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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">the us push on ukraine to join nato
      when the russian fleet is at sevastopol(sp) was bound to end like
      this. what else could russia do? <br>
      <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">"May this be the worst day of your life". 
Old Irish blessing.</pre>
      On 3/7/2014 7:22 AM, David Johnson wrote:<br>
    </div>
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                <h2 class="entry-title"><font size="3">Another
                    perspective on the Ukraine, from a friend of mine in
                    Oakland Ca.</font></h2>
                <div class="entry-title">David J.</div>
                <div class="entry-title"> </div>
                <h2 class="entry-title"> </h2>
                <h2 class="entry-title"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://oaklandsocialist.com/2014/03/07/ukraine-the-sins-of-the-fathers-and-beyond/"
                    rel="bookmark">Ukraine: “The sins of the fathers…”
                    and beyond</a></h2>
                <div class="entry-meta"><span class="meta-prep
                    meta-prep-author">Posted on</span> <a
                    moz-do-not-send="true" title="5:16 am"
href="http://oaklandsocialist.com/2014/03/07/ukraine-the-sins-of-the-fathers-and-beyond/"
                    rel="bookmark"><span class="entry-date">March 7,
                      2014</span></a> <span class="by-author"><span
                      class="sep">by</span> <span class="author vcard"><a
                        moz-do-not-send="true" class="url fn n"
                        title="View all posts by oaklandsocialist"
                        href="http://oaklandsocialist.com/author/oaklandsocialist/"
                        rel="author">oaklandsocialist</a></span> </span></div>
                <div class="entry-content">
                  <p> </p>
                  <p align="center"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
                      href="http://oaklandsocialist.files.wordpress.com/2014/03/protests.jpeg"><img
                        moz-do-not-send="true" class="alignnone
                        size-full wp-image-1005" alt="protests"
src="mailbox:///C:/Users/Astrid/AppData/Roaming/Thunderbird/Profiles/plx0c8to.default/Mail/Local%20Folders/Inbox?number=134385746&header=quotebody&part=1.2&filename=protests.jpeg?w=640"></a></p>
                  <p align="center"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New
                      Roman', serif;"><b>by John Reimann</b></span></p>
                  <p style="TEXT-ALIGN: left;" align="center"> <span
                      style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>“The
                        sins of the fathers shall be visited upon the
                        sons.”</i></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New
                      Roman', serif;">You don’t have to believe in the
                      Christian Bible to see this at work in the current
                      crisis in Ukraine. It’s not all that is at work,
                      but it certainly is part of it. In addition, we
                      see the economic crisis of capitalism, the general
                      lack of a truly independent workers’ movement on a
                      global scale, and the weakening of US capitalism
                      as the dominant force in the world, leaving an
                      increasingly chaotic situation. (Not that US
                      capitalism’s dominance served the interests of
                      workers anywhere, either.)</span></p>
                  <p align="left"> <b style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New
                      Roman', serif;">National Struggles</b></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New
                      Roman', serif;">“Ukraine” means border land in the
                      Ukrainian language, and that is exactly what it
                      is. As such a land, and lacking major barriers
                      such as high mountains surrounding it, Ukraine was
                      a target for invasion after invasion. This
                      includes both the invasion of the “Golden Horde”
                      of the Mongols, invasion by the Ottoman Empire, of
                      the German Nazis, and on and on. One particular
                      part of the present day Ukraine – Crimea – was
                      especially the object of such invasions. Until
                      they were forcibly uprooted and driven to
                      Uzbekistan by Stalin (a move in which some 40%
                      died), Crimea was settled predominantly by the
                      Tatars. But just a review of the ethnic origins of
                      this group reveals a lot. The Tatars are divided
                      into various sub-ethnic groups. They speak Crimean
                      Tatar, Russian or Turkish, depending on their
                      locale. The Crimean Tatars are composed of Greeks,
                      Armenians, Italians and Ottoman Turks <span
                        style="COLOR: #000000;">on the southern coast,
                        Goths on the central mountains, and Kipchaks and
                        Cumans of the steppe and forming of the Crimean
                        Tatar ethnic group. Wars arising from all the
                        regional rivalries, such as that between Tsarist
                        Russia and the Ottoman Empire, were fought on
                        Crimean soil. </span><span style="COLOR:
                        #000000;">(In turn, the Tatars themselves
                        carried out raids on Russia and Ukraine in an
