<html><head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" class="">Carl<div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">It doesn’t appear in this article by Louis Proyect, but it did in the article posted by Jeffrey St. Clair from the Washington Post. Coming from the WP does leave it open to question, given their lack of credibility, and I’m unable to access it again. </div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">I recall a paragraph referring to Dianna Ortiz, saying “she was forced to dismember another captive with a machete, and they filmed the killing in order to blackmail her,” that stuck in my memory upon reading it, the very horror of it.</div><div class="">I found it quite disturbing, and wonder if its true. </div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">Clearly no one knows what they would do under such circumstances. If its true, it must be understood she was a victim, but……..again if true the guilt must have been horrific. Also, legally how has this been dealt with in other such cases?</div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">Again, I’m not attempting to discredit her, but given I posted the article by Jeffrey at the time not realizing it came from the WP, I’m now planning to delete it.</div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">Dianna Ortiz, work with victims, calling attention to some of the horrors the US is responsible for inflicting on other nations is quite valuable and the SOA where we train foreign militaries in torture tactics must be closed down, if not already.</div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class=""><br class=""><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class=""><br class=""><div><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class="">On Feb 21, 2021, at 13:25, C. G. Estabrook via Peace <<a href="mailto:peace@lists.chambana.net" class="">peace@lists.chambana.net</a>> wrote:</div><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><div class="">
<div style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;" class=""><br class=""><div class=""><br class=""><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class="">Begin forwarded message:</div><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" class=""><span style="font-family: -webkit-system-font, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=""><b class="">From: </b></span><span style="font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class="">"Louis Proyect" <<a href="mailto:lnp3@panix.com" class="">lnp3@panix.com</a>><br class=""></span></div><div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" class=""><span style="font-family: -webkit-system-font, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=""><b class="">Subject: </b></span><span style="font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=""><b class="">[marxmail] Dianna Ortiz, American Nun Tortured in Guatemala, Dies at 62</b><br class=""></span></div><div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" class=""><span style="font-family: -webkit-system-font, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=""><b class="">Date: </b></span><span style="font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class="">February 21, 2021 at 8:14:05 AM CST<br class=""></span></div><div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" class=""><span style="font-family: -webkit-system-font, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=""><b class="">To: </b></span><span style="font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=""><a href="mailto:marxmail@groups.io" class="">marxmail@groups.io</a><br class=""></span></div><div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" class=""><span style="font-family: -webkit-system-font, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=""><b class="">Reply-To: </b></span><span style="font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=""><a href="mailto:marxmail@groups.io" class="">marxmail@groups.io</a><br class=""></span></div><br class=""><div class="">
  

    
  
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          Ortiz, American Nun Tortured in Guatemala, Dies at 62</h1>
      </div><p id="article-summary" class="css-w6ymp8 e1wiw3jv0" style="margin: 0px auto 1.875rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px;
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        vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); width: 600px;
        max-width: 600px;">She became a champion of survivors of torture
        and helped compel the release of documents showing U.S.
