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      <h1>US War A Record Of Unparalleled Failure</h1>
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        <span class="cat-date-line3"> <a
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            rel="tag">Policy</a>, <a
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            rel="tag">Wars and Militarism</a> </span> <br>
        <span class="cat-date-line4">By Tom Engelhardt, <a
href="http://www.tomdispatch.com/post/175854/tomgram%3A_engelhardt%2C_a_record_of_unparalleled_failure/#more"
            target="_blank">www.tomdispatch.com</a><br>
          June 12th, 2014</span><br>
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    <p><big><big>The United States has been at war — major
          boots-on-the-ground conflicts and minor interventions,
          firefights, air strikes, drone assassination campaigns,
          occupations, special ops raids, proxy conflicts, and covert
          actions — nearly nonstop since the Vietnam War began.  That’s
          more than half a century of experience with war,
          American-style, and yet few in our world bother to draw the
          obvious conclusions.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big>Given the historical record, those conclusions should
          be staring us in the face.  They are, however, the words that
          can’t be said in a country committed to a military-first
          approach to the world, a continual build-up of its forces, an
          emphasis on pioneering work in the development and deployment
          of the latest destructive technology, and a repetitious
          cycling through styles of war from full-scale invasions and
          occupations to counterinsurgency, proxy wars, and back again.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big>So here are five straightforward lessons — none
          acceptable in what passes for discussion and debate in this
          country — that could be drawn from that last half century of
          every kind of American warfare:</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big>1. No matter how you define American-style war or its
          goals, it doesn’t work. Ever.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big>2. No matter how you pose the problems of our world, it
          doesn’t solve them. Never.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big>3. No matter how often you cite the use of military
          force to “stabilize” or “protect” or “liberate” countries or
          regions, it is a destabilizing force.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big>4. No matter how regularly you praise the American way
          of war and its “warriors,” the U.S. military is incapable of
          winning its wars.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big>5. No matter how often American presidents claim that
          the U.S. military is “the finest fighting force in history,”
          the evidence is in: it isn’t.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big>And here’s a bonus lesson: if as a polity we were to
          take these five no-brainers to heart and stop fighting endless
          wars, which drain us of national treasure, we would also have
          a long-term solution to the Veterans Administration
          health-care crisis.  It’s not the sort of thing said in our
          world, but the VA is in a crisis of financing and caregiving
          that, in the present context, cannot be solved, no matter whom
          you hire or fire.  The only long-term solution would be to
          stop fighting losing wars that the American people will pay
          for decades into the future, as the cost in broken bodies and
          broken lives is translated into medical care and dumped on the
          VA.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big><a name="more"></a></big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big><strong>Heroes and Turncoats</strong></big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big>One caveat.  Think whatever you want about war and
          American war-making, but keep in mind that we are inside an
          enormous propaganda machine of <a
href="http://www.tomdispatch.com/blog/175423/tomgram%3A_andrew_bacevich,_playing_ball_with_the_pentagon/"
            target="_blank">militarism</a>, even if we barely
          acknowledge the space in our lives that it fills. Inside it,
          only certain opinions, certain thoughts, are acceptable, or
          even in some sense possible.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big>Take for an example the recent freeing of Sergeant Bowe
          Bergdahl from five years as a captive of the Haqqani network. 
          Much controversy has surrounded it, in part because he was
          traded for five former Taliban officials long kept uncharged
          and untried on the American <a
href="http://www.tomdispatch.com/post/174842/karen_greenberg_guantanamo_forever"
            target="_blank">Devil’s Island</a> at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. 