                        earlier period in which they captured thousands
                        to sell as slaves to the Ottomans.)</span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="COLOR: #000000;"><span
                        style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif;">In
                        “normal” times – that is, times of relative
                        stability – this history of war, invasion,
                        forced resettlement could be somewhat pushed
                        into the background. But let a new crisis arise,
                        and all the old ethnic tensions will be used by
                        nationalist and right wing forces. Or to put it
                        another way: These tensions will be exacerbated
                        if there is no mass and independent working
                        class movement to resolve them.</span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="COLOR: #000000;"><span
                        style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif;">This
                        is exactly what is happening now.</span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New
                      Roman', serif;"><span style="COLOR: #000000;"><b>Hitler
                          and Stalin</b></span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New
                      Roman', serif;"><span style="COLOR: #000000;">Another
                        aspect of this history stems from the </span><span
                        style="COLOR: #000000;">roles</span><span
                        style="COLOR: #000000;"> of both the Nazis as
                        well as the crimes of Stalin and his regime.</span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New
                      Roman', serif;"><span style="COLOR: #000000;">The
                        Russian Revolution swept into Eastern Europe,
                        including into Ukraine, but then it was totally
                        corrupted by the bureaucracy that seized power
                        in the Soviet Union with Stalin at its head. </span><span
                        style="COLOR: #000000;">The unstable position of
                        this bureaucracy, with Stalin at its head, was
                        shown by the purges and also by the attacks on
                        different national minorities. In order to</span><span
                        style="COLOR: #000000;"> ensure that no
                        opposition movement could develop anywhere he
                        brutally oppressed almost all ethnic groups
                        within the Soviet Union. Part of this oppression
                        was the forced relocation of such ethnic groups
                        as the Tatars, as mentioned above. Then there
                        was the brutal crack down on the peasantry,
                        including the forced collectivization. This hit
                        the Ukrainian peasantry extremely hard, and
                        thousands literally starved to death as a
                        result. The consequence was that when the Nazis
                        invaded Ukraine, some Ukrainians actually
                        welcomed them. That most soon found out that the
                        Nazis were just the opposite of their saviors is
                        another story. </span><span style="COLOR:
                        #000000;">Also factored into this was the
                        historic anti-Semitism that was so common
                        especially in Eastern Europe at that time.</span></span></p>
                  <p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center;" align="left"><a
                      moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://oaklandsocialist.files.wordpress.com/2014/03/peasant-starvation.jpeg"><img
                        moz-do-not-send="true" class="alignnone
                        size-full wp-image-1004" alt="peasant
                        starvation"
src="mailbox:///C:/Users/Astrid/AppData/Roaming/Thunderbird/Profiles/plx0c8to.default/Mail/Local%20Folders/Inbox?number=134385746&header=quotebody&part=1.3&filename=peasant-starvation.jpeg?w=640"></a></p>
                  <p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center;" align="left"><em>Russian
                      peasants starved to death under Stalin</em></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New
                      Roman', serif;"><span style="COLOR: #000000;"><b>Crimean
                          Tatars</b></span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New
                      Roman', serif;"><span style="COLOR: #000000;">The
                        upshot was the development of pro Nazi forces in
                        Ukraine </span><span style="COLOR: #000000;">as
                        well as in Crimea, where a Tatar legion of the
                        Nazi forces was built</span><span style="COLOR:
                        #000000;">. </span><span style="COLOR:
                        #000000;">After the defeat of the Nazis, Stalin
                        used the latter as an excuse for the forced
                        resettlement of the Crimean Tatars. </span><span
                        style="COLOR: #000000;">In the 1950s, then
                        Soviet Premier Khruschev carried out a program
                        of “deStalinization”. While maintaining
                        bureaucratic control over every aspect of li</span><span
                        style="COLOR: #000000;">f</span><span
                        style="COLOR: #000000;">e, he made a pretense of
                        eliminating the worst aspects of Stalin’s rule.