        complicity in decades of human rights abuses in Guatemala.</p>
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              <button aria-label="Expand image captioned Sister Dianna
                Ortiz in 1996. After being raped and tortured in
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                tortured in Guatemala, she helped focus attention on the
                200,000 people who were killed or disappeared during
                that country’s 36-year civil war." class="css-11cwn6f" src="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2021/02/19/obituaries/00ortiz1/00ortiz1-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;
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              text-size-adjust: 100%; font-style: inherit; font-variant:
              inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit;
              font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family:
              nyt-imperial, georgia, "times new roman", times,
              serif; vertical-align: baseline; display: block; color:
              rgb(102, 102, 102); text-align: left; max-width: 900px;"><span aria-hidden="true" class="e13ogyst0 css-16f3y1r" style="margin: 0px 7px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; border:
                0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; font-style: inherit;
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                georgia, "times new roman", times, serif;
                vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">Sister
                Dianna Ortiz in 1996. After being raped and tortured in
                Guatemala, she helped focus attention on the 200,000
                people who were killed or disappeared during that
                country’s 36-year civil war.</span><span class="css-cnj6d5 e1z0qqy90" style="margin: 0px;
                padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;
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                georgia, "times new roman", times, serif;
                vertical-align: baseline; display: inline; color:
                rgb(136, 136, 136); letter-spacing: 0.01em;"><span class="e1tej78p0 css-1ly73wi" style="margin: -1px;
                  padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;
                  font: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; position:
                  absolute; width: 1px; height: 1px; clip: rect(0px,
                  0px, 0px, 0px); overflow: hidden;">Credit...</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;
                  text-size-adjust: 100%; font: inherit; vertical-align:
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                    border: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; font: inherit;
                    vertical-align: baseline;" class="">Stephen Crowley/The New
                    York Times</span></span></span></figcaption></figure>
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        <div class="epjyd6m0 css-vp77d3" style="margin: 0px 0px 15px;
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          <div class="css-hus3qt ey68jwv0" aria-hidden="true" style="margin: 0px 0px 0px -3px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;
            text-size-adjust: 100%; font: inherit; vertical-align:
            baseline; min-width: 50px; display: inline-block;"><a href="https://www.nytimes.com/by/katharine-q-seelye" class="css-uwwqev" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; text-decoration: none; width: 100%; height: 100%;"><img alt="Katharine Q.
                Seelye" title="Katharine Q. Seelye" src="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2020/03/23/reader-center/author-katharine-q-seelye/author-katharine-q-seelye-thumbLarge.png" class="css-1rjmmt7 ey68jwv2" style="margin: 0px 10px 0px
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                border: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; font: inherit;
                vertical-align: baseline;">By<span class=""> </span></span><span class="css-1baulvz last-byline" itemprop="name" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;
                text-size-adjust: 100%; font: inherit; vertical-align:
                baseline; display: inline-block;"><a href="https://www.nytimes.com/by/katharine-q-seelye" class="css-hogf08 e1jsehar0" style="margin: 0px;
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                  font: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;
                  text-decoration: underline rgb(204, 204, 204); color:
                  rgb(51, 51, 51);">Katharine Q. Seelye</a></span></div>
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            list-style: none;"><time class="e16638kd0 css-129k401" datetime="2021-02-20T16:37:59-05:00" style="margin: 0px;
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              arial, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color:
              rgb(51, 51, 51); display: inline-block; width: auto;">NYT,
              Feb. 20, 2021</time></li>
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    <section name="articleBody" class="meteredContent css-1r7ky0e" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-size-adjust:
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        100%; font: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; display: flex;
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        <div class="css-53u6y8" style="margin: 0px 0px 0px calc((100% -
          600px) / 2); padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-size-adjust:
          100%; font: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px;"><div style="margin: 0px 0px 0.9375rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; font-family: nyt-imperial, georgia, "times new roman", times, serif; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px; max-width: 100%;" class="">Dianna
            Ortiz, an American Roman Catholic nun whose rape and torture
            in Guatemala in 1989 helped lead to the release of documents
            showing American involvement in human rights abuses in that
            country, died on Friday in hospice care in Washington. She
