<html>
  <head>

    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
  </head>
  <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
    On Sunday, Feb. 24th, 8PM Central time, UNAC (United Nat'l Antiwar
    Coalition) will have an educational conference call on Mali and --
    speakers to include Glen Ford, Ana Edwards, and <span><font
        style="font-size:10pt">Abayomi Azikiwe.   Call in if
        interested.  Phone number etc. below.<br>
        <br>
      </font></span>(via Chris Gavreau of the UFPJ-Activist mailing
    list...)<br>
    <div class="moz-forward-container">    ------<br>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <div><b>From:</b> UNAC <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
            href="mailto:unacpeace@gmail.com">unacpeace@gmail.com</a>><br>
          <b>Date:</b> February 15, 2013, 1:54:01 PM EST<br>
          <b>To:</b> <a moz-do-not-send="true"
            href="mailto:unac@lists.riseup.net">unac@lists.riseup.net</a><br>
          <b>Subject:</b> <b>[unac] Mali/Africa educational conference
            call & fact sheet.</b><br>
          <b>Reply-To:</b> UNAC <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
            href="mailto:unacpeace@gmail.com">unacpeace@gmail.com</a>><br>
          <br>
        </div>
      </blockquote>
      <div><span></span></div>
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <div>
          <div class="gmail_quote">
            <div class="gmail_quote">
              <div class="gmail_quote">
                <div dir="ltr">
                  <div dir="ltr">
                    <div
                      style="font-family:"Arial";font-size:10pt">
                      <div align="center">
                        <table style="border:6pt solid
                          rgb(118,146,60);min-height:401px;background-color:rgb(251,255,228)"
                          border="1" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
                          <tbody>
                            <tr>
                              <td
                                style="padding:0.75pt;border:currentColor"
                                width="100%"> <span></span><span><span></span></span><span><span></span></span>
                                <p align="center"><img
                                    title="UNAC_LOGO_WEBPAGE_3"
                                    style="border: 0px currentColor;
                                    width: 677px; padding-top: 0px;
                                    padding-right: 0px; padding-left:
                                    0px; display: inline; min-height:
                                    183px; background-image: none;"
                                    alt="UNAC_LOGO_WEBPAGE_3"
                                    src="cid:part4.00040006.08040108@gmail.com"
                                    border="0" height="183" width="677"></p>
                                <p style="margin:0in 0in 0pt"><span><font
                                      style="font-size:8pt"> </font></span><small><span>
                                      (please forward widely)</span><span>
                                    </span></small></p>
                                <p><big><font face="Times New Roman"><strong>Join
                                        UNAC for an educational
                                        conference call on the situation
                                        in Mali and Africa.  There will
                                        be short presentation by three
                                        UNAC leaders followed by
                                        questions and discussion.  The
                                        conference call will be at 9 PM
                                        (EST) on Sunday, February 24. 
                                        Speakers will include, Glen
                                        ford, Ana Edwards and Abayomi
                                        Azikiwe.  To access the call,
                                        please dial <a
                                          moz-do-not-send="true"
                                          href="tel:%28218%29339-3600"
                                          target="_blank"
                                          value="+12183393600">(218)339-3600</a>. 
                                        The access code is 342310#. </strong></font><br>
                                    <br>
                                  </big> </p>
                                <table style="text-align:left"
                                  border="1" cellpadding="2"
                                  cellspacing="2" width="100%">
                                  <tbody>
                                    <tr>
                                      <td style="vertical-align:top"><img
                                          title="glen" style="margin:
                                          0px; border: 0px currentColor;
                                          width: 145px; height: 183px;
                                          padding-top: 0px;
                                          padding-right: 0px;
                                          padding-left: 0px; display:
                                          inline; min-height: 110px;
                                          background-image: none;"
                                          alt="glen"
                                          src="cid:part6.00060502.02090509@gmail.com"
                                          border="0" height="360"
                                          width="480"></td>
                                      <td style="vertical-align:middle"><font
                                          face="Times New Roman"><big>Glen
                                            Ford is a longtime
                                            journalist and executive
                                            editor of <a
                                              moz-do-not-send="true"
                                              href="http://BlackAgendaReport.com">BlackAgendaReport.com</a>,
                                            a weekly journal of
                                            African-American political
                                            thought and action</big>. 