          It has been suggested that Sgt. Bergdahl deserted his post and
          his unit in rural Afghanistan, simply walked away — which for
          opponents of the deal and of President Obama makes the “trade
          for terrorists” all the more shameful.  Our options when it
          comes to what we know of Bergdahl’s actions are essentially to
          decry him as a “<a
href="http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jun/02/bowe-bergdahl-release-anger-colleagues"
            target="_blank">turncoat</a>” or near-voluntary “<a
            href="http://time.com/2819645/bergdahl-terrorist-hostage-pow/"
            target="_blank">terrorist prisoner</a>” or ignore them, go
          into a “support the troops” mode, and hail him as a “hero” of
          the war.  And yet there is a third option.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big><a
href="http://www.rollingstone.com/politics/news/americas-last-prisoner-of-war-20120607"
            target="_blank">According to</a> his father, in the period
          before he was captured, his emails home reflected <a
href="http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/bergdahls-emails-reveal-extent-of-us-failure-9474557.html"
            target="_blank">growing disillusionment</a> with the
          military.  (“The U.S. army is the biggest joke the world has
          to laugh at.  It is the army of liars, backstabbers, fools,
          and bullies. The few good SGTs [sergeants] are getting out as
          soon as they can, and they are telling us privates to do the
          same.”)  He had also evidently grown increasingly
          uncomfortable as well with the American war in that country.
          (“I am sorry for everything here. These people need help, yet
          what they get is the most conceited country in the world
          telling them that they are nothing and that they are stupid,
          that they have no idea how to live.”)  When he departed his
          base, he may even have <a
href="http://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/03/us/us-soldier-srgt-bowe-bergdahl-of-idaho-pow-vanished-angered-his-unit.html"
            target="_blank">left a note</a> behind expressing such
          sentiments.  He had reportedly <a
href="http://www.democracynow.org/2014/6/3/reporter_bowe_bergdahls_fellow_soldiers_questioned"
            target="_blank">told</a> someone in his unit earlier, “If
          this deployment is lame… I’m just going to walk off into the
          mountains of Pakistan.”</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big>That’s what we know.  There is much that we <a
href="http://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/06/world/asia/bowe-bergdahl-walked-away-before-military-report-says.html"
            target="_blank">don’t know</a>.  However, what if, having
          concluded that the war was no favor to Afghans or Americans
          and he shouldn’t participate in it, he had, however naively,
          walked away from it without his weapon and, as it turned out,
          not into freedom but directly into captivity?  That Sgt.
          Bergdahl might have been neither a military-style hero, nor a
          turncoat, but someone who voted with his feet on the merits of
          war, American-style, in Afghanistan is not an option that can
          be <a
href="http://www.thenation.com/blog/180144/bowe-bergdahl-and-honorable-history-war-deserters"
            target="_blank">discussed calmly</a> here.  Similarly,
          anyone who took such a position here, not just in terms of our
          disastrous almost 13-year Afghan War, but of American
          war-making generally, would be seen as another kind of
          turncoat.  However Americans may feel about specific wars,
          walking away from war, American-style, and the U.S. military
          as it is presently configured is not a fit subject for
          conversation, nor an option to be considered.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big>It’s been a commonplace of <a
href="http://www.voanews.com/content/former-us-officials-see-war-fatigue-from-afghan-conflict-138424439/168400.html"
            target="_blank">official opinion</a> and <a
href="http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/politics/2013/07/afghanistan-war-fatigue-hits-new-highs-now-matching-levels-last-seen-in-iraq/"
            target="_blank">polling data</a> for some time that the
          American public is “exhausted” with our recent wars, but far
          too much can be read into that.  Responding to such a mood,
          the president, his administration, and the Pentagon have been
          in a <a
href="http://www.tomdispatch.com/blog/175557nick_turse_changing_face_of_empire"
            target="_blank">years-long process</a> of “pivoting” from
          major wars and counterinsurgency campaigns to drone wars,
          special operations raids, and proxy wars across huge swaths of
          the planet (even while planning <a
href="http://news.yahoo.com/west-ponders-stop-fight-great-war-113159434.html"
            target="_blank">for future wars</a> of a very different kind