            was 62.</div><div style="margin: 0px 0px 0.9375rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; font-family: nyt-imperial, georgia, "times new roman", times, serif; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px; max-width: 100%;" class="">The
            cause was cancer, said Marie Dennis, a longtime friend.</div><div style="margin: 0px 0px 0.9375rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; font-family: nyt-imperial, georgia, "times new roman", times, serif; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px; max-width: 100%;" class="">While
            serving as a missionary and teaching Indigenous children in
            the western highlands of Guatemala, Sister Ortiz was
            abducted, gang-raped and tortured by a Guatemalan security
            force. Her story became even more explosive when she said
            that someone she believed to be an American had acted in
            concert with her abductors.</div><div style="margin: 0px 0px 0.9375rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; font-family: nyt-imperial, georgia, "times new roman", times, serif; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px; max-width: 100%;" class="">Only
            after years of extensive therapy at the<span class=""> </span><a class="css-1g7m0tk" href="https://www.heartlandalliance.org/program/marjorie-kovler-center/" title="" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;
              text-size-adjust: 100%; font: inherit; vertical-align:
              baseline; text-decoration: underline 1px solid rgb(50,
              104, 145); color: rgb(50, 104, 145);">Marjorie Kovler
              Center</a><span class=""> </span>in Chicago for survivors of
            torture did Sister Ortiz start to recover, at which point
            she began to hunt down information about her case. She went
            on to become a global champion for people subjected to
            torture, and her case would help compel the release of
            classified documents showing decades of U.S. complicity in
            human rights abuses in Guatemala during its 36-year civil
            war, in which 200,000 civilians were killed.</div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; max-width: 100%;" class="">It was never clear why she
            and many other Americans were targeted. She was told at one
            point that hers was a case of mistaken identity, an
            assertion she didn’t believe. Her attack came during a
            particularly lawless period; ravaged by war, Guatemala was
            being run by a series of right-wing military dictatorships,
            some of them violent toward Indigenous people and suspicious
            of anyone helping them.</div>
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            Ortiz’s 24-hour ordeal, initially labeled a hoax by American
            and Guatemalan officials, included multiple gang rapes. Her
            back was pockmarked with more than 100 cigarette burns. At
            one point she was suspended by her wrists over an open pit
            packed with the bodies of men, women and children, some of
            them decapitated, some of them still alive. At another point
            she was forced to stab to death a woman who was also being
            held captive. Her abductors took pictures and videotaped the
            act to use against her.</div>
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          </div><div style="margin: 0px 0px 0.9375rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; font-family: nyt-imperial, georgia, "times new roman", times, serif; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px; max-width: 100%;" class="">The
            torture stopped, she said, only after a man who appeared to
            be an American — and appeared to be in charge — saw what was
            happening and ordered her release, saying her abduction had
            become news in the outside world. He took her to his car and
            said he would give her safe haven at the American Embassy.
            He also advised her to forgive her torturers. Fearing he was
            going to kill her, she jumped out.</div><div style="margin: 0px 0px 0.9375rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; font-family: nyt-imperial, georgia, "times new roman", times, serif; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px; max-width: 100%;" class="">The
            trauma left her confused and distraught. She had become
            pregnant during the assaults and had an abortion. As often
            happens with people subjected to torture, much of her memory
            of her life before the abduction was wiped out. When she
            returned to her family in New Mexico and to her religious
            order of nuns in Kentucky, she didn’t know them.</div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; max-width: 100%;" class="">“To this day I can smell the
            decomposing of bodies, disposed of in an open pit,” she said
            in an interview in the late 1990s with Kerry Kennedy,
            president of Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights, an advocacy
            organization. “I can hear the piercing screams of other
            people being tortured. I can see the blood gushing out of
            the woman’s body.”</div>
        </div>
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              padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; font:
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                  width: 75px;"><img alt="" src="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2021/03/07/books/review/16Windolf/16Windolf-square640-v2.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale&width=350" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none;
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                    100%;" class=""></div>
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                  10px; padding: 0px; border-top: 0px; border-right:
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                  border-image: initial; text-size-adjust: 100%;
                  font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit;