                        As part of this, he made Crimea part of “the”
                        Ukraine at that time. (Perhaps this was done
                        also to make it more difficult for the Tatars to
                        return there.) However, it was not until 1991,
                        with the collapse of the Soviet Union, that the
                        Tatars returned to their ancestral homeland from
                        Uzbekistan. </span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New
                      Roman', serif;"><span style="COLOR: #000000;">I</span><span
                        style="COLOR: #000000;">magine the meaning of
                        this: Generation after generation of Tatars had
                        grown up and lived outside of Crimea. They had
                        no direct personal experience, yet the history,
                        the call for a return to their homeland lived on
                        and as soon as the opportunity arose they took
                        advantage of it. (In some ways, this calls to
                        mind the present situation of the Palestinian
                        diaspora.)</span></span></p>
                  <p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center;" align="left"><a
                      moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://oaklandsocialist.files.wordpress.com/2014/03/crimean-tatars.jpeg"><img
                        moz-do-not-send="true" class="alignnone
                        size-full wp-image-1002" alt="Crimean Tatars"
src="mailbox:///C:/Users/Astrid/AppData/Roaming/Thunderbird/Profiles/plx0c8to.default/Mail/Local%20Folders/Inbox?number=134385746&header=quotebody&part=1.4&filename=crimean-tatars.jpeg?w=640"></a></p>
                  <p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center;" align="left"><em>Crimean
                      Tatars: For generations they maintained their
                      traditions</em></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New
                      Roman', serif;"><span style="COLOR: #000000;">What
                        did they find upon their return?</span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New
                      Roman', serif;"><span style="COLOR: #000000;">Their
                        former homes and land was occupied by ethnic
                        Russians, who now were the overwhelming majority
                        (some 75%). Despite new laws, they found it near
                        impossible to get land on which to build new
                        homes or mosques to carry out their traditional
                        religion. They were a discriminated-against
                        minority in their own home. In the absence of a
                        real workers’ struggle to unite all workers and
                        peasants, this also created distrust among the
                        ethnic Russians.</span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New
                      Roman', serif;"><span style="COLOR: #000000;"><b>Collapse
                          of Stalinism: Aftermath</b></span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New
                      Roman', serif;"><span style="COLOR: #000000;">With
                        the collapse of Stalinism, US capitalism became
                        dominant </span><span style="COLOR: #000000;">globally
                      </span><span style="COLOR: #000000;">and with it
                        the rise of the neo liberals and the propaganda
                        of the “free” market. This meant wave after wave
                        of attacks on any government intervention into
                        the economy such as price supports for basic
                        necessities, government social welfare programs,
                        and privatization. All of this was accompanied
                        by massive corruption, which included the rise
                        of the “oligarchs” not only in Russia but also
                        in Ukraine.</span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New
                      Roman', serif;"><span style="COLOR: #000000;">So
                        it was that the early years of the 21</span><span
                        style="COLOR: #000000;"><sup>st</sup></span><span
                        style="COLOR: #000000;"> century saw the rise of
                        massive wealth of the few amidst the increasing
                        poverty of the many in Ukraine. (A story that
                        might sound familiar to workers in the United
                        States, for that matter!) </span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New
                      Roman', serif;"><span style="COLOR: #000000;">According
                        to </span><a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Security-Watch/Backchannels/2014/0305/A-look-at-Ukraine-s-economic-hole">one
                        report</a><span style="COLOR: #000000;">, </span><span
                        style="COLOR: #000000;"><i>“</i></span><span
                        style="COLOR: #262626;"><i>The Ukrainian hryvnia
                          has lost 25 percent of its value against the
                          dollar since mid-January (the currency is
                          worth about 1/5th of what it was when it was
                          issued in 1996).”</i></span><span
                        style="COLOR: #000000;"> According to </span><a
                        moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2014/03/destitute-country-can-ukraine-s-201435155043404522.html">al
                        Jazeera</a><span style="COLOR: #000000;">, </span><span
                        style="COLOR: #000000;"><i>“As of December 2013
                          the external debt of Ukraine skyrocketed to
                          $149 bn.,</i></span><span style="COLOR:
                        #000000;"><i> which makes more than 77 percent
                          of country’s GDP. About </i></span><span
                        style="COLOR: #f88b0b;"><i><b>$65bn short-term
                            debt</b></i></span><span style="COLOR:
                        #000000;"><i> can’t be paid at the moment, while
                          the country’s gold and foreign currency
                          reserves are estimated to have shrunk to $15
                          bn.”</i></span><span style="COLOR: #000000;"><i> </i></span><span
                        style="COLOR: #000000;">This has meant severe
                        inflation in Ukraine.</span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New
                      Roman', serif;"><span style="COLOR: #000000;"><b>Western
                          Ukraine</b></span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New
                      Roman', serif;"><span style="COLOR: #000000;">Predominantly
                        ethnic Ukrainian (as opposed to ethnic Russian)
                        western Ukraine is also more rural than is
                        Eastern Ukraine, which also has closer economic
                        ties to Russia. Partly due to this, there was an
                        opening for demagic propaganda in western
                        Ukraine to look towards the European Union (EU)
                        for salvation. The gaze to the EU was directed
                        at Germany, </span><span style="COLOR:
                        #000000;">instead of </span><span style="COLOR:
                        #000000;">to the crisis ridden Greece or Spain.