          continues).  But war itself and the U.S. military remain high
          on the American agenda.  Military or militarized solutions
          continue to be the go-to response to global problems, the only
          question being: How much or how little? (In what passes for
          debate in this country, the president’s opponents <a
href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/marc-thiessen-obamas-weakness-emboldens-putin/2014/03/03/28def926-a2e2-11e3-84d4-e59b1709222c_story.html"
            target="_blank">regularly</a> <a
href="http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2014/05/29/former-vice-president-cheney-obama-is-very-very-weak-president/"
            target="_blank">label</a> him and his administration “<a
href="http://www.weeklystandard.com/blogs/condi-rice-blasts-obama-weakness-leadership_786123.html"
            target="_blank">weak</a>” for not doubling down on war, from
          the Ukraine and Syria to <a
href="http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/05/27/us-usa-afghanistan-obama-idUSKBN0E71WQ20140527"
            target="_blank">Afghanistan</a>).</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big><a
            href="http://www.amazon.com/dp/1608461548/ref=nosim/?tag=tomdispatch-20"
            target="_blank"><img scale="0"
              src="cid:part35.08060403.03030005@comcast.net" alt=""
              align="left" hspace="6" vspace="6"></a>Meanwhile,
          investment in the military’s future and its capacity to make
          war on a global scale remains <a
href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/wonkblog/wp/2013/01/07/everything-chuck-hagel-needs-to-know-about-the-defense-budget-in-charts/"
            target="_blank">staggeringly beyond</a> that of any other
          power or <a
href="http://www.nbcnews.com/storyline/military-spending-cuts/u-s-military-spending-dwarfs-rest-world-n37461"
            target="_blank">combination of powers</a>. No other country
          comes faintly close, not the Russians, nor the Chinese, nor
          the Europeans just now being encouraged to up their military
          game by President Obama who recently <a
href="http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jun/03/obama-pledge-military-europe-ukraine-crisis"
            target="_blank">pledged</a> a billion dollars to strengthen
          the U.S. military presence in Eastern Europe.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big>In such a context, to suggest the sweeping failure of
          the American military over these last decades without sapping
          support for the Pentagon and the military-industrial complex
          would involve making the most breathtaking stab-in-the-back
          argument in the historical record.  This was tried after the
          Vietnam War, which engendered a vast antiwar movement at
          home.  It was at least conceivable at the time to blame defeat
          on that movement, a “liberal” media, and lily-livered,
          micromanaging politicians.  Even then, however, the
          stab-in-the-back version of the war never quite stuck and in
          all subsequent wars, support for the military among the
          political class and everywhere else has been so high, the
          obligatory need to “support the troops” — left, right, and
          center — so great that such an explanation would have been
          ludicrous.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big><strong>A Record of Failure to Stagger the Imagination<br>
          </strong></big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big>The only option left was to ignore what should have
          been obvious to all. The result has been a record of failure
          that should stagger the imagination and remarkable silence on
          the subject.  So let’s run through these points one at a time.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big><em>1. American-style war doesn’t work.</em>  Just ask
          yourself: Are there fewer terrorists or more in our world
          almost 13 years after the 9/11 attacks?  Are al-Qaeda-like
          groups more or less common?  Are they more or less well
          organized?  Do they have more or fewer members?  The answers
          to those questions are obvious: more, more, more, and more. 
          In fact, according to a new RAND report, between 2010 and 2013
          alone, jihadist groups grew by <a
href="http://online.wsj.com/articles/seth-jones-the-accelerating-spread-of-terrorism-1401837824"
            target="_blank">58%</a>, their fighters doubled, and their
          attacks nearly tripled.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big>On September 12, 2001, al-Qaeda was a relatively small
          organization with a few camps in arguably the most feudal and
          backward country on the planet, and tiny numbers of adherents
          scattered elsewhere around the world.  Today, al-Qaeda-style
          outfits and jihadist groups control significant parts of
          Syria, <a
href="http://news.antiwar.com/2014/06/09/al-qaeda-in-iraq-seizes-provincial-govt-headquarters-in-mosul/"