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                  nyt-cheltenham-small, georgia, "times new
                  roman"; vertical-align: baseline; width:
                  calc(100% - 85px); color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">Was ‘60
                  Minutes’ TV’s Most Toxic Workplace?</h3>
              </a></article>
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                    vertical-align: baseline; height: auto; max-width:
                    100%;" class=""></div>
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                  10px; padding: 0px; border-top: 0px; border-right:
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                  border-image: initial; text-size-adjust: 100%;
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                  nyt-cheltenham-small, georgia, "times new
                  roman"; vertical-align: baseline; width:
                  calc(100% - 85px); color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">The
                  Vaccine Had to Be Used. He Used It. He Was Fired.</h3>
              </a></article>
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              vertical-align: baseline; display: block;"><a class="gtm-tagged css-1sj6bre" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2021/02/18/arts/design/grief-and-grievance-new-museum.html?action=click&algo=use&block=editors_picks_recirc&fellback=false&imp_id=327679702&impression_id=eb27fe72-744e-11eb-a334-4b79d21d5b4c&index=2&pgtype=Article&region=ccolumn&req_id=520096110&surface=home-featured&variant=2_use&action=click&module=editorContent&pgtype=Article&region=CompanionColumn&contentCollection=Trending" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; text-decoration: none; height: 79px; display: flex; flex-direction: row;">
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                  0px; border: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; font:
                  inherit; vertical-align: baseline; display: block;
                  width: 75px;"><img alt="" src="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2021/02/19/arts/18grief-review-9/18grief-review-9-square640-v2.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale&width=350" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none;
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                  roman"; vertical-align: baseline; width:
                  calc(100% - 85px); color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">Black
                  Grief, White Grievance: Artists Search for Racial
                  Justice</h3>
              </a></article>
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                reading the main story</a></div>
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                in 1996, Sister Ortiz displayed composite drawings of
                her Guatemalan attackers." class="css-1m50asq" src="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2021/02/19/obituaries/00ortiz2/merlin_183998217_d3a1bcff-aca8-4d70-ab8a-9e74a2c79241-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;
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            <figcaption class="ewdxa0s0 css-1l44abu" style="margin: 10px
              20px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-size-adjust:
              100%; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit;
              font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size:
              inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: nyt-imperial,
              georgia, "times new roman", times, serif;
              vertical-align: baseline; display: block; color: rgb(102,
              102, 102); text-align: left;"><span aria-hidden="true" class="e13ogyst0 css-16f3y1r" style="margin: 0px 7px 0px
                0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;
                font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight:
                inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem;
                line-height: 1.25rem; font-family: nyt-imperial,
                georgia, "times new roman", times, serif;
                vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">At
                a news conference in 1996, Sister Ortiz displayed
                composite drawings of her Guatemalan attackers.</span><span class="css-cnj6d5 e1z0qqy90" style="margin: 0px;
                padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;
                font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight:
                inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 0.8125rem;
                line-height: 1.125rem; font-family: nyt-imperial,
                georgia, "times new roman", times, serif;
                vertical-align: baseline; display: inline; color:
                rgb(136, 136, 136); letter-spacing: 0.01em;"><span class="e1tej78p0 css-1ly73wi" style="margin: -1px;
                  padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;
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                  absolute; width: 1px; height: 1px; clip: rect(0px,
                  0px, 0px, 0px); overflow: hidden;">Credit...</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;
                  text-size-adjust: 100%; font: inherit; vertical-align:
                  baseline;" class="">Ron Edmonds/Associated Press</span></span></figcaption></figure>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="css-1fanzo5 StoryBodyCompanionColumn" style="margin:
        0px auto 1rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-size-adjust:
        100%; font: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; display: flex;
        flex-direction: row; height: 259px; width: 1170px;">
        <div class="css-53u6y8" style="margin: 0px 0px 0px calc((100% -
          600px) / 2); padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-size-adjust:
          100%; font: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px;"><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; max-width: 100%;" class="">When she suggested that her
            abductors were supervised by an American, she was smeared.