                        Given all these factors, when the then regime of
                        Yanukovich changed courses and moved towards
                        Russia instead of the EU, all the tensions broke
                        out in the open in the form of protests against
                        this tilt and in favor of tilting towards the
                        EU.</span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New
                      Roman', serif;"><span style="COLOR: #000000;">Thus
                      </span><span style="COLOR: #000000;">arose </span><span
                        style="COLOR: #000000;">the now famous </span><span
                        style="COLOR: #000000;">Euro </span><span
                        style="COLOR: #000000;">Maidan occupation.
                        Prominent among the occupiers has been the neo
                        Nazi forces of Svoboda as well as other fascists
                        and semi fascists. To its eternal disgrace,
                        representatives of US capitalism have either
                        ignored this or openly encouraged it, such as
                        when </span><span style="COLOR: #000000;">Republican
                      </span><span style="COLOR: #000000;">US Senator
                        John McCain </span><span style="COLOR:
                        #000000;">and Democratic US Senator Chris Murphy</span><span
                        style="COLOR: #000000;"> publicly posed with
                        Svoboda’s leader </span><span style="COLOR:
                        #000000;">Tyahnybok in December of 2013.</span></span></p>
                  <p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center;" align="left"><a
                      moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://oaklandsocialist.files.wordpress.com/2014/03/mccain-tahnybok.jpeg"><img
                        moz-do-not-send="true" class="alignnone
                        size-full wp-image-1003" alt="McCain Tahnybok"
src="mailbox:///C:/Users/Astrid/AppData/Roaming/Thunderbird/Profiles/plx0c8to.default/Mail/Local%20Folders/Inbox?number=134385746&header=quotebody&part=1.5&filename=mccain-tahnybok.jpeg?w=640"></a></p>
                  <p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center;" align="left"><em>John
                      McCain with Tahnybok</em></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New
                      Roman', serif;"><span style="COLOR: #000000;">An
                        extremely interesting interview<a
                          moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://oaklandsocialist.com/2014/03/07/ukraine-the-sins-of-the-fathers-and-beyond/#sdfootnote1sym"
                          name="sdfootnote1anc"><sup>1</sup></a> with a
                        Ukrainian syndicalist goes into some detail
                        about the occupation. One aspect has been a
                        split among the ruling elite, the oligarchs. </span><span
                        style="COLOR: #000000;"><i>“Since 2010, Viktor
                          Yanukovych, who had initially been just a
                          puppet of powerful oligarchs, has become an
                          ambitious businessman himself. His elder son
                          has accumulated vast powers; “The Family”
                          occupied important positions in the
                          government, monopolized control over capital
                          flows, and started fighting with Rinat
                          Akhmetov, Dmitry Firtash and other oligarchs
                          who had been their sponsors previously.
                          Naturally, the traditional oligarchic clans
                          didn’t like this, so the current protest has
                          also an elite dimension.”</i></span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="COLOR: #000000;"><span
                        style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif;">On
                        the composition of the protests, he says: </span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #000000;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>“</i></span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #000000;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Initially… the
                          protesters were mainly students and urban ‘</i></span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #000000;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>middle classes</i></span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #000000;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>‘</i></span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #000000;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>: petite
                          bourgeoisie, bohemian circles, office workers.