            target="_blank">Iraq</a>, Pakistan, and even Yemen, and are
          thriving and <a
href="http://www.tomdispatch.com/blog/175714/nick_turse_blowback_central"
            target="_blank">spreading</a> in parts of Africa as well.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big>Or try questions like these: Is Iraq a peaceful,
          liberated state allied with and under Washington’s aegis, with
          “<a
href="http://www.tomdispatch.com/post/174807/engelhardt_the_great_american_disconnect"
            target="_blank">enduring camps</a>” filled with U.S. troops
          on its territory?  Or is it a riven, <a
href="http://original.antiwar.com/updates/2014/06/07/carnage-across-iraq-leaves-184-killed-183-wounded/"
            target="_blank">embattled</a>, dilapidated country whose
          government is <a
href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/07/14/iraq-iran-ties_n_1664728.html"
            target="_blank">close to Iran</a> and some of whose
          Sunni-dominated areas are <a
href="http://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/06/world/middleeast/samarra-strike-sunni-militants-storm-central-iraqi-city.html"
            target="_blank">under the control</a> of a group that is
          more extreme than al-Qaeda?  Is Afghanistan a peaceful,
          thriving, liberated land under the American aegis, or are
          Americans still fighting there almost 13 years later against
          the Taliban, an impossible-to-defeat minority movement it once
          destroyed and then, because it couldn’t stop fighting the “war
          on terror,” <a
href="http://www.tomdispatch.com/post/175837/tomgram%3A_anand_gopal,_how_to_lose_a_war_that_wasn%27t_there/"
            target="_blank">helped revive</a>?  Is Washington now
          supporting a weak, corrupt central government in a country
          that once again is planting <a
href="http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/nov/13/afghanistan-record-opium-crop-poppies-un"
            target="_blank">record opium crops</a>?</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big>But let’s not belabor the point.  Who, except a few
          neocons still plunking for the glories of “the surge” in Iraq,
          would claim military victory for this country, even of a
          limited sort, anywhere at any time in this century?</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big><em>2. American-style wars don’t solve problems. </em>
          In these years, you could argue that not a single U.S.
          military campaign or militarized act ordered by Washington
          solved a single problem anywhere.  In fact, it’s possible that
          just about every military move Washington has made only
          increased the burden of problems on this planet. To make the
          case, you don’t even have to focus on the obvious like, for
          example, the way a special operations and <a
href="http://www.rollingstone.com/politics/news/death-from-above-how-american-drone-strikes-are-devastating-yemen-20140414"
            target="_blank">drone campaign</a> in Yemen has actually <a
href="http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2013/aug/6/al-qaeda-on-rise-despite-us-support-to-yemen/"
            target="_blank">al-Qaeda-ized</a> some of that country’s
          rural areas.  Take instead a rare Washington “success”: the
          killing of Osama bin Laden in a special ops raid in
          Abbottabad, Pakistan.  (And leave aside the way even that act
          was over-militarized: an unarmed Bin Laden was shot down in
          his Pakistani lair largely, it’s <a
href="http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2011/05/06/why-osama-bin-laden-was-killed-by-navy-seals-and-not-taken-alive.html"
            target="_blank">plausible to assume</a>, because officials
          in Washington feared what once would have been the American
          way — putting him on trial in a U.S. civilian court for his
          crimes.)  We now know that, in the hunt for bin Laden, the CIA
          launched a fake hepatitis B vaccinationproject.  Though it
          proved of no use, once revealed it made local jihadists so
          nervous about medical health teams that they began killing
          groups of polio vaccination workers, an urge that has since
          spread to Boko Haram-controlled areas of Nigeria.  In this
          way, <a
href="http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/how-cia-fake-vaccination-campaign-endangers-us-all/"
            target="_blank">according to</a> Columbia University public
          health expert Leslie Roberts, “the distrust sowed by the sham
          campaign in Pakistan could conceivably postpone polio
          eradication for 20 years, leading to 100,000 more cases that
          might otherwise not have occurred.” The CIA has since <a
href="http://www.slate.com/blogs/the_world_/2014/05/19/cia_promises_no_more_fake_vaccination_campaigns_after_bin_laden_raid_linked.html"
            target="_blank">promised</a> not to do it again, but too
          late — and who at this point would believe the Agency anyway? 