                                          Glen is also the vice-chair of
                                          the Black is Back Coalition,
                                          an antiwar and social justice
                                          coalition</font><br>
                                      </td>
                                    </tr>
                                  </tbody>
                                </table>
                                <big><br>
                                </big>
                                <table style="text-align:left"
                                  border="1" cellpadding="2"
                                  cellspacing="2" width="100%">
                                  <tbody>
                                    <tr>
                                      <td style="vertical-align:middle"><font
                                          face="Times New Roman">Ana
                                          Edwards is the host of
                                          DefendersLIVE a radio show in
                                          Richmond Virginia.  She is
                                          also a founding member of the
                                          Defenders for Freedom, Justice
                                          & Equality and the chair
                                          of the Sacred Ground
                                          Historical Reclamation
                                          Project.  Ana recently
                                          returned from a trip to Mali</font><br>
                                      </td>
                                      <td style="vertical-align:top"><img
                                          title="ana" style="margin:
                                          0px; border: 0px currentColor;
                                          width: 138px; height: 129px;
                                          padding-top: 0px;
                                          padding-right: 0px;
                                          padding-left: 0px; display:
                                          inline; min-height: 115px;
                                          background-image: none;"
                                          alt="ana"
                                          src="cid:part8.07080808.01070002@gmail.com"
                                          border="0" height="64"
                                          width="64"></td>
                                    </tr>
                                  </tbody>
                                </table>
                                <big><br>
                                </big>
                                <table style="text-align:left"
                                  border="1" cellpadding="2"
                                  cellspacing="2" width="100%">
                                  <tbody>
                                    <tr>
                                      <td style="vertical-align:top">
                                        <p style="margin:0in 0in 0pt"><a
                                            moz-do-not-send="true"
                                            href="https://nationalpeaceconference.org/Donate.html"
                                            target="_blank"><img
                                              title="abayomi"
                                              style="margin: 0px;
                                              border: 0px currentColor;
                                              width: 107px; height:
                                              120px; padding-top: 0px;
                                              padding-right: 0px;
                                              padding-left: 0px;
                                              display: inline;
                                              min-height: 111px;
                                              background-image: none;"
                                              alt="abayomi"
                                              src="cid:part9.04040201.09010507@gmail.com"
                                              border="0" height="216"
                                              width="233"></a></p>
                                      </td>
                                      <td style="vertical-align:middle"><span><font
                                            style="font-size:10pt">Abayomi
                                            Azikiwe is the editor of the
                                            Pan-African News Wire.  He
                                            is also a founding member of
                                            the Michigan Emergency
                                            Committee Against War &
                                            Injustice (MECAWI). </font></span></td>
                                    </tr>
                                  </tbody>
                                </table>
                                <p style="margin:0in 0in 0pt"><br>
                                  <span></span></p>
                                <div>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><b><i><span>The
                                          United National Antiwar
                                          Coalition says: </span></i></b></p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span></span></b> </p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span></span></b></p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span> </span></b></p>
                                  <table style="text-align:left"
                                    border="1" cellpadding="2"
                                    cellspacing="2" width="100%">
                                    <tbody>
                                      <tr>
                                        <td
                                          style="vertical-align:middle">
                                          <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span><font
                                                  style="font-size:14pt">France
                                                  and the US out of
                                                  Africa Now!</font></span></b></p>
                                          <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span><font
                                                  style="font-size:14pt">No
                                                  Resource Wars for the
                                                  Profits of the 1%!</font></span></b></p>
                                          <b><span><font
                                                style="font-size:14pt">Not
                                                One More Cent for the
                                                new Scramble for Africa!</font></span></b></td>
                                        <td style="vertical-align:top"><img
                                            title="mali" style="border:
                                            0px currentColor;
                                            padding-top: 0px;
                                            padding-right: 0px;
                                            padding-left: 0px; display:
                                            inline; background-image:
                                            none;" alt="mali"
                                            src="cid:part11.00030707.04030809@gmail.com"
                                            border="0" height="143"
                                            width="128"></td>
                                      </tr>
                                    </tbody>
                                  </table>
                                  <b><br>
                                  </b>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span><font
                                        style="font-size:11pt">The
                                        recent French military
                                        intervention and the US military
                                        and intelligence operations in
                                        the region must be opposed by
                                        all those who stand in favor of
                                        self-determination for African
                                        peoples.  Contrary to the
                                        self-serving claims of both
                                        France and the US that they are
                                        out to defend democracy, both
                                        nations' military operations in
                                        the Sahara-Sahel are in defense
                                        of their access to Africa's
                                        minerals, oil, gas, and arable
                                        land at bargain basement
                                        prices.  </font></span><b><span></span></b></p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                    style="margin-left:211.5pt"><span></span> </p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span><font
                                        style="font-size:11pt">The
                                        invitation for a French military
                                        attack by a Malian coup regime
                                        armed by Washington is but a fig
                                        leaf for an escalation of
                                        already existing efforts to
                                        protect the 1%'s plunder of
                                        Nigerién uranium, Malian gold,
                                        Nigerian oil, Algerian natural
                                        gas, Western Saharan phosphates,
                                        Cote d'Ivoire’s plantations,
                                        and more. Africanists liken the
                                        current situation to the period
                                        in the late 19th and early
                                        twentieth century when the
                                        European countries carved up
                                        Africa between them. In the new
                                        "Scramble for Africa," Europe
                                        and the United States, are
                                        competing for petroleum,
                                        minerals, and land to the
                                        detriment of the economic
                                        well-being of the African
                                        peoples. </font></span></p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span><span></span></span> </p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span><font
                                          style="font-size:11pt">The
                                          claim that the French
                                          intervention, an intervention
                                          supported by the U.S., is an
                                          emergency humanitarian
                                          response to help the people of
                                          Mali is belied by the context
                                          in which it is occurring:</font></span></b></p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span></span> </p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span><font
                                        style="font-size:10pt">≈<b>Colonialism
                                          Redux and Ecological Disaster.