            “The Guatemalan president claimed that the abduction had
            never occurred, simultaneously claiming that it had been
            carried out by nongovernmental elements and therefore was
            not a human rights abuse,” she said in the interview with
            Ms. Kennedy.</div>
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        <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2021/02/20/us/dianna-ortiz-dead.html?action=click&module=Latest&pgtype=Homepage#after-story-ad-2" style="margin: -1px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; text-decoration: none; position: absolute; width: 1px; height: 1px; clip: rect(0px, 0px, 0px, 0px); overflow: hidden;" class="">Continue reading the main story</a></div>
      <div class="css-1fanzo5 StoryBodyCompanionColumn" style="margin:
        0px auto 1rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-size-adjust:
        100%; font: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; display: flex;
        flex-direction: row; height: 1462.75px; width: 1170px;">
        <div class="css-53u6y8" style="margin: 0px 0px 0px calc((100% -
          600px) / 2); padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-size-adjust:
          100%; font: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px;"><div style="margin: 0px 0px 0.9375rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; font-family: nyt-imperial, georgia, "times new roman", times, serif; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px; max-width: 100%;" class="">Sister
            Ortiz filed Freedom of Information Act requests. She pressed
            her case in American and Guatemalan courts. In 1995, a
            federal judge in Boston<span class=""> </span><a class="css-1g7m0tk" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1995/04/13/world/us-judge-orders-ex-guatemala-general-to-pay-47.5-million.html" title="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;
              text-size-adjust: 100%; font: inherit; vertical-align:
              baseline; text-decoration: underline 1px solid rgb(50,
              104, 145); color: rgb(50, 104, 145);">ordered a former
              Guatemala general to pay $47.5 million</a><span class=""> </span>to
            her and eight Guatemalans, saying they had been victims of
            his “indiscriminate campaign of terror” against thousands of
            civilians. (She never received the money.)</div><div style="margin: 0px 0px 0.9375rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; font-family: nyt-imperial, georgia, "times new roman", times, serif; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px; max-width: 100%;" class="">She
            recounted her story to the news media and participated in
            protests to urge the American government to release its
            files on her. In 1996, she began a five-week vigil and
            hunger strike across from the White House seeking the
            declassification of all U.S. government documents related to
            human rights abuses in Guatemala since 1954.</div><div style="margin: 0px 0px 0.9375rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; font-family: nyt-imperial, georgia, "times new roman", times, serif; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px; max-width: 100%;" class="">In
            a little-noted moment,<span class=""> </span><a class="css-1g7m0tk" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1996/04/05/world/hillary-clinton-visits-with-protesting-nun.html" title="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;
              text-size-adjust: 100%; font: inherit; vertical-align:
              baseline; text-decoration: underline 1px solid rgb(50,
              104, 145); color: rgb(50, 104, 145);">Hillary Clinton, at
              the time the first lady, met with Sister Ortiz</a><span class=""> </span>during
            her hunger strike. Ms. Kennedy said in a phone interview
            that Mrs. Clinton’s prodding had helped lead to the release
            of government papers regarding Sister Ortiz.</div><div style="margin: 0px 0px 0.9375rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; font-family: nyt-imperial, georgia, "times new roman", times, serif; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px; max-width: 100%;" class="">The
            files were heavily redacted and did not reveal the identity
            of the American or by what authority he had access to the
            scene of her torture. But Sister Ortiz’s case became part of
            a sweeping review of American foreign policy and covert
            action in Guatemala during the Reagan, Bush and Clinton
            administrations.</div><div style="margin: 0px 0px 0.9375rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; font-family: nyt-imperial, georgia, "times new roman", times, serif; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px; max-width: 100%;" class="">Over
            time, declassified documents showed that<span class=""> </span><a class="css-1g7m0tk" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/inatl/daily/march99/guatemala11.htm" title="" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;
              text-size-adjust: 100%; font: inherit; vertical-align:
              baseline; text-decoration: underline 1px solid rgb(50,
              104, 145); color: rgb(50, 104, 145);">Guatemalan forces
              that committed acts of genocide</a><span class=""> </span>during
            the civil war had been equipped and trained by the United