          This was, to say the least, an unanticipated consequence of
          the search for bin Laden, but blowback everywhere, invariably
          unexpected, has been a hallmark of American campaigns of all
          sorts.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big>Similarly, the NSA’s surveillance regime, another form
          of global intervention by Washington, has — experts are
          convinced — done <a
            href="http://www.msnbc.com/msnbc/no-doubt-about-nsas-impact-yeah-there"
            target="_blank">little</a> or<a
href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2013/12/23/obama-cant-point-to-a-single-time-the-nsa-call-records-program-prevented-a-terrorist-attack/"
            target="_blank">nothing</a> to protect Americans from terror
          attacks.  It has, however, done a great deal to damage the <a
href="http://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/07/technology/internet-giants-erect-barriers-to-spy-agencies.html"
            target="_blank">interests</a> of America’s <a
href="http://www.cnn.com/2014/06/04/opinion/kehl-bankston-nsa-surveillance/"
            target="_blank">tech corporations</a> and to increase <a
href="http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jun/04/germany-inquiry-nsa-tapping-angela-merkel-phone"
            target="_blank">suspicion</a> and anger over Washington’s
          policies even among allies.  And by the way, congratulations
          are due on one of the latest military moves of the Obama
          administration, the sending of U.S. military <a
href="http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/politics/2014/05/u-s-sending-small-military-team-to-nigeria-to-help-plan-search-for-girls-held-by-militants/"
            target="_blank">teams</a>and <a
href="http://www.voanews.com/content/us-drone-flying-from-chad-in-search-for-missing-nigerian-girls/1920535.html"
            target="_blank">drones</a> into Nigeria and neighboring
          countries to help rescue those girls kidnapped by the
          extremist group Boko Haram.  The rescue was a remarkable
          success… oops, <em>didn’t happen</em> (and we don’t even know
          yet what the blowback will be).</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big><em>3. American-style war is a destabilizing force. </em>
          Just look at the effects of American war in the twenty-first
          century.  It’s clear, for instance, that the U.S. invasion of
          Iraq in 2003 unleashed a brutal, bloody, Sunni-Shiite civil
          war across the region (as well as the Arab Spring, one might
          argue).  One result of that invasion and the subsequent
          occupation, as well as of the wars and civil wars that
          followed: the deaths of hundreds of thousands of <a
            href="http://web.mit.edu/humancostiraq/" target="_blank">Iraqis</a>,
          <a
href="http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/12/31/us-syria-crisis-toll-idUSBRE9BU0FA20131231"
            target="_blank">Syrians</a>, and Lebanese, while major areas
          of <a
href="http://www.independent.co.uk/voices/comment/in-the-war-on-terrorism-only-alqaida-thrives-9506723.html"
            target="_blank">Syria</a> and some parts of <a
href="http://www.counterpunch.org/2014/03/20/the-bloody-rise-of-isis-in-iraq/"
            target="_blank">Iraq</a> have fallen into the hands of armed
          supporters of al-Qaeda or, in one major case, a group that
          didn’t find that organization <a
href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/middle_east/al-qaeda-disavows-any-ties-with-radical-islamist-isis-group-in-syria-iraq/2014/02/03/2c9afc3a-8cef-11e3-98ab-fe5228217bd1_story.html"
            target="_blank">extreme enough</a>.  A significant part of
          the oil heartlands of the planet is, that is, being
          destabilized.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big>Meanwhile, the U.S. war in Afghanistan and the CIA’s
          drone assassination campaign in the tribal borderlands of
          neighboring Pakistan have destabilized that country, which now
          has its own <a
href="http://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/10/world/asia/karachi-pakistan-airport-attack-taliban.html"
            target="_blank">fierce Taliban movement</a>.  The 2011 U.S.