                                        </b>France, who held many
                                        colonies in Africa, really never
                                        left after granting independence
                                        in the 1960's.  France
                                        intervened militarily in Africa
                                        19 times between 1962 and 1995
                                        and more recently intervened in
                                        Cote d' Ivorie, Chad, and the
                                        Central African Republic in
                                        order to defend the 1%’s
                                        interests. <span> </span>On
                                        January 23, news sources
                                        reported that French special
                                        forces were sent to protect the
                                        French privately owned Areva
                                        uranium mining operation in the
                                        border country of Niger. 
                                        Uranium from Niger supplies
                                        reactors supplying 75% of
                                        France’s electrical needs. </font></span></p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span></span> </p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span><font
                                        style="font-size:10pt">≈ <b>National
                                          Oppression.</b> The Tuareg and
                                        other Northern peoples were
                                        first denied control over their
                                        homeland when the colonial
                                        map-makers divided their
                                        territory between Mali, Niger,
                                        Chad, Algeria, and other
                                        countries that border the
                                        Sahara. Tuareg rebellions, like
                                        the one that prompted this
                                        French intervention, have
                                        challenged France’s right to
                                        extract uranium in a manner that
                                        poisons the local populations
                                        and decimates their livelihood.
                                        At the same time, the Tuareg
                                        claims are disputed by other
                                        Northern peoples, such as the
                                        Songhai, and by Southern groups
                                        that feel Mali proper would be
                                        weakened by Tuareg independence.
                                        Colonialism’s legacy of divide
                                        and conquer cannot be solved
                                        with the colonizer’s guns.</font></span></p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span></span> </p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span><font
                                        style="font-size:10pt">≈<b>Austerity
                                          Mandated by the 1%.</b> The
                                        last two decades of IMF and
                                        World Bank-imposed economic
                                        restructuring in Mali made gold
                                        mining so profitable that Mali
                                        is now the number three gold
                                        producer on the African
                                        continent.<span>  </span>At the
                                        same time, this development has
                                        left the majority of Malians
                                        living on less than US$1 a day
                                        and the peoples of that nation
                                        some of the poorest on the
                                        planet.<span>  </span>US
                                        military aid to Mali reinforces
                                        this state of affairs.</font></span></p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span></span> </p>
                                  <p style="margin:0.1pt 0in"><span>≈<b>Competition
                                        for</b> <b>Oil and Natural Gas.</b>
                                      Nigerian oil, a high quality sweet
                                      crude, is a crucial part of the
                                      U.S. energy plan and is cited as
                                      part of the reason that the U.S.
                                      has created</span><span> the
                                      Trans-Saharan Counterterrorism
                                      Initiative (TSCTI). A 2009
                                      agreement for a $10 billion
                                      natural gas pipeline from Algeria
                                      to a Nigerian port further
                                      demonstrates the hydrocarbon basis
                                      of the TSCTI and related US
                                      military plans for the region. The
                                      2010 budget request for Trans-
                                      Saharan Counter Terrorism <span>Partnership<i>
                                        </i></span>(TSCTP) was $80.3
                                      million. </span></p>
                                  <p style="margin:0.1pt 0in"><span></span> </p>
                                  <p style="margin:0.1pt 0in"><b><span>≈”War
                                        on Terror” Funding Used
                                        Against the 99%.</span></b><span>
                                    </span><span>Washington recently
                                      asked France and Algeria to be
                                      sure to include US favored partner
                                      Morocco in the unfolding so-called
                                      â€œWar on Terror â€œin the
                                      Sahara-Sahel.<span>  </span>Morocco
                                      has been using the US’s â€œWar
                                      on Terror” rhetoric to justify
                                      its occupation of Western Sahara
                                      and contain the national
                                      aspirations of the Sahrawi people
                                      organized in the Polisario Front.