                          Right now, the class composition of the
                          protests has definitely shifted to the more
                          universal one. I’m not sure about the exact
                          proportions but it’s doubtless that the
                          protest has become more “proletarian” –
                          although the share of workers is still low,
                          and when they are present, they are there as
                          “Ukrainians” or “citizens” but not as
                          “workers”. Also, in Kyiv per se life goes on
                          as usual, nobody is on strike etc. Generally,
                          the protest has a cross-class nature: it
                          includes unemployed people as well as the CEO
                          of Microsoft Ukraine.</i></span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #000000;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>”</i></span></span></p>
                  <p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center;" align="left"><a
                      moz-do-not-send="true"
                      href="http://oaklandsocialist.files.wordpress.com/2014/03/svoboda.jpeg"><img
                        moz-do-not-send="true" class="alignnone
                        size-full wp-image-1007" alt="Svoboda"
src="mailbox:///C:/Users/Astrid/AppData/Roaming/Thunderbird/Profiles/plx0c8to.default/Mail/Local%20Folders/Inbox?number=134385746&header=quotebody&part=1.6&filename=svoboda.jpeg?w=640"></a></p>
                  <p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center;" align="left"><em>Far
                      right neo fascists in Kiev</em></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New
                      Roman', serif;"><span style="COLOR: #000000;">As
                        numerous reports including this one make clear,
                        there is massive confusion at best within this
                        movement. The role of the neo-fascists adds to
                        this confusion. There are numerous reports of
                        trade unionists and leftists being beaten up by
                        these far right forces. Since the fall of
                        Yevtushenko, there have been fire bombings of
                        Synagogues. And one of the first steps taken by
                        the new government was to attempt to revoke the
                        law which gave rights to speakers of all
                        languages. (This attempt was later abandoned.)</span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="COLOR: #000000;"><span
                        style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Pervasive
                        in the new government are neo fascists. This
                        includes not only members of parliament but also
                      </span></span><span style="COLOR: #000000;"><span
                        style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif;">the
                      </span></span><span style="COLOR: #1d1d1d;"><span
                        style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif;">secretary
                        of the Ukrainian National Security and Defen</span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #1d1d1d;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;">s</span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #1d1d1d;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;">e Council is Andriy
                        Parubiy. He is a leader of the “National Social
                        Party”, and if that name sounds suspiciously
                        like the Nazi “National Socialist Party” it is
                        no accident. He is a neo fascist. “</span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #1d1d1d;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Overseeing the
                          armed forces alongside Parubiy as the Deputy
                          Secretary of National Security is </i></span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #094674;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Dmytro Yarosh</i></span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #1d1d1d;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>, the leader of
                          the Right Sector – a group of hardline
                          nationalist streetfighters, who </i></span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #094674;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>previously boasted</i></span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #1d1d1d;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;"><i> they were ready
                          for armed struggle to free Ukraine.”<a
                            moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://oaklandsocialist.com/2014/03/07/ukraine-the-sins-of-the-fathers-and-beyond/#sdfootnote2sym"
                            name="sdfootnote2anc"><sup>2</sup></a></i></span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="COLOR: #1d1d1d;"><span
                        style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif;">The
                        appointment of Deputy Prime Minister, </span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #262626;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;">Oleksandr Sych, will
                        not be a great step forward for women. ‘</span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #262626;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Sych, 49, is a
                          member of the far-right nationalist Svoboda
                          (Freedom) party. He is an anti-abortion
                          activist and once publicly suggested that
                          women should “lead the kind of lifestyle to
                          avoid the risk of rape, including refraining
                          from drinking alcohol and being in
                          controversial company”. </i></span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #262626;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;">‘<a
                          moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://oaklandsocialist.com/2014/03/07/ukraine-the-sins-of-the-fathers-and-beyond/#sdfootnote3sym"
                          name="sdfootnote3anc"><sup>3</sup></a></span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="COLOR: #1d1d1d;"><span
                        style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif;">At
                        the top of this cast of criminals stands newly
                        appointed Prime Minister </span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #262626;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;">Arseniy Yatsenyuk.
