[Peace-discuss] Finkelstein and DePaul Settle (passed along by Giraldo Rosales)

Morton K. Brussel brussel at uiuc.edu
Fri Sep 7 22:42:42 CDT 2007


This is pure speculation, but my guess is that he knew he wouldn't  
get reinstated or get his last chance to teach at DePaul, and  
meanwhile he was offered a lucrative severance if he would go  
quietly. It is a great disappointment, which diminishes all  
concerned. --mkb


On Sep 7, 2007, at 5:04 PM, Jenifer Cartwright wrote:

> So.... WHY did Finkelstein throw in the towel???
>
> Anybody?
>
> Jenifer
>
> Stuart Levy <slevy at ncsa.uiuc.edu> wrote:
> Date: Thu, 6 Sep 2007 10:43:26 -0500
> From: "Rosales, Giraldo"
> Subject: [Aware] Finkelstein and DePaul Settle
> To: grosales at uiuc.edu
>
> Sept. 6
>
> Finkelstein and DePaul Settle
>
>
> Wednesday was supposed to be the day of the big showdown at DePaul
> University. Instead it turned out to be the day of the big compromise.
> DePaul and Norman Finkelstein, the professor to whom it had denied  
> tenure,
> http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2007/06/11/finkelstein
> announced that he was resigning immediately. The university and
> Finkelstein even managed to say some nice things about one another.  
> But
> while Finkelstein will be leaving, some at the university and  
> elsewhere
> believe that significant academic freedom issues raised by his case  
> are
> very much alive.
>
> The statements
> http://sherman.depaul.edu/media/webapp/mrNews2.asp?NID=1655&ln=true
> issued by the university and Finkelstein did not contain details of
> their agreement and they reiterated some of the main arguments in the
> dispute: Finkelstein's view that outside groups had inappropriate
> influence in the process and the university's insistence that the  
> tenure
> denial was fair.
>
> In his remarks, Finkelstein blamed the outcome on "external pressures
> climaxing in a national hysteria that tainted the tenure process." But
> he went on to note ways in which DePaul had backed him up.
>
> "Although DePaul's decision to deny me tenure was a bitter blow, I  
> would
> be remiss in my responsibilities if I did not also acknowledge  
> DePaul's
> honorable role of providing a scholarly haven for me the past six  
> years.
> It is a fact, and I would want to acknowledge it, that the DePaul
> administration kept me on its faculty despite overwhelming external
> pressures. It is also a fact that my professional colleagues displayed
> rare rectitude in steadfastly supporting me. It is also a fact that
> DePaul students rose to dazzling spiritual heights in my defense that
> should be the envy of and an example for every university in the  
> United
> States. I will miss them."
>
> In the university's statement, it said that the tenure review was  
> based
> on appropriate criteria. "Professor Finkelstein has expressed the view
> that he should have been granted tenure and that third parties  
> external
> to the University influenced DePaul in denying tenure. That is not so.
> Over the past several months, there has been considerable outside
> interest about the tenure decision. This attention was unwelcome and
> inappropriate. In the end, however, it had absolutely no impact on
> either the process or the final outcome," the statement said. But  
> DePaul
> also praised Finkelstein as "a prolific scholar and an outstanding
> teacher."
>
> Finkelstein had been hinting of his intent to sue DePaul, and on
> Wednesday he had been planning to return to the office from which  
> he had
> been barred after he was placed on administrative leave.
> http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2007/08/27/depaul
> In fact he announced the settlement to students who had
> gathered to support him, many of them wearing T-shirts that
> read "We are all Professor Finkelstein."
>
> The furor over Finkelstein has been building for several years. A
> political scientist, he is known for his books that offer harsh
> critiques of Israel and its supporters. He has argued that Israel uses
> the Holocaust to build support for policies that are immoral. And  
> he has
> engaged in public feuds with the likes of Alan Dershowitz, trading
> charges
> http://www.normanfinkelstein.com/article.php?pg=11&ar=50
> and countercharges
> http://www.alandershowitz.com/publications/docs/ 
> finkelsteinsbigotry.htm
> with him.
>
> While Finkelstein has long been controversial off the DePaul  
> campus, he
> was popular with his students and even his critics at the university
> acknowledged that he was an excellent teacher. The case is also
> frequently portrayed as one in which Finkelstein (a leftist critic of
> Israel) is allied against conservative supporters of Israel, but it's
> not so neat. Some academics who strongly disagree with Finkelstein's
> views have said his academic freedom was violated in the tenure  
> review,
> and some academics who share Finkelstein's politics have questioned  
> his
> scholarship.
>
> In the tenure case, Finkelstein took the first two rounds, winning the
> backing of his department and a collegewide committee,
> http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2007/04/03/finkelstein
> but he started to hit roadblocks when his case went to the dean, a
> universitywide panel and eventually the president. As votes started to
> go against Finkelstein, a key factor was statements that his scholarly
> style conflicted with the Roman Catholic university's Vincentian  
> values.
> In his letter denying Finkelstein tenure, Rev. Dennis H.  
> Holtschneider,
> DePaul's president, said: "I have considered the fact that  
> reviewers at
> all levels, both for and against tenure, commented upon your ad  
> hominem
> attacks on scholars with whom you disagree. In the opinion of those
