[Dryerase] AGR Highway widening
Shawn G
dr_broccoli at hotmail.com
Mon Jul 15 21:31:20 CDT 2002
This piece is mostly a local concern, but someone may find it interesting
Asheville Global Report (www.agrnews.org)
Citizens voice concerns about widening I-240, I-26
By Melita Kyriakou
Asheville, North Carolina, June 12 (AGR) Over 300 people filled AB Techs
Laurel Auditorium to capacity on Wednesday, in a community forum held by the
North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) and the local
Transportation Advisory Committee (TAC) regarding the proposed widening of
Interstate 240 to eight lanes from its current four in West Asheville.
Due to the amount of public outcry over the proposed widening and
constituents anger at lack of citizen input, TAC, composed of elected
officials from Buncombe County and the city of Fletcher who are responsible
for local transportation decisions and work closely with the NCDOT, decided
to hold a special final community input session before TACs final decision
on the proposed I-26/240 widening scheduled for Thursday, June 20 during
their regular monthly meeting.
The groups and individuals attending the input session spanned the local
social spectrum and represented a broad range of local interests. Ron
Inkspan, a member of the I-26 Connector Awareness Group, which has
successfully brought the project into the public eye over the past few
years, questioned the accuracy of NCDOT predictions for the necessity of
eight lanes on 240. He called for updated traffic flow models and a new
evaluation of safety issues, stating this is a milestone project whose
effects will be with us for decades to come. He also was skeptical of the
projections used by NCDOT to assess the need for eight lanes, which are
based on peak hour projections for 2025, arguing that the interstate should
not just be thought of as a way to move vehicles, and that it should be
based on the minimum profile of cars, because if we put all of our eggs
into widening the highway, we lose alternative transit. He concluded his
commentary by stating the highway should not be built at the expense of our
air, community, or sustainability.
Air quality was a concern voiced by many. A Medical Evidence Summary
presented by a member of the American Lung Association and the Buncombe
County Medical Society demonstrated the poor state of Western North
Carolinas air quality and the disproportionate percentage of childhood
asthma cases in this region. According to the Summary, Asheville is in the
middle of a stagnation zone where ozone and carbon monoxide emissions from
cars and power plants stew in our mountain valley contributing to
environmental and health hazards. One of the leading causes of air pollution
is car exhaust, which would only increase with the eight-lane proposal. The
medical spokesperson also criticized NCDOT for fighting for their ability to
make big roads, in effect, for acting the part of the powerful bully who
only wants to do things their way.
This sentiment was echoed by Gloria, a member of previous community planning
committees who stated we need roads for Asheville, not Atlanta, and that
if you go to Atlanta, you will see the road to hell is paved.
The Haywood Renaissance would be killed by this proposed eight lane
project, stated a local merchant who was angered by so much erroneous proof
of the need for eight lanes.
The debate of whether eight lanes would hamper or help the local economy was
heated. Many concerned citizens stated their belief that eight lanes through
Asheville would ruin what so many people come here to enjoy: a small
picturesque city surrounded by greenery. Overkill was a word repeatedly
mentioned by critics of the proposed plan.
Yet not all present at the meeting were critical of the plan. Jerry Behan,
coordinator of Buncombes Emergency Services, stated that malfunction
junction (as the I-40/240/I-26 interchange has come to be known) has been
studied [and] planned to death. His sentiments were echoed by local fire
chief Steve Elliot who expressed his disinterest in the actual number of
lanes added to the interstates but wished the project to get under way as
soon as possible to prevent further problems for emergency vehicles becoming
stuck in traffic. In fact, most people in favor of NCDOTs proposal were not
enthusiastic for eight lanes per se, but were for the expedition of the
project.
A spokesperson for the Asheville Area Chamber of Commerce was one of a very
few who explicitly supported eight lanes because it would stimulate economic
activity in the area. This is despite the projection that by 2025, 70
percent of the vehicles using the Smokey Park Bridge, which is where 240
crosses the French Broad River, will be transport trucks. Yet Mr. Letovsky
from the Chamber of Commerce stated that with only six lanes crossing the
French Broad, approximately 30 to 40,000 vehicles would need to be diverted
onto other streets to keep traffic from a standstill. He did not state from
where this fact was gleaned.
The Asheville Board of Realtors expressed their support of the eight-lane
proposal for purposes of a speedy resolution of the project. The concern
with the time frame of the project is due to the fact that four of the five
alternatives proposed by NCDOT involve eight lanes while the fifth involves
no additional lanes. In effect, while community input into the years-long
process of designing this huge infrastructure development has repeatedly
stressed the need for alternatives involving fewer lanes, NCDOT has
essentially ignored them and now, with no established six-lane proposal, the
development of a new plan would drag out the process even more. In league
with the board of realtors, the Asheville Small Business Association called
for even more than the proposed eight lanes.
While these supporters of NCDOTs proposal of eight lanes were the minority,
they wield a tremendous amount of authority and clout in Asheville. With
humor, righteousness, distress, foresight, and rationality, the vast
majority of constituents at the community input session stressed their
belief that eight lanes would destroy West Asheville, not revitalize it.
Opponents of the eight lane proposal echoed the US Department of Energys
conclusion that because more lanes means more cars, this solution...is
short lived. Sustainable growth, alternative modes of transportation,
quality and protection of the environment and residents health, affordable
housing, and safety were issues touched upon by many opponents of NCDOTs
plan of eight lanes for I-240. This is why this issue goes far beyond four,
six, or eight lanes. It is about sustaining and fostering what makes
Asheville what it is: a beautiful place to visit and live.
While NCDOT plans for increased sprawl, commuting by single-occupancy
vehicles, and no increase in the use of public transport, others have a
vision of Asheville as a more livable community with better public
transportation, bike lanes, and no sprawling box-store developments. Instead
of eight lanes, some opponents voiced their support of a proposed outer loop
that would divert traffic from the Smokey Park Bridge and be a safer route
for the potential transport of nuclear waste to Yucca Mountain.
While lanes are an issue, the need for improved interstate signage;
coordinated traffic lights on surface streets off of the interstates;
intelligently constructed interchanges; and better exit and entrance ramps
and lanes are perhaps bigger necessities than more pavement. One speaker, in
reference to NCDOT, stated that to someone with a hammer, everything looks
like a nail. The opinions and sentiments expressed by the concerned
citizens of Asheville in opposition to NCDOTs eight-lane proposal prove
that they are using every tool at their disposal to assess the traffic
situation in context and deal with it in the most sustainable, healthy, and
livable way possible to make Asheville one of the most wonderful small
cities in America and not just another potential sprawling metropolis.
More information on the I-26 Connector Awareness Group can be found on their
website: www.i26group.org.
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