                        Yatsenyuk is a former central banker and has
                        close ties with Western finance capital. Given
                        US President Obama’s call on Ukraine to observe
                        its “foreign commitments”, meaning paying off
                        its foreign debts on time, as well as his call
                        for economic “reform”, meaning attacking the
                        Ukrainian working class, we know what to expect
                        from him.</span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New
                      Roman', serif;"><span style="COLOR: #000000;"><b>Russian
                          Forces Invade</b></span></span></p>
                  <p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center;" align="left"><a
                      moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://oaklandsocialist.files.wordpress.com/2014/03/russian-troops-ukraine.jpeg"><img
                        moz-do-not-send="true" class="alignnone
                        size-medium wp-image-1006" alt="Russian troops
                        Ukraine"
src="http://oaklandsocialist.files.wordpress.com/2014/03/russian-troops-ukraine.jpeg?w=300&h=150"
                        height="150" width="300"></a></p>
                  <p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center;" align="left"><em>Russian
                      troops in Crimea</em></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="COLOR: #000000;"><span
                        style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif;">In
                        chaotic situation in which all the old ethnic
                        tensions </span></span><span style="COLOR:
                      #000000;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New
                        Roman', serif;">were brought to</span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #000000;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;"> the fore, it is
                        inevitable that the ethnic Russians would feel
                        threatened. Given their majority status in
                        Crimea, and given the fact that Crimea has
                        historically been passed back and forth between
                        greater nations like a gift at a birthday party,
                        it was also inevitable that the ethnic Russians
                        in Crimea would tend to rise up against the new,
                        right-wing nationalist regime dominated not only
                        by Ukranian nationalism, but by representatives
                        of world capitalism. </span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #262626;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;">On the other hand,
                        given their brutal treatment at the hands of
                        Stalin, and their rivalry with the ethnic
                        Russians in Crimea at present, and in the
                        background of an independent movement of the
                        working class itself, it was inevitable that the
                        ethnic Tatars in Crimea would tend to side with
                        the new Ukrainian regime in Western Ukraine.</span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="COLOR: #262626;"><span
                        style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Then
                        there is the role of the Putin regime in Russia.
                        Putin bases himself in part on Russian
                        nationalism. Also, he sees the drive to spread
                        the influence of Western – especially Western
                        European capitalism – as a threat to Russian
                        capitalism. </span></span><span style="COLOR:
                      #262626;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New
                        Roman', serif;">Finally there was the potential
                        threat to the Russian naval bases in Crimea.</span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #262626;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;"> Therefore, for both
                        domestic as well as international reasons, he
                        could not stand idly by;</span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #262626;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;"> h</span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #262626;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;">e was forced to send
                        his troops into Crimea. </span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="COLOR: #262626;"><span
                        style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif;">The
                        invasion of Russian troops has been accompanied
                        by the entry of the “Night Wolves” thug Russian
                        motorcycle gang into Crimea as well as of the
                        nationalist bigot Vladimir Zhironovsky. </span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #262626;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;">This will not work
                        out to defend the rights of ethnic Russians and
                        especially not to defend the rights of the
                        working class, neither in Crimea nor in Ukraine
                        as a whole</span></span><span style="COLOR:
                      #262626;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New
                        Roman', serif;">. It will also boost these right
                        wing nationalist forces within Russia. In fact,
                        just days after the invasion a group of anti-war
                        protesters in Moscow were all arrested by the
                        police there.</span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="COLOR: #262626;"><span
                        style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><b>US
                          Capitalism</b></span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="COLOR: #262626;"><span
                        style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif;">The
                        representatives of US capitalism wailed and
                        gnashed their teeth. Even before the invasion,
                        Niall Ferguson wrote a column in the Wall Street
                        Journal in which he complained: </span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #262626;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>‘</i></span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #262626;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>The president
                          said: “There will be consequences if people
                          step over the line.” </i></span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #262626;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>No one took that
                          warning seriously—Ukrainian government snipers
                          kept on killing people in Independence Square
                          regardless. The world remembers the red line
                          that Mr. Obama once drew over the use of
                          chemical weapons in Syria . . . and then
                          ignored once the line had been crossed.’<a
                            moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://oaklandsocialist.com/2014/03/07/ukraine-the-sins-of-the-fathers-and-beyond/#sdfootnote4sym"
                            name="sdfootnote4anc"><sup>4</sup></a> </i></span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #262626;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;">Peggy Noonan, regular
                        columnist for the WSJ wrote that Obama’s stance
                        regarding Ukraine “</span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #262626;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>doesn’t look
                          peaceable, it looks weak”<a
                            moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://oaklandsocialist.com/2014/03/07/ukraine-the-sins-of-the-fathers-and-beyond/#sdfootnote5sym"
                            name="sdfootnote5anc"><sup>5</sup></a></i></span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="COLOR: #262626;"><span
                        style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Their
                        problem is not that Obama’s policy “looks” like
                        it stems from weakness, it </span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #262626;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>does</i></span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #262626;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;"> stem from weakness!
