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    But of course, we need to point out that it doesn't need to be this
    way, right?<br>
    <br>
    (One footnote on one sign: Study the flights of bees, not drones!)<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 4/2/13 2:26 PM, Niloofar Shambayati
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:CAFLceawtLXXzZF77dycUAXcG+qw-Y93HOR6AY3UXmhKZ0u-yBw@mail.gmail.com"
      type="cite">
      <div dir="ltr">Karen,
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div style="">I'm surprised by your rhetorical question, "<span
            style="color:rgb(35,35,35);font-family:'Times New
            Roman';font-size:medium">The future of science and economics
            are tied up with the military?" Hasn't warfare always been
            the engine of "progress" and served well "the public good?"
             No human endeavor has been as successful as advancements in
            surgery to put a mutilated fighter back together.  Where
            would U. of I be without huge grants from merchants of
            death? We've been collecting the crumbs in the service of
            critical thinking. </span></div>
        <div style=""><span
            style="color:rgb(35,35,35);font-family:'Times New
            Roman';font-size:medium"><br>
          </span></div>
        <div style=""><span
            style="color:rgb(35,35,35);font-family:'Times New
            Roman';font-size:medium">Niloofar</span></div>
      </div>
      <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
        <br>
        <div class="gmail_quote">On Tue, Apr 2, 2013 at 12:05 AM, Karen
          Medina <span dir="ltr"><<a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="mailto:kmedina67@gmail.com" target="_blank">kmedina67@gmail.com</a>></span>
          wrote:<br>
          <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
            .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
            <div dir="ltr">Several posters were made this evening. One,
              for example, says: "Do we love our military industrial
              complex more than our critical thinkers?"
              <div>
                <br>
              </div>
              <div>Come join the demonstration to protest this speaker, <span
style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:Arial;font-size:13px">Norman
                  Augustine</span>. Tuesday, April 2, 2013</div>
              <div>Meet at 3:30pm at the south door to Beckman. The talk
                begins at 4pm</div>
              <div><br>
              </div>
              <div>Turns out he is part of the revolving door between
                places like Loockheed-Martin, the Department of the
                Defense, Homeland Security<font color="#232323"
                  face="'Times New Roman'" size="3"><span
                    style="border-collapse:collapse">, and the Boy
                    Scouts.</span></font></div>
              <div><font color="#232323" face="'Times New Roman'"
                  size="3"><span style="border-collapse:collapse"><br>
                  </span></font></div>
              <div><font color="#232323" face="'Times New Roman'"
                  size="3"><span style="border-collapse:collapse">Why is
                    the University of Illinois, a research one
                    institution, interested in what he has to say? The
                    future of science and economics are tied up with the
                    military? </span></font></div>
              <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
                <br>
                <div class="gmail_quote">On Sun, Mar 31, 2013 at 11:11
                  PM, Karen Medina <span dir="ltr"><<a
                      moz-do-not-send="true"
                      href="mailto:kmedina67@gmail.com" target="_blank">kmedina67@gmail.com</a>></span>
                  wrote:<br>
                  <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
                    .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                    <div dir="ltr">
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal 'Times New
                        Roman';color:rgb(35,35,35)">
                        Former CEO of Lockheed-Martin will tell us how
                        to envision the future of universities. (see the
                        description of the event April 2nd)</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal 'Times New
                        Roman';color:rgb(35,35,35)">Want to demonstrate
                        against this? Then meet with a group of people
                        to make plans: Monday, April 1, 2013 / 7:30pm /
                        Urbana Free Library basement  in the <span
                          style="font:normal normal normal 13px/normal
                          Arial"><b>Satterthwaite conference room</b></span></p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal 'Times New
                        Roman';color:rgb(35,35,35)">-----------</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal 'Times New
                        Roman';color:rgb(35,35,35)">UIUC Chancellor's
                        final lecture of the year April 2, 4pm, at
                        Beckman for "The Research University in the
                        World of the Future" series will feature Norman
                        Augustine, the retired CEO of military weapons
                        maker Lockheed-Martin. </p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal 'Times New
                        Roman';color:rgb(35,35,35)">He will "discuss the
                        idea that universities have to reconfigure
                        themselves to meet the challenges of the 21st
                        century."</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal 'Times New
                        Roman';color:rgb(35,35,35)">Augustine believes
                        "universities have to become more introspective
                        and aware that their ultimate mission is to
                        serve the public good." I have a feeling many of
                        us have a very different definition ?of "public
                        good" than he does.</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal 'Times New
                        Roman';color:rgb(35,35,35)">----</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal
                        Arial;background-color:rgb(221,227,231)"><i>Engineer
                          and education advocate Norman Augustine is
                          next in the Chancellor’s speaker series, “The
                        </i><a moz-do-not-send="true"
                          href="http://www.oc.illinois.edu/visioning/series.html"
                          target="_blank"><span
                            style="color:rgb(255,102,0)"><i>Research