          intervention in Libya initially seemed like a triumph, as had
          the invasions of Iraq and Afghanistan before it.  Libyan
          autocrat Muammar Gaddafi was overthrown and the rebels swept
          into power.  Like Afghanistan and Iraq, however, Libya is now
          a basket case, riven by <a
href="http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/03/30/us-libya-militias-insight-idUSBREA2T05H20140330"
            target="_blank">competing militias</a> and <a
href="http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/africa/libya-bomb-attack-four-die-in-failed-assassination-attempt-on-general-9488564.html"
            target="_blank">ambitious generals</a>, largely
          ungovernable, and an open wound for the region.  Arms from
          Gaddafi’s looted arsenals have made their way into the hands
          of Islamist rebels and jihadist extremists from the <a
href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/libyan-weapons-flooded-egypts-black-weapons-market/2011/10/12/gIQA2YQufL_story.html"
            target="_blank">Sinai Peninsula</a> to Mali, from <a
href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/02/20/libyan-weapons-al-qaeda-north-africa_n_2727326.html"
            target="_blank">Northern Africa</a> to <a
href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/africa/nigerian-islamist-militants-return-from-mali-with-weapons-skills/2013/05/31/d377579e-c628-11e2-9cd9-3b9a22a4000a_story.html"
            target="_blank">northern Nigeria</a>, where Boko Haram is
          entrenched.  It is even possible, as Nick Turse <a
href="http://www.tomdispatch.com/blog/175714/nick_turse_blowback_central"
            target="_blank">has done</a>, to trace the growing U.S.
          military presence in Africa to the destabilization of parts of
          that continent.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big><em>4. The U.S. military can’t win its wars. </em> This
          is so obvious (though seldom said) that it hardly has to be
          explained.  The U.S. military <a
href="http://www.tomdispatch.com/blog/175114/tomgram%3A_nick_turse,_what_the_u.s._military_can%27t_do"
            target="_blank">has not won</a> a serious engagement since
          World War II:  the results of wars in Korea, Vietnam,
          Afghanistan, and Iraq ranged from stalemate to defeat and
          disaster.  With the exception of a couple of campaigns against
          essentially no one (in Grenada and Panama), nothing, including
          the “Global War on Terror,” would qualify as a success on its
          own terms, no less anyone else’s.  This was true,
          strategically speaking, despite the fact that, in all these
          wars, the U.S. controlled the air space, the seas (where
          relevant), and just about any field of battle where the enemy
          might be met.  Its firepower was overwhelming and its ability
          to lose in small-scale combat just about nil.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big>It would be folly to imagine that this record
          represents the historical norm.  It doesn’t.  It might be more
          relevant to suggest that the sorts of imperial wars and wars
          of pacification the U.S. has fought in recent times, often
          against poorly armed, minimally trained, minority insurgencies
          (or terror outfits), are simply unwinnable.  They seem to
          generate their own resistance.  Their brutalities and even
          their “victories” simply act as recruitment posters for the
          enemy.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big><em>5. The <a
href="http://www.tomdispatch.com/blog/175337/tomgram%3A_william_astore,_we%27re_number_one_%28in_self-promotion%29"
              target="_blank">U.S. military</a> is not “the <a
href="http://www.cnn.com/2010/POLITICS/12/03/afghanistan.obama/index.html?_s=PM:POLITICS"
              target="_blank">finest fighting force</a> the world has
            ever known” or “the greatest force for human liberation the
            world has ever known,” or any of the similar over-the-top
            descriptions that U.S. presidents are now regularly
            obligated to use.</em>  If you want the explanation for why
          this is so, see points one through four above.  A military
          whose way of war doesn’t work, doesn’t solve problems,
          destabilizes whatever it touches, and never wins simply can’t
          be the greatest in history, no matter the firepower it
          musters.  If you really need further proof of this, think
          about the crisis and scandals linked to the Veterans
          Administration.  They are visibly the fruit of a military
          mired in frustration, despair, and defeat, not a triumphant
          one holding high history’s banner of victory.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big><strong>As for Peace, Not a Penny</strong></big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big>Is there a record like it?  More than half a century of
          American-style war by the most powerful and potentially
          destructive military on the planet adds up to worse than
          nothing.  If any other institution in American life had a
          comparable scorecard, it would be shunned like the plague.  In
          reality, the VA has a far better record of success when it
          comes to the treatment of those broken by our wars than the
          military does of winning them, and yet its head administrator
          was forced to resign recently amid scandal and a media
          firestorm.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big>As in Iraq, Washington has a way of sending in the
          Marines, setting the demons loose, leaving town, and then
          wondering how in the world things got so bad — as if it had no
          responsibility for what happened.  Don’t think, by the way,
          that no one ever warned us either.  Who, for instance,
          remembers Arab League head Amr Moussa <a
            href="http://www.commondreams.org/headlines04/0914-01.htm"
            target="_blank">saying</a> in 2004 that the U.S. had opened
          the “gates of hell” in its invasion and occupation of Iraq? 