                        After all, even the normally rabid editors of
                        the WSJ explain that there is little that Obama
                        can do other than call for some sort of
                        sanctions. But even they admit that the close
                        ties between Western European and the Russian
                        economies are a limiting factor. First and
                        foremost is the dependence of Germany for its
                        supply of natural gas on the Russian gas
                        pipelines. So any serious economic sanctions
                        would be a non-starter out of the gate. </span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="COLOR: #262626;"><span
                        style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Jim
                        DeMint, president of the neo-conservative
                        Heritage Foundation summed it up. He wrote: </span></span><span
                      style="COLOR: #434343;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:
                        'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>“Weak statements,
                          history has proven, only invite aggression.
                          What our friends, and also our foes, need to
                          hear is a clarion call in support of liberty
                          and self-determination, and the threat of
                          punitive sanctions against those who
                          transgress those principles. The Ukrainians
                          who rose to demand freedom need to be
                          comforted by our words and intentions, and the
                          thugs in the Kremlin need to fear them.</i></span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="COLOR: #434343;"><span
                        style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><i><span
                            style="COLOR: #262626;">“Going forward,
                            President Obama must understand that his
                            ‘reset’ with Russia has been a disastrous
                            failure and that his promises to Putin of
                            post-election ‘flexibility’ have backfired.
                            He must also rethink his entire policy of
                            deserting our friends and cozying up to our
                            enemies, as well as plans to neuter our
                            military might. But now, what we need is
                            clarity and global leadership.”<a
                              moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://oaklandsocialist.com/2014/03/07/ukraine-the-sins-of-the-fathers-and-beyond/#sdfootnote6sym"
                              name="sdfootnote6anc"><sup>6</sup></a> </span></i><span
                          style="COLOR: #262626;">Words and more words.
                          Even the neo-conservatives are at a loss to
                          advocate any clear action.</span></span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="COLOR: #262626;"><span
                        style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif;">The
                        reason is clear: It’s simply that the tops of US
                        capitalism put a compromiser and advocate of
                        “diplomacy” into the White House because they
                        have come to recognize that they are in a
                        weakened position globally. Not that they aren’t
                        dangerous. With a military possessing numerous
                        weapons of mass destruction and whose total size
                        is almost as large as the combined militaries of
                        the entire rest of the world, US capitalism
                        poses a deadly threat.</span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="COLOR: #434343;"><span
                        style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span
                          style="COLOR: #262626;">But what can they do
                          in this situation? Send troops to Ukraine?
                          Nobody is advocating that. For one thing,
                          Russia is a nuclear power. (This,
                          incidentally, is an incentive for the Iranian
                          regime to develop a nuclear weapon. Not that
                          the spread of nuclear weapons is not a deadly
                          danger to life on the planet, but the
                          increased international tensions and increased
                          desperation of US capitalism are driving
                          different capitalist regimes in that
                          direction.) And even if the risk of nuclear
                          war weren’t present, US capitalism implicitly
                          accepts the “sphere of influence” of Russian
                          capitalism, just as it insists on its own
                          similar sphere on the American continent.