                                      Africanist </span><span><font
                                        face="Trebuchet MS">Franklin
                                        Charles Graham IV, in an article
                                        in the <i>Review of African
                                          Political Economy,</i> says
                                        that it is fair to say that most
                                        US aid for counter-terrorism
                                        activities in the Sahara-Sahel
                                        goes to suppress indigenous
                                        rebellions against corrupt and
                                        undemocratic regimes.</font></span><span></span></p>
                                  <p style="margin:0.1pt 0in"><span></span> </p>
                                  <p style="margin:0.1pt 0in"><span>≈<b>Elite
                                        Rivalries.</b> </span><span>The
                                      2008 authorization of AFRICOM, the
                                      U.S. Africa Command under whose
                                      aegis Washington is sending troops
                                      and special forces to 35 African
                                      nations is, according to <i>Concerned
                                        Africa Scholar’s</i> <span> </span>Daniel
                                      Volman, a direct response to the
                                      growing competition from China and
                                      other players for Africa’s
                                      energy resources. </span></p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span></span> </p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span><font
                                        style="font-size:10pt">≈<b>Looting
                                          of Africa.<span>  </span></b>According
                                        to the South African political
                                        economist Patrick Bond,
                                        development aid and investment
                                        in Africa from the imperialist
                                        countries since the colonies
                                        were granted formal independence
                                        has resulted in a growing
                                        impoverishment of the people of
                                        the continent, leaving more
                                        Sub-Saharan people living on
                                        less than a $1 a day than in the
                                        1950’s.<span>  </span>Including
                                        the loss to the peoples of their
                                        raw material wealth, and the
                                        ecological damage wrought by its
                                        extraction, raises the dollar
                                        amount of the plunder to
                                        unimaginable levels. </font></span></p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span></span> </p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span><font
                                          style="font-size:10pt">≈War
                                          at Home.</font></span></b><span><font
                                        style="font-size:10pt"> Each
                                        cent spent for the extraction of
                                        profits from Africa for the 1%
                                        could be spent at home for the
                                        victims of the current economic
                                        crisis.<span>  </span>Each
                                        effort to paint the main threat
                                        to the well-being of the African
                                        people as terrorism will be
                                        accompanied by new threats to
                                        civil liberties here in the
                                        United States.</font><span><font
                                          style="font-size:10pt">  </font></span></span></p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span></span> </p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><i><span><font
                                          style="font-size:10pt">Whatever
                                          the exact reality of a new
                                          influx of non-Malian Islamic
                                          radicals into the
                                          Sahara-Sahel, based on the
                                          experience of US propaganda
                                          and military action in
                                          Afghanistan, Iraq, Pakistan,
                                          Yemen, and Somalia, those who
                                          support self-determination
                                          must take any claim by
                                          Washington that it is
                                          intervening to fight an Al
                                          Qaeda threat with a grain of
                                          salt.<span>  </span>The
                                          evidence that resources are
                                          the main reason for war in the
                                          Sahara-Sahel is too strong.<span> 
                                          </span>If the recent
                                          occupations of the Middle East
                                          by the US have taught us
                                          anything, it should be that no
                                          problem will be solved by US
                                          and European military
                                          intervention.</font></span></i></p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span></span> </p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span>Join the
                                        United National Antiwar
                                        Coalition is its efforts to
                                        educate about European and US
                                        resource wars in Africa and
                                        build a movement to end them.<span> 
                                        </span>UNAC speakers are
                                        available for forums and
                                        interviews. See the <span> </span>United
                                        National Antiwar Coalition at <a
                                          moz-do-not-send="true"
                                          href="http://www.unacpeace.org"
                                          target="_blank">www.unacpeace.org</a>
                                      </span></b></p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span></span> </p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span>Some
                                        places to look for information
                                        on the resource wars in Africa:</span></b></p>
                                </div>
                                <b><span><br clear="all">
                                  </span></b>
                                <div>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><i><span><a