                              University in the World of the Future</i></span></a><i>,”
                          and will speak at 4 p.m. April 2 in the
                          Beckman Institute auditorium. A reception will
                          follow in the atrium.</i></p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal
                        Arial;background-color:rgb(221,227,231)">Norman
                        Augustine, an acclaimed engineer and the retired
                        chairman and CEO of Lockheed Martin, was just
                        beginning work on his graduate degree at
                        Princeton University in 1957 when the Soviet
                        Union launched Sputnik, the first artificial
                        Earth satellite.</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal
                        Arial;background-color:rgb(221,227,231)">The
                        unexpected launch rattled Americans’ post-war
                        confidence and caused concern that the new
                        technology would soon be used by other nations
                        to spy on them or initiate attacks from high
                        above Earth’s atmosphere.</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 12px/normal
                        Helvetica;background-color:rgb(242,242,242)"><a
                          moz-do-not-send="true"
                          href="http://news.illinois.edu/ii/13/0321/Augustine,Norman__b.jpg"
                          target="_blank"><img moz-do-not-send="true"
                            alt="Augustine,Norman__a.jpg"></a></p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 13px/normal
                        Arial;background-color:rgb(242,242,242)">Norman
                        Augustine</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal
                        Arial;background-color:rgb(221,227,231)">The
                        corresponding national response heralded a
                        technological research and development boom at
                        research universities across the nation – funded
                        by the federal government and corporations –
                        that would lead to the moon landing, the
                        computer revolution and, eventually, the
                        Internet.</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal
                        Arial;background-color:rgb(221,227,231)">It also
                        confirmed for Augustine, who had been
                        considering a career as a forest ranger, his
                        pursuit of a career in the burgeoning field of
                        aerospace research.</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal
                        Arial;background-color:rgb(221,227,231)">Fast-forward
                        nearly 60 years and Augustine says the threat of
                        being overshadowed by the rest of the world is
                        greater than ever – and if something isn’t done
                        quickly, America’s technological pre-eminence
                        will become a historical footnote.</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal
                        Arial;background-color:rgb(221,227,231)">“I’ve
                        had not inconsiderable involvement in issues of
                        higher education and have become very concerned
                        about America’s competitiveness in the new
                        global economy,” he said. “We have to take some
                        dramatic steps because what is at stake is
                        nothing less than the American Dream.”</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal
                        Arial;background-color:rgb(221,227,231)">But in
                        contrast to the space-race era, the country’s
                        toolbox for making those fixes today is in
                        danger of being severely under-stocked.</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal
                        Arial;background-color:rgb(221,227,231)">“Companies
                        used to support research, but today they are
                        expected to produce results next quarter, not
                        next decade,” he said.</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal
                        Arial;background-color:rgb(221,227,231)">Meanwhile,
                        the other traditional research funding partners,
                        federal and state governments, have disinvested
                        from secondary and higher education at an
                        alarming rate because of the economic downturn,
                        a corresponding drop in tax receipts and public
                        debate over the role of government and the
                        benefits of education.</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal
                        Arial;background-color:rgb(221,227,231)">“Education
                        investment goes hand in hand with having a
                        strong economy and universities are the key to
                        making the nation more competitive,” he said.
                        “We have got to enable the development of an
                        educated citizenry.”</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal
                        Arial;background-color:rgb(221,227,231)">Augustine
                        said universities also have to reconfigure
                        themselves to meet the challenges of the 21st
                        century. He said universities have to become
                        more introspective and aware that their ultimate
                        mission is to serve the public good.</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal
                        Arial;background-color:rgb(221,227,231)">“The
                        problem is, universities in this country and
                        elsewhere have changed very little in the last
                        100 years,” he said. “What they teach has
                        changed, but it’s still being delivered in
                        basically the same way. We also need to decide
                        what it is we want our universities to have as
                        their priorities.”</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal
                        Arial;background-color:rgb(221,227,231)">Change
                        is no longer an option but a requirement, he
                        said, and competition is coming from every
                        direction – from the online-course revolution to
                        rapidly improving university systems overseas.