                          (Although even that is weakening.)</span></span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="COLOR: #434343;"><span
                        style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span
                          style="COLOR: #262626;"><b>Perspectives</b></span></span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="COLOR: #434343;"><span
                        style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span
                          style="COLOR: #262626;">Without having a
                          clearer view of the internal forces within
                          Ukraine, especially within various sectors of
                          the Ukrainian working class, it is foolhardy
                          to try to be anywhere near definitive about
                          the future in Ukraine. But one thing is most
                          likely: That the new regime in Ukraine will
                          try to carry out the demands of Western
                          capitalism and cut social services, privatize,
                          etc. It seems unlikely that Russian troops
                          will go beyond Crimea, but if new measures are
                          carried out against ethnic Russians in Western
                          Ukraine Putin may feel forced to send them. </span></span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="COLOR: #262626;"><span
                        style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif;">In
                        addition, there are the perspectives for the
                        workers’ movement in other parts of Eastern as
                        well as Western Europe. Whenever an independent
                        movement of the working class develops in these
                        regions, it is certain to have an effect on
                        Ukrainian workers. But the question is “when”.</span></span></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="COLOR: #262626;"><span
                        style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif;">We
                        do not know to what extent the Ukrainian working
                        class was involved in the struggle, with their
                        own class interests in mind, but it seems almost
                        impossible that this did not happen at all. But
                        the outcome at this point has been a new regime
                        that prominently includes the most vicious right
                        wing forces. This outcome is not isolated: In
                        Egypt, millions of workers and youth rose up to
                        oust Mubarak. And what was the result? First the
                        reactionary Islamic fundamentalists rode into
                        power, and then they were ousted by the equally
                        reactionary Egyptian military. Then there is the
                        situation in Syria, which started as a genuine
                        revolution from below. This even included a
                        tendency to form workers’ councils<a
                          moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://oaklandsocialist.com/2014/03/07/ukraine-the-sins-of-the-fathers-and-beyond/#sdfootnote7sym"
                          name="sdfootnote7anc"><sup>7</sup></a> . This
                        revolt from below was then overwhelmed by the
                        forces of reaction. And Chinese society appears
                        to be bursting at the seams with struggle, but
                        now we have this horrific terrorist attack
                        evidently by nationalist Uighur forces.
                        According to one article, this attack is having
                        an effect on the mood in China similar to what
                        9/11 had here in the United States.<a
                          moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://oaklandsocialist.com/2014/03/07/ukraine-the-sins-of-the-fathers-and-beyond/#sdfootnote8sym"
                          name="sdfootnote8anc"><sup>8</sup></a></span></span></p>
                  <p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center;" align="left"><a
                      moz-do-not-send="true"
                      href="http://oaklandsocialist.files.wordpress.com/2014/03/images1.jpeg"><img
                        moz-do-not-send="true" class="size-full
                        wp-image-1008 aligncenter" alt="images"
src="mailbox:///C:/Users/Astrid/AppData/Roaming/Thunderbird/Profiles/plx0c8to.default/Mail/Local%20Folders/Inbox?number=134385746&header=quotebody&part=1.8&filename=images1.jpeg?w=640"></a><em>one
                      of the wounded in the Uighur nationalist terrorist
                      attack in China</em></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="COLOR: #262626;"><span
                        style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif;">This
                        is only one side of the coin. In Egypt, for
                        instance, there is still wave after wave of
                        strikes. And the powerful Chinese working class
                        still has not fully spoken. But these defeats,
                        however temporary and partial, give a hint of
                        the serious danger that human society faces. To
                        this must be added the environmental disaster
                        that looms.</span></span></p>
                  <p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center;" align="left"><a
                      moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://oaklandsocialist.files.wordpress.com/2014/03/egypt-strike.jpeg"><img
                        moz-do-not-send="true" class="alignnone
                        size-full wp-image-1009" alt="egypt strike"
src="mailbox:///C:/Users/Astrid/AppData/Roaming/Thunderbird/Profiles/plx0c8to.default/Mail/Local%20Folders/Inbox?number=134385746&header=quotebody&part=1.9&filename=egypt-strike.jpeg?w=640"></a></p>
                  <p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center;" align="left"><i>Egyptian
                      textile workers on strike</i></p>
                  <p align="left"><span style="COLOR: #262626;"><span
                        style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', serif;">The
                        working class is far from down for the count. It
                        will rise from Ukraine to Syria to China. But
                        the conditions do not allow for indefinite time.
                        We must do all we can to draw the lessons and
                        build a mass, independent and international
                        workers movement. The alternative is too
                        horrible to contemplate.</span></span></p>
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