                                          moz-do-not-send="true"
                                          href="http://www.roape.org/"
                                          target="_blank"><font
                                            style="font-size:10pt">Review
                                            of African Political Economy</font></a></span></i></p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><i><span><a
                                          moz-do-not-send="true"
                                          href="http://concernedafricascholars.org/"
                                          target="_blank"><font
                                            style="font-size:10pt">Bulletin
                                            of the Concerned Africa
                                            Scholars</font></a><font
                                          style="font-size:10pt"> </font></span></i></p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><i><span><a
                                          moz-do-not-send="true"
                                          href="http://journals.academia.edu/ThirdWorldQuarterly"
                                          target="_blank"><font
                                            style="font-size:10pt">Third
                                            World Quarterly</font></a></span></i></p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><i><span><a
                                          moz-do-not-send="true"
                                          href="http://www.pambazuka.org/en/"
                                          target="_blank"><font
                                            style="font-size:10pt">Pambazuka
                                            News</font></a></span></i></p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><i><span><a
                                          moz-do-not-send="true"
                                          href="http://panafricannews.blogspot.com/"
                                          target="_blank"><font
                                            style="font-size:10pt">Pan-African
                                            News Wire</font></a></span></i></p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><a
                                      moz-do-not-send="true"
                                      href="http://blackagendareport.com/"
                                      target="_blank"><i><span><font
                                            style="font-size:10pt"
                                            color="#1a1a1a">Black Agenda
                                            Report</font></span></i></a><i><span></span></i></p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><i><span><a
                                          moz-do-not-send="true"
                                          href="http://newint.org/"
                                          target="_blank"><font
                                            style="font-size:10pt">New
                                            Internationalist</font></a><font
                                          style="font-size:10pt"> </font></span></i></p>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><i><span><a
                                          moz-do-not-send="true"
                                          href="http://www.jadaliyya.com/"
                                          target="_blank"><font
                                            style="font-size:10pt">Jadilyya</font></a></span></i></p>
                                </div>
                                <span></span>
                                <p style="margin:0in 0in 0pt"><span><a
                                      moz-do-not-send="true"
                                      href="https://nationalpeaceconference.org/Donate.html"
                                      target="_blank"><br>
                                    </a></span></p>
                                <p style="margin:0in 0in 0pt"><span><a
                                      moz-do-not-send="true"
                                      href="https://nationalpeaceconference.org/Donate.html"
                                      target="_blank"><br>
                                    </a></span></p>
                                <p style="margin:0in 0in 0pt"><span><a
                                      moz-do-not-send="true"
                                      href="https://nationalpeaceconference.org/Donate.html"
                                      target="_blank"><font
                                        style="font-size:10pt">click
                                        here to donate to UNAC</font></a></span><span></span></p>
                                <p style="margin:0in 0in 0pt"><span><a
                                      moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.facebook.com/#%21/home.php?sk=group_157059221012587&ap=1"
                                      target="_blank"><font
                                        style="font-size:10pt">Click
                                        here for the Facebook UNAC group</font></a><font
                                      style="font-size:10pt">.</font></span><span></span></p>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><span></span></p>
                                <span></span><span></span>
                                <div class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span>
                                    <hr align="center" size="2"
                                      width="100%"> </span></div>
                                <div class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span>
                                    <hr align="center" size="2"
                                      width="100%"> </span></div>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><span><span><font
                                        style="font-size:8pt">To remove
                                        yourself from the UNAC listserv,
                                        please send an email to: <a
                                          moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://us.mc1216.mail.yahoo.com/mc/compose?to=UNAC-unsubscribe@lists.riseup.net"
                                          target="_blank"><span><font
                                              color="#3888b4">UNAC-unsubscribe@lists.riseup.net</font></span></a>
                                        <br>
                                        <span></span>To add yourself to
                                        the UNAC listserv, please send
                                        an email to: </font><a
                                        moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://us.mc1216.mail.yahoo.com/mc/compose?to=UNAC-subscribe@lists.riseup.net"
                                        target="_blank"><span><font
                                            style="font-size:8pt"
                                            color="#0000ff">UNAC-subscribe@lists.riseup.net</font></span></a></span></span></p>
                                <br>
                                <br>
                                <br>
                                <br>
                                <br>
                                <br>
                              </td>
                              <td style="vertical-align:top"><br>
                              </td>
                            </tr>
                          </tbody>
                        </table>
                        <br>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
              <br>
            </div>
            <br>
          </div>
          <br>
        </div>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
    </div>
    <br>
  </body>
</html>