            States.</div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; max-width: 100%;" class="">“Dianna shined a huge
            spotlight on the fact that the United States government,
            through the C.I.A. and military intelligence, was working
            hand in glove with the Guatemala military intelligence
            units,” Jennifer Harbury, a close friend, said in an
            interview. Her husband, a Guatemalan commando, had been
            killed during the civil war.</div>
        </div>
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          center; align-items: center;"></aside>
      </div>
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        <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2021/02/20/us/dianna-ortiz-dead.html?action=click&module=Latest&pgtype=Homepage#after-story-ad-3" style="margin: -1px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; text-decoration: none; position: absolute; width: 1px; height: 1px; clip: rect(0px, 0px, 0px, 0px); overflow: hidden;" class="">Continue reading the main story</a></div>
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        <div class="css-53u6y8" style="margin: 0px 0px 0px calc((100% -
          600px) / 2); padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-size-adjust:
          100%; font: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px;"><div style="margin: 0px 0px 0.9375rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; font-family: nyt-imperial, georgia, "times new roman", times, serif; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px; max-width: 100%;" class="">In
            1999,<span class=""> </span><a class="css-1g7m0tk" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1999/03/11/world/clinton-offers-his-apologies-to-guatemala.html" title="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;
              text-size-adjust: 100%; font: inherit; vertical-align:
              baseline; text-decoration: underline 1px solid rgb(50,
              104, 145); color: rgb(50, 104, 145);">President Bill
              Clinton apologized for the American involvement</a>.</div><div style="margin: 0px 0px 0.9375rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; font-family: nyt-imperial, georgia, "times new roman", times, serif; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px; max-width: 100%;" class="">Sister
            Ortiz’s book, “The Blindfold’s Eyes: My Journey from Torture
            to Truth” (2002, with Patricia Davis), recounted the
            psychological toll that both the abduction and her quest for
            the truth had taken on her.</div><div style="margin: 0px 0px 0.9375rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; font-family: nyt-imperial, georgia, "times new roman", times, serif; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px; max-width: 100%;" class="">And
            at some point, her friends said, she realized that she had
            to stop, for her own sanity.</div><div style="margin: 0px 0px 0.9375rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; font-family: nyt-imperial, georgia, "times new roman", times, serif; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px; max-width: 100%;" class="">“It
            was so exhausting for her; she had to pull back, or it was
            going to do her in,” Meredith Larson, a friend and fellow
            human rights activist who was also attacked in Guatemala,
            said in an interview.</div><div style="margin: 0px 0px 0.9375rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; font-family: nyt-imperial, georgia, "times new roman", times, serif; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px; max-width: 100%;" class="">Sister
            Ortiz stopped agitating for information in her own case, Ms.
            Larson said, but she became a champion of torture survivors,
            remaining active in torture-related causes.</div><div style="margin: 0px 0px 0.9375rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; font-family: nyt-imperial, georgia, "times new roman", times, serif; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px; max-width: 100%;" class="">“She
            has moved our collective consciousness on how destructive
            torture is and how important it is to support the well-being
            of survivors,” Ms. Larson said.</div><div style="margin: 0px 0px 0.9375rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; font-family: nyt-imperial, georgia, "times new roman", times, serif; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px; max-width: 100%;" class="">Dianna
            Mae Ortiz was born on Sept. 2, 1958, in Colorado Springs,
            Colo., and grew up in Grants, N.M., one of eight children.
            Her mother, Ambroshia, was a homemaker; her father, Pilar
            Ortiz, was a uranium miner.</div><div style="margin: 0px 0px 0.9375rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; font-family: nyt-imperial, georgia, "times new roman", times, serif; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px; max-width: 100%;" class="">She
            is survived by her mother; her brothers, Ronald, Pilar Jr.,
            John and Josh Ortiz; and her sisters, Barbara Murrietta and
            Michelle Salazar. Another brother, Melvin, died in 1974.</div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; max-width: 100%;" class="">Dianna yearned for a
            religious life from an early age and in 1977 entered the
            Ursuline novitiate at Mount St. Joseph, in Maple Mount, Ky.