                        He said the competition stems from students
                        seeking a better education value and from a
                        growing list of alternatives to the traditional
                        university.</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal
                        Arial;background-color:rgb(221,227,231)">“Great
                        universities of the past have been generally
                        defined by a superb faculty and a fine library,”
                        he said. “Today you can carry the library in
                        your back pocket and access faculty from around
                        the world from your home. The great universities
                        will survive, but in a different form, and the
                        lesser universities may not be recognizable a
                        few years hence. Online education isn’t
                        equivalent yet, but it’s becoming more and more
                        equivalent; face-to-face teaching and learning
                        have value, but how great is that value?”</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal
                        Arial;background-color:rgb(221,227,231)">He said
                        higher education’s challenge reaches far beyond
                        campus boundaries. For example, secondary
                        education needs to focus more on science,
                        technology, engineering and math if the country
                        is to remain competitive.</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal
                        Arial;background-color:rgb(221,227,231)">“Part
                        of the cost of higher education is that many
                        high school students aren’t prepared when they
                        get to our universities,” he said.</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal
                        Arial;background-color:rgb(221,227,231)">Eight
                        years ago Augustine chaired a commission
                        studying U.S. competitiveness that issued a
                        report, “Rising Above the Gathering Storm.” It
                        recommended significant improvements in K-12
                        math and science education, more investment in
                        long-term basic research, strategies to attract
                        high-tech students and scientists from around
                        the world, and the creation of programs to
                        create and sustain incentives for innovation and
                        research investment.</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal
                        Arial;background-color:rgb(221,227,231)">In a
                        2011 article in Forbes magazine, Augustine
                        offered some disturbing statistics about the
                        importance America places on academic
                        excellence:</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal
                        Arial;background-color:rgb(221,227,231)"> U.S.
                        consumers spend significantly more on potato
                        chips than the U.S. government devotes to energy
                        research and development.</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal
                        Arial;background-color:rgb(221,227,231)"> In
                        2009, for the first time, more than half of U.S.
                        patents were awarded to non-U.S. companies.</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal
                        Arial;background-color:rgb(221,227,231)"> China
                        has replaced the United States as the world’s
                        number one high-tech exporter.</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal
                        Arial;background-color:rgb(221,227,231)"> Between
                        1996 and 1999, 157 new drugs were approved in
                        the U.S. Ten years later, despite growing
                        funding, that number had dropped to 74.</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal
                        Arial;background-color:rgb(221,227,231)"> The
                        World Economic Forum ranks the U.S. 48th in
                        quality of math and science education.</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal
                        Arial;background-color:rgb(221,227,231)">“Innovation
                        is the key to survival in an increasingly global
                        economy,” he concluded in the article. “Today
                        we’re living off the investments we made over
                        the past 25 years. We’ve been eating our seed
                        corn. And we’re seeing an accelerating erosion
                        of our ability to compete. Charles Darwin is
                        said to have observed that it is not the
                        strongest of the species that survives, nor the
                        most intelligent, but rather the one most
                        adaptable to change.”</p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal 'Times New
                        Roman';color:rgb(35,35,35);min-height:18px"><br>
                      </p>
                      <p
                        style="margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-left:0px;font:normal
                        normal normal 16px/normal 'Times New
                        Roman';color:rgb(35,35,35);min-height:18px"><br>
                      </p>
                      <span class="HOEnZb"><font color="#888888">
                        </font></span></div>
                    <span class="HOEnZb"><font color="#888888">
                      </font></span></blockquote>
                </div>
                <span class="HOEnZb"><font color="#888888"><br>
                    <br clear="all">
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    -- <br>
                    -- karen medina<br>
                    "The really great make you feel that you, too, can
                    become great." - Mark Twain<br>
                  </font></span></div>
            </div>
            <br>
            _______________________________________________<br>
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              href="mailto:Peace@lists.chambana.net">Peace@lists.chambana.net</a><br>
            <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="https://lists.chambana.net/mailman/listinfo/peace"
              target="_blank">https://lists.chambana.net/mailman/listinfo/peace</a><br>
            <br>
          </blockquote>
        </div>
        <br>
        <br clear="all">
        <div><br>
        </div>
        -- <br>
        Niloofar<br>
        <br>
      </div>
      <br>
      <fieldset class="mimeAttachmentHeader"></fieldset>
      <br>
      <pre wrap="">_______________________________________________
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<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:Peace@lists.chambana.net">Peace@lists.chambana.net</a>
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</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
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