[Peace-discuss] on Kucinich and Paul
C. G. Estabrook
galliher at uiuc.edu
Wed Nov 14 20:32:24 CST 2007
You seem to agree with Ronald Reagan, acclaimed as a great president (he
"did some pretty good things despite ... many flaws," perhaps?) even
though 3/4 of the electorate didn't vote for him: at the 1988 Republican
convention, he said "Facts are stupid things."
He was attempting to quote John Adams, who said, "Facts are stubborn
things," which I think is closer to the truth.
John W. wrote:
> At 07:00 PM 11/13/2007, you wrote:
>
>> Is there a German Chancellor whom you "like"? How about a Premier of
>> the Soviet Union? Or a Chairman of the PRC? Are those questions as
>> reasonable as which president you like? If not, why not?
>
> I was going to ask if any of the leaders you mention above is placed
> into office through a process of democratic popular election. But then
> I realized how jejune and "pre-political" such a question would sound to
> one of your erudition.
>
>
>> There is a sort of pre-political -- and even proto-fascist -- view
>> (which I think Karen doesn't share) that if we could just elect a
>> "good" president (= one we like) then everything would be OK. (For
>> people my age, the example is often that "good" John Kennedy...)
>>
>> I think this is dangerous and unhistorical nonsense. For
>> understandable historical reasons, the United States had to be said to
>> be founded on laudable, even democratic principles: even then it was
>> impossible to get the 1787 constitution ratified without adding more
>> of those principles (the Bill of Rights). But from its beginnings, as
>> anyone who looks at the matter can see, the US too has been the sort
>> of political society described by the protagonist of Thomas More's
>> Utopia (1516):
>>
>> "When I consider any social system that prevails in the modern world,
>> I can't, so help me God, see it as anything but a conspiracy of the
>> rich to advance their own interests under the pretext of organizing
>> society."
>
> I suppose it's equally dumb to point out that you and your family, Carl,
> have participated in and benefited greatly from this precise arrangement
> for literally centuries. I don't see you renouncing all your worldly
> goods and becoming a St. Francis of Assisi or Buddha or any such thing.
>
>
>
>> When we recognize that that's who our leaders work for, we have
>> several choices. First, you can hope for the coming of good leader --
>> a president you like -- who will do the right things.
>
> Which does happen once in a blue moon, even though you refuse to
> acknowledge it.
>
>
>> This was a common view three generations ago, when the leaders of
>> Germany, Russia, and the Untied States were each acclaimed as such a
>> leader. (The German term for the notion was "Fuehrerprinzip," and we
>> make a mistake if we think it only an historical curio.)
>>
>> Or you can recall what has been frequently pointed out, notably by
>> David Hume at the beginning of his First Principles of Government (1748):
>>
>> "Nothing appears more surprising to those who consider human affairs
>> with a philosophical eye than the easiness with which the many are
>> governed by the few; and to observe the implicit submission with which
>> men resign their own sentiments and passions to those of their rulers.
>> When we enquire by what means this wonder is brought about, we shall
>> find, that as force is always on the side of the governed, the
>> governors have nothing to support them but opinion.
>
> Huh? Force is always on the side of the governed? How is that
> exactly? (This is where, incidentally, I marvel at the naivete of
> libertarians, who fervently believe that their individual "right to bear
> arms" constitutes some amazing bulwark against government tyranny.)
>
>
>> 'Tis therefore, on opinion only that government is founded; and this
>> maxim extends to the most despotic and most military governments, as
>> well as to the most free and most popular."
>
> Is it permissible, out here in the Real World, to differ with such a
> towering intellect as David Hume? All over the globe, thousands of
> peasants are giving their lives every day in futile struggles against
> despotic regimes. Sure, "the people" will triumph eventually, whatever
> exactly that means, if only because an individual despot is not immortal
> or invincible. But said despot is quickly and easily replaced by
> another. Despots are just as fungible as the fellahin.
>
> (Carl and David Hume remind me of why I rejected, for once and all, the
> "Ivory Tower" back in 1971.)
>
>
>> That means that within all the high-sounding principles of (any)
>> government, effort must be exerted to bring that opinion in line with
>> the facts. And that of course means that you have to find out what the
>> facts are. In the absence of an accurate analysis, the best will in
>> the world can only err, or be correct by accident. --CGE
>
> Well, I still think that, on balance, Abraham Lincoln and FDR, and even
> Eisenhower and JFK and LBJ, did some pretty good things despite their
> many flaws. They "rose to the occasion" of their times and took certain
> actions that were genuinely beneficial to mankind as a whole, not merely
> to the ruling class.
>
> Incidentally, I almost hesitate to point out for the umpteenth time that
> "the facts" are many and complex, and subject to more than one "correct"
> interpretation.
>
>
>
>> John W. wrote:
>>
>>> So what Carl is trying so very hard to say (or perhaps NOT to say) is
>>> that there is NO President in the entirety of American history that
>>> he likes. :-)
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> At 03:03 PM 11/13/2007, C. G. Estabrook wrote:
>>>
>>>> Having been reared in Virginia, I've always been partial to Cyrus
>>>> Griffin. Of course, his office was undermined by the treasonous
>>>> assembly in Philadelphia in the summer of 1787. They'd all sworn
>>>> allegiance to the Articles of Confederation and were supposed to
>>>> suggest only improvements, but instead made an executive power-grab
>>>> because they were afraid that only a militarily strong executive
>>>> could put down the movements toward social transformation underway
>>>> at the time (e.g., Shays' Rebellion).
>>>>
>>>> The Philadelphia putschists were consciously trying to roll back the
>>>> clock on democracy, in order to protect wealth: as their chronicler
>>>> (James Madison) said, the coup they engineered that year was
>>>> designed "to protect the minority of the opulent against the
>>>> majority." So poor Cyrus (named for the Persian king who allowed
>>>> the Jews to return to Jerusalem) had to go. (He then went off to
>>>> negotiate personally for reconciliation with the Creek nation, as he
>>>> had done in regard to Great Britain fifteen years before.)
>>>>
>>>> For more recent times, we have the lapidary judgment of Noam
>>>> Chomsky, "If the Nuremberg laws were applied, then every post-war
>>>> American president would have been hanged."
>>>>
>>>> Before the war H. L. Mencken is supposed to have said, "One party
>>>> always devotes its chief energies to trying to prove that the other
>>>> party is unfit to rule - and both commonly succeed, and are right..."
>>>>
>>>> I'd suggest, if you haven't read it, a recent edition of Howard
>>>> Zinn's People's History of the Untied States, which tells the story
>>>> with the politics left in. We usually get only the jingoist
>>>> version. --CGE
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Karen Medina wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Carl,
>>>>>
>>>>> I pick on you because you are a historian, is there a president that
>>>>> you did like? I'd be especially interested in comparing that person's
>>>>> campaign rhetoric and their deeds.
>>>>>
>>>>> -karen medina
>
> _______________________________________________
> Peace-discuss mailing list
> Peace-discuss at lists.chambana.net
> http://lists.chambana.net/cgi-bin/listinfo/peace-discuss
More information about the Peace-discuss
mailing list