[Peace-discuss] reply to Ricky
Thomas Mackaman
mackaman at uiuc.edu
Mon May 3 22:54:08 CDT 2004
Ricky makes somes interesting points (see below) about
movements being the imperative, and not elections. True
enough, but elections are about much more than counting
votes. And while I have not read the books that he
mentions, I'm sure that in drawing up an honest balance
sheet for all sorts of grass-roots movements, we could see
that they have often gained a number of short-term
successes.
But if we consider the long-term--and this holds true of
many movements between the 30s adn 60s-- then we must
conclude that they have also failed in large part due to
their inability, or unwillingness, to break from the
Democratic Party. A great example of this is the CIO, which
grew out of the mass industrial protests of the 30s. One
can argue whether or not the CIO's devotion to FDR was
effective (I'd argue against)-- but by the mid 40s its
subserviance to the Democrats spelled doom for organized
labor's future. The worst consequences of this came in the
50s and 60s, when--so as not to offend the southern wing of
the Democratic Party-- the labor movement by and large
abstained from the Civil Rights movement in the South. The
CIO is not alone; similar examples can be seen with the
Civil Rights and environmental movements. The peace
movement now faces a similar dilemma.
Kerry has unambiguously, publically, and repeatedly told us
that he will carry forward Bush's war policies ("failure is
not an option"). Therefore, any *peace* movement that
exists will hereafter, by definition, be in opposition to
the Democratic Party. The question is whether or not people
will draw these conclusions, and move to advance a political
alternative to imperialist war. Under these conditions,
washing one's hands of the elections and declaring "the
movement is everything" has already become a deadend.
Tom
*********************
Message: 2
Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 15:09:05 -0700 (PDT)
From: Ricky Baldwin <baldwinricky at yahoo.com>
Subject: [Peace-discuss] Movements and elections
To: peace discuss <peace-discuss at lists.cu.groogroo.com>
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<20040503220905.63250.qmail at web13126.mail.yahoo.com>
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I think reasonable people can disagree on this, but I
also think we are losing sight of the most important
objective.
I may sound like a broken record, but I have to say
that I haven't seen any evidence yet that focussing on
elections will change much (unless you can afford to
buy one). But I have seen evidence that grassroots
movements can.
Piven and Cloward make a solid case for this in Poor
People's Movements. The Depression-era movement of
the unemployed, for example, made significant gains -
including relief, policy change and legislation -
before devoting any of its energy to elections or
lobbying. And after turning to the sacrosanct
American democratic way, they began to lose ground
quickly. The labor movement, the civil rights
movement and the welfare rights movement of the 1960s
all show the same trend.
(P&C don't argue that voting is irrelevent. In fact,
grassroots movements find it easier to survive and
succeed when ordinary people do turn out to vote. And
the hint of change tends to show up first at the
polls. But the elections themselves seem to have
little effect.)
Jeffrey St Clair made a similar argument about the
environmental movement in the 1990s when he was here
in town recently, promoting his new book Been Brown So
Long It Looked Like Green To Me. The book is pretty
persuasive, too.
So, the best thing we can probably do is concentrate
on building the anti-war movement, or whatever
movement we prefer. That's not to say we shouldn't
vote. Of course we should, but let's keep our
objectives in mind.
And if we want to stop war, voting for Kerrey will
have no effect. By all means, folks should do so if
they have some other reason (although he isn't much
better on many issues), but to my mind when we go into
the booth, we ought to be doing it as part of a
movement and not just as a thoroughly disgusted
individual.
I think this is entirely separate from this debate
about spoilers, voting conscience, lesser and greater
evils, etc. I think we need to remember that we do
not directly elect the president in this country.
Illinois is going for Kerrey, if he even comes close.
So voting for Nader, or the Greens, will not elect
Bush.
What it might do is register opposition to the
Tweedledee-Tweedledum factor, and from the left. I
wouldn't doubt for an instant that the message would
be lost of the professional voting results analysts
that will be going over the results with a
fine-toothed comb. Even that is, I think, almost
certain to prove less effective than a strategy of
raising hell, counting heads and raising hell again.
That's the way most of the real progress of the last
century has happened, and that's the way we can make
progress now.
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