            She then became a sister of the Ursuline Order. While
            undergoing her religious training, she attended nearby
            Brescia University, graduating in 1983 with a degree in
            elementary and early childhood education. She taught
            kindergarten before going to Guatemala in 1987.</div>
        </div>
        <aside class="css-ew4tgv" aria-label="companion column" style="margin: 0px 0px 0px auto; padding: 0px; border: 0px;
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      </div>
      <div id="story-ad-4-wrapper" class="css-1r07izm" style="margin:
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        <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2021/02/20/us/dianna-ortiz-dead.html?action=click&module=Latest&pgtype=Homepage#after-story-ad-4" style="margin: -1px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; text-decoration: none; position: absolute; width: 1px; height: 1px; clip: rect(0px, 0px, 0px, 0px); overflow: hidden;" class="">Continue reading the main story</a></div>
      <div class="css-1fanzo5 StoryBodyCompanionColumn" style="margin:
        0px auto 1rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-size-adjust:
        100%; font: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; display: flex;
        flex-direction: row; height: 592.5px; width: 1170px;">
        <div class="css-53u6y8" style="margin: 0px 0px 0px calc((100% -
          600px) / 2); padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-size-adjust:
          100%; font: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px;"><div style="margin: 0px 0px 0.9375rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; font-family: nyt-imperial, georgia, "times new roman", times, serif; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px; max-width: 100%;" class="">In
            1994 she moved to Washington to work for the Guatemala Human
            Rights Commission. There she met others who had lost loved
            ones to torture or who had been tortured themselves, and
            they started a group called Coalition Missing to draw
            attention to those who were killed or disappeared in
            Guatemala.</div><div style="margin: 0px 0px 0.9375rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; font-family: nyt-imperial, georgia, "times new roman", times, serif; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px; max-width: 100%;" class="">She
            later helped found the<span class=""> </span><a class="css-1g7m0tk" href="https://www.tassc.org/" title="" rel="noopener
              noreferrer" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding:
              0px; border: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; font: inherit;
              vertical-align: baseline; text-decoration: underline 1px
              solid rgb(50, 104, 145); color: rgb(50, 104, 145);">Torture
              Abolition and Survivors Support Coalition,</a><span class=""> </span>which
            became a global movement.</div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.875rem; max-width: 100%;" class="">“What we saw was a woman of
            incredible courage and integrity who literally came back
            from the dead,” her friend Ms. Dennis said in an interview.
            “It was a struggle for her for years and years not to be
            pulled back into that awful place. But she claimed life and
            was able to do phenomenal work.”</div>
        </div>
        <aside class="css-ew4tgv" aria-label="companion column" style="margin: 0px 0px 0px auto; padding: 0px; border: 0px;
          text-size-adjust: 100%; font: inherit; vertical-align:
          baseline; display: flex; width: 210px; -webkit-box-align:
          center; align-items: center;"></aside>
      </div>
    </section>
    <div class="bottom-of-article" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;
      border: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; font-style: normal;
      font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal;
      font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit;
      font-weight: 400; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 20px;
      line-height: inherit; font-family: Times; vertical-align:
      baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: normal; orphans:
      2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;
      white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;
      -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255,
      255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style:
      initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">
      <div class="css-1jp38cr" style="margin: 1.5rem auto 1em; padding:
        0px; border: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; font: inherit;
        vertical-align: baseline; width: calc(100% - 40px); max-width:
        600px;">
        <div class="e1e7j8ap0 css-19hdyf3" style="margin: 0px; padding:
          0px; border: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; font-style: inherit;
          font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch:
          inherit; font-size: 1rem; line-height: 1.375rem; font-family:
          nyt-franklin, helvetica, arial, sans-serif; vertical-align:
          baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">
          <div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;
            text-size-adjust: 100%; font: inherit; vertical-align:
            baseline;" class=""><div style="margin: 0px 0px 0.75rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;" class="">Katharine Q. “Kit” Seelye is a
              Times obituary writer. She was previously the paper's New
              England bureau chief, based in Boston. She worked in The
              Times's Washington bureau for 12 years, has covered six
              presidential campaigns and pioneered The Times’s online
              coverage of politics.<span class=""> </span><span class="css-4w91ra" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px
                0px 3px; border: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; font:
                inherit; vertical-align: baseline; display:
                inline-block;"><a href="https://twitter.com/kseelye" class="css-1rj8to8" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;
                  border: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; font-style:
                  inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit;
                  font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit;
                  line-height: 1em; font-family: inherit;
                  vertical-align: baseline; text-decoration: underline;
                  color: rgb(50, 104, 145); display: inline-block;"><span class="css-0" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;
                    border: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; font: inherit;
                    vertical-align: baseline; text-decoration: none;
                    display: inline-block;">@</span>kseelye</a></span></div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>



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