> opposing tenure, your unprofessional personal attacks divert the
> conversation away from consideration of ideas, and polarize and  
> simplify
> conversations that deserve layered and subtle consideration. As such,
> they believe your work not only shifts toward advocacy and away from
> scholarship, but also fails to meet the most basic standards governing
> scholarship discourse within the academic community."
>
> Comments like those raised red flags to many advocates for academic
> freedom. The American Association of University Professors and others
> have warned that when tenure evaluations start talking about the  
> impact
> of a scholar on people's feelings or about how collegial (or not) they
> are, attention is being diverted from the teaching and research issues
> that should be central. These groups have also warned that such
> critiques are frequently used against scholars whose views are  
> unpopular
> - precisely those academic freedom should protect. When DePaul  
> suspended
> Finkelstein's courses and took away his office last month, further
> alarms went off, since the norm in academe is for professors denied
> tenure to have a "terminal year" in which they teach and maintain  
> their
> academic lives, while looking for a new position.
>
> For Finkelstein, that process is now expedited, and it's unclear where
> he will end up. In the blog College Freedom,
> http://collegefreedom.blogspot.com/2007/09/finkelstein-and-depaul- 
> reach-settlement.html
> he is quoted as saying that "my prospects in academia are dim,"
> because colleges saw what DePaul experienced and
> "nobody wants to go through this hysteria."
>
> Daniel Klimek, a rising senior in political science and one of the
> students recently informed by the university that Finkelstein's course
> "Equality and Social Justice" was among those called off, said he had
> mixed feelings about Wednesday's developments. "We are disappointed  
> that
> Professor Finkelstein has resigned. Many students will miss him."  
> At the
> same time, Klimek said he thought Finkelstein had won a key victory in
> the university's praise for him as a teacher. "I think he left with  
> his
> head held high," Klimek said.
>
> It was also the case, however, that Finkelstein had until the very  
> last
> been vowing to fight on indefinitely. His Web site
> http://www.normanfinkelstein.com/index.php
> still proclaimed, as of last night, "I will return to my office.
> I will teach my classes."
>
> Dershowitz did not respond to an e-mail seeking his comment on the
> agreement.
>
> Jonathan Knight, who handles academic freedom issues for the AAUP,  
> which
> has been monitoring the case, said that in terms of Finkelstein's
> situation, "when a faculty member reaches an agreement with the
> institution, that brings the matter to an end." He added that the AAUP
> "will not second guess" a professor who does so.
>
> At the same time, he said that he continued to have concerns over a
> number of aspects in the case, including the lack of an appeal process
> after the tenure denial and the administrative leave Finkelstein
> received without a hearing. "Open and fair procedures for questioning
> controversial decisions are important," he said.
>
> One irony of the Finkelstein controversy is that DePaul's faculty
> actually has been working to revise its faculty handbook, including
> tenure procedures, and was doing so prior to this particular tenure
> case. "It is really unfortunate that DePaul came to the public eye in
> this way, but I think that the issues that were raised are extremely
> valuable and valid and going to be considered," said Anne Clark
> Bartlett, a professor of English and president of the Faculty  
> Council at
> DePaul.
>
> The council meets next week for the first time this academic year, and
> Bartlett said she expected a key topic of discussion to be how to
> proceed in light of the events of the last few months. "I hope we can
> turn it to the benefit of the faculty and the benefit of the  
> continuing
> integrity of our tenure and promotion and peer review process," she
> said.
>
> The Finkelstein case, to her, pointed to the need for clarity on the
> right to appeal tenure decisions, the importance of due process,  
> and the
> need to insulate tenure reviews from political pressure. "There is a
> larger political context" for the debate over Finkelstein, she said,
> "and we would be remiss if we didn't examine that larger context."
>
> Another issue of concern, she said, was the question of Vincentian
> values and how they play into tenure and promotion decisions. In  
> theory,
> she said, DePaul's current faculty guidelines place the emphasis on
> teaching, research and service, and "a huge issue" for her is keeping
> such a focus in tenure reviews, especially when looking at  
> controversial
> figures.
>
> "Vincentian values cannot be used as code for being a nice person,"  
> she
> said. Being a nice person shouldn't be what earns a scholar tenure.  
> For
> all kinds of reasons, she said, it just doesn't make sense to compare
> professors and saints. "As a medievalist, I can tell you that  
> saints are
> almost always a pain in the butt," she quipped. "Saints are never easy
> to get along with."
>
> - Scott Jaschik
> scott.jaschik {at} insidehighered.com
>
> The original story and user comments can be viewed online at
> http://insidehighered.com/news/2007/09/06/finkelstein.
>
> (c) Copyright 2007 Inside Higher Ed
>
> Giraldo Rosales,
> Assistant Dean of Students,
> Office of the Dean of Students
> 300 Turner Student Service Bldg, MC-306
> 610 East John Street Champaign , Illinois 61820
> Tele. 217-333-0050
> Voice Mail 217-244-6588
> Fax 217-333-7366
> email grosales at uiuc.edu
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