          Who remembers the <a
            href="http://www.tomdispatch.com/post/410/the_march_that_wasn_t_to_be"
            target="_blank">vast antiwar movement</a> in the U.S. and
          around the world that tried to stop the launching of that
          invasion, the hundreds of thousands of people who took to the
          streets to warn of the dangers before it was too late?  In
          fact, being in that antiwar movement more or less guaranteed
          that ever after you couldn’t appear on the op-ed pages of
          America’s major papers to discuss the disaster you had
          predicted.  The only people <a
            href="http://www.commondreams.org/headlines04/0914-01.htm"
            target="_blank">asked</a> to comment were those who had
          carried it out, beaten the drums for it, or offered the
          mildest tsk-tsk about it.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big>By the way, don’t think for a moment that war never
          solved a problem, or achieved a goal for an imperial or other
          regime, or that countries didn’t regularly find victory in
          arms.  History is filled with such examples.  So what if, in
          some still-to-be-understood way, something has changed on
          planet Earth?  What if something in the nature of imperial war
          now precludes victory, the achieving of goals, the “solving”
          of problems in our present world?  Given the American record,
          it’s at least a thought worth considering.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big>As for peace?  Not even a penny for your thoughts on
          that one.  If you suggested pouring, say, $50 billion into
          planning for peace, no less the <a
href="http://www.defenseone.com/management/2014/03/obama-requests-smaller-500-billion-defense-budget/79813/"
            target="_blank">$500 billion</a> that goes to the Pentagon
          annually for its base budget, just about anyone would laugh in
          your face.  (And keep in mind that that figure doesn’t include
          most of the <a
href="http://apps.washingtonpost.com/g/page/national/inside-the-2013-us-intelligence-black-budget/420/"
            target="_blank">budget</a> for the increasingly militarized
          U.S. Intelligence Community, or <a
href="http://www.tomdispatch.com/blog/175815/tomgram%3A_mattea_kramer,_is_the_pentagon_doomed_--_to_be_flush_forever"
            target="_blank">extra war costs</a> for Afghanistan, or the
          budget of the increasingly militarized <a
            href="http://www.tomdispatch.com/post/175545"
            target="_blank">Department of Homeland Security</a>, or
          other costs hidden elsewhere, including, for example, for the
          U.S. nuclear arsenal, which is buried in the Energy
          Department’s budget.)</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big>That possible solutions to global problems, possible
          winning strategies, might come from elsewhere than the U.S.
          military or other parts of the national security state, based
          on 50 years of imperial failure, 50 years of problems unsolved
          and wars not won and goals not reached, of increasing
          instability and destruction, of lives (American and otherwise)
          snuffed out or broken?  Not on your life.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big>Don’t walk away from war.  It’s not the American way.</big></big></p>
    <big><big>
      </big></big>
    <p><big><big><em>Tom Engelhardt is a co-founder of the </em><a
            href="http://www.americanempireproject.com/" target="_blank"><em>American
              Empire Project</em></a><em> and author of </em><a
            href="http://www.amazon.com/dp/1608461548/ref=nosim/?tag=tomdispatch-20"
            target="_blank">The United States of Fear</a><em> as well as
            a history of the Cold War, </em><a
            href="http://www.amazon.com/dp/155849586X/ref=nosim/?tag=tomdispatch-20"
            target="_blank">The End of Victory Culture</a><em>. He runs
            the Nation Institute’s </em><a
            href="http://www.tomdispatch.com/" target="_blank"><em>TomDispatch.com</em></a><em>.
            His latest book, co-authored with Nick Turse, is </em><a
href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B0086EF89K/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=tomdispatch-20&linkCode=as2&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=B0086EF89K"
            target="_blank">Terminator Planet: The First History of
            Drone Warfare, 2001-2050</a><em>.</em></big></big></p>
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