[Dryerase] AGR New National Guard Unit
Shawn G
dr_broccoli at hotmail.com
Thu Sep 26 13:01:01 CDT 2002
Asheville Global Report
www.agrnews.org
Reprinting permitted for non-profit use, and for the members of the
Dry-erase news wire.
By Liz Allen
Asheville, North Carolina, Sept. 24 (AGR) A new National Guard Battalion,
the 105th Military Police Battalion, is opening up in Asheville, replacing
the 730th Quartermaster Battalion, which is being moved to the eastern part
of the state. The 105th battalion differs from the old battalion in that it
is comprised of military police and ... is designed to run enemy-of-war
facilities, explained Officer in Charge Captain Jerry Baird.
We run prisons, while they did security, he said. But they secure federal
posts as well; MPs do everything from the Pentagon to the CIA, Baird
added.
The new battalion has been created because the old battalion never had a
war trace, an exact definition of who they are to take orders from in a
time of war. The 105th is prepared to serve both state and federal
missions, and directly assist in a time of war. Capt. Baird explained that
being in the Guard is similar to being in the reserves and that 60% of
United States fighting force is reserve. A possible mission for which they
are currently being considered is going to Charleston, SC, to run a prison
camp for military prisoners, including those in the military who have been
court-martialed as well as citizens identified as enemy combatants. One
such person, who Baird describes as having a weird name, is currently
being held more for their protection, to keep people away from them who
may want to injure them in the regular prison system.
The Guard will be available for a wide spectrum of duties, from disaster
relief and decontamination to crowd control. Baird explained that they use a
consolidated display of force which is effective in taming situations such
as riots and looting. He gave the example of when Hurricane Hugo hit
Charlotte. Local police forces were ineffective in stopping looting, but
once the National Guard came in the chaos was put to a halt.
Military police require similar qualifications to regular military
enlistment, like having a clean records check and standard height and
weight requirements. Baird says most of those enlisted have previously
served active duty. They are currently required to serve one weekend a
month and two weeks a year overseas. However, the governor can activate the
Guard unit or the president can activate the reserve for fighting.
Although according to Baird, they try and deputize us every time we help
out, the average military police solider can only detain persons until
local authorities make an arrest and cannot make arrests themselves, unless
they are on a military post. However, most of those in the battalion make
their living as law enforcement officers, and if something happens in the
state then they have the authority to make arrests. The only other scenario
in which members of the National Guard can make arrests is if martial law is
declared, whereby the local police forces would not have power to arrest and
only military forces could. Baird said that is a worst-case scenario
because it would mean a lot of other bad things would have had to have
happened to get to that point.
Because the Guard operates on both federal and state levels, money from both
federal and state funds are used. To pay the actual paychecks, the funds
are taken from the same fund as the state highway patrol, but the money for
building a new armory in Buncombe County comes out of federal funds, while
money for the land comes from state and country taxes. According to Baird,
a new armory building is something that the local police and fire department
support because they would be able to hold trainings there.
When asked if the battalion is being used to prepare for war in Iraq, Baird
replied, Were always preparing. We get about 30 days notice [for a
mission] and it all comes down confidential. He also emphasized, Nobody
hates war more than a soldier. We just do our job. Theres other people up
there making all the decisions on where to go.
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