[Peace-discuss] Tim Johnson did something good on Iran!
Robert Naiman
naiman.uiuc at gmail.com
Fri Apr 4 11:47:50 CDT 2008
Note that Tim Johnson is an *original co-sponsor* of this bipartisan
resolution, which is being promoted by the Friends Committee on
National Legislation and other groups trying to prevent war with Iran
and push for real diplomacy.
Please join me in thanking Rep. Johnson for taking this very helpful action.
Washington, D.C.
ph: (202) 225-2371
Champaign
ph: (217) 403-4690
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H. Con. Res. 321: "Expressing the need for a more comprehensive
diplomatic initiative led by the United States, Iraq, and the
international community." (Introduced in House, April 2nd) Bi-partisan
bill with Gilchrest, Murtha, Cummings, Jones of North Carolina, Meeks,
Johnson of Illinois, Reyes, Shays, English, Kaptur, Baldwin.
Bill supporting comprehensive diplomacy with Iraq's neighbors and
regional players and int'l organizations. This is the specific to
Iran part:
(i) implementing recommendation 9, which states, `Under the aegis of
the New Diplomatic Offensive and the Support Group, the United States
should engage directly with Iran and Syria in order to try to obtain
their commitment to constructive policies toward Iraq and other
regional issues. In engaging with Syria and Iran, the United States
should consider incentives, as well as disincentives, in seeking
constructive results';
-----
HCON 321 IH
110th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. CON. RES. 321
Expressing the need for a more comprehensive diplomatic initiative led
by the United States, Iraq, and the international community.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
April 2, 2008
Mr. GILCHREST (for himself, Mr. CUMMINGS, Mr. JONES of North Carolina,
Mr. MEEKS of New York, Mr. JOHNSON of Illinois, Mr. MURTHA, Mr. REYES,
Mr. SHAYS, Mr. ENGLISH of Pennsylvania, Ms. KAPTUR, and Ms. BALDWIN)
submitted the following concurrent resolution; which was referred to
the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on
Armed Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall
within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
Expressing the need for a more comprehensive diplomatic initiative led
by the United States, Iraq, and the international community.
Whereas it is in the foreign policy and national security interests of
the United States to foster and strengthen peace and security in Iraq
and the broader Middle East region, which will require a more
comprehensive international support structure involving Iraq's
neighboring countries, other pertinent and influential countries in
and outside the region, international organizations, and
nongovernmental organizations;
Whereas the removal of Saddam Hussein has resulted in a fundamental
change in the composition and structure of Iraq's Government, and of
provincial and tribal leadership;
Whereas the removal of Saddam Hussein has resulted in violent
multi-layered conflicts of varying insurgencies, counter-insurgencies,
and other armed competitions that exist today along religious,
cultural, and economic lines;
Whereas the removal of Saddam Hussein has fundamentally altered the
relationship between Iraq and neighboring countries, thereby affecting
the balance of power in the region;
Whereas the removal of Saddam Hussein has resulted in the democratic
election of the Government of Iraq where nearly 7,000,000 Iraqis
participated in the voting process;
Whereas elements and actions from outside Iraq's borders, including
neighboring countries, terrorist groups, and rogue elements continue
to impede progress towards a more stable and sovereign Iraq;
Whereas Iraqis, with the unrelenting military support from the United
States, are facing difficulties to achieve political reconciliation
and to independently govern;
Whereas the Iraq Study Group stated that `a regional peace conference
among Arab nations is a critically important step in helping to end
the civil war in Iraq, and bringing peace and stability in the Middle
East';
Whereas General Petraeus recently stated in congressional testimony
that `any student of history recognizes there is no military solution
to a problem like that in Iraq, to the insurgency in Iraq'; and
Whereas finding a responsible and strategic way forward in Iraq will
require international support: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved by the House of Representatives (the Senate
concurring), That Congress--
(1) declares that a more comprehensive international
support structure must be established to engage Iraq's political,
religious, ethnic, and tribal leaders in an ongoing inclusive
political reconciliation and reconstruction process;
(2) declares that the current drawdown and eventual
departure of the United States Armed Forces in Iraq be performed in a
strategic and responsible manner, in consultation with the Government
of Iraq, and must be supported by a comprehensive international and
regional diplomatic initiative;
(3) encourages the President and the administration,
jointly with Iraq, to initiate, develop, and implement a sustained
comprehensive regional and multilateral diplomatic plan of action, in
conjunction with the United Nations Security Council, the United
Nations Secretary General, Iraq's neighboring countries, regional
organizations as the Arab League, the Organization of the Islamic
Conference, and appropriate nongovernmental organizations, relating to
issues and actions that impact the situation in Iraq, including--
(A) promoting a national process of reconciliation
within Iraq;
(B) curtailing the ongoing civil strife in Iraq that
has created insurgency groups amongst civilian militias and related
civil organizations;
(C) preventing the spread of violence from Iraq into
neighboring countries and fostering a collective security arrangement
between Iraq with neighboring countries to secure Iraq's sovereign
integrity and border security;
(D) preventing genocide, ethnic cleansing, and other
crimes against humanity;
(E) preventing the establishment of safe havens for
al Qaeda and other terrorist organizations;
(F) continuing to provide assistance to the Iraqi
Security Forces, including military training, education, equipment and
technical support, and to encourage the United Nations and regional
allies to support this coordinated effort if the Iraqi Government
supports this strategic arrangement; and
(G) supporting the formation of an international
consortium for relief and reconstruction in Iraq;
(4) urges the President and the administration, jointly
with Iraq, the United Nations, and regional organizations, to
expeditiously engage in bilateral and multilateral talks and
conferences with Iraq's neighboring countries, and specifically--
(A) recommends the implementation of the
International Compact for Iraq and recommendations 9 and 13 of the
Iraq Study Group Report, including--
(i) implementing recommendation 9, which
states, `Under the aegis of the New Diplomatic Offensive and the
Support Group, the United States should engage directly with Iran and
Syria in order to try to obtain their commitment to constructive
policies toward Iraq and other regional issues. In engaging with Syria
and Iran, the United States should consider incentives, as well as
disincentives, in seeking constructive results'; and
(ii) implementing recommendation 13, which
states, `There must be a renewed and sustained commitment by the
United States to a comprehensive Arab-Israeli peace on all fronts';
(5) remains resolved that the interests of the people of
Iraq, United States allies, and the greater Middle East region should
be paramount in establishing regional and international assistance and
aid to ensure the unity and integrity of Iraq so as to safeguard the
establishment of a cohesive government in Iraq;
(6) encourages the international community, regional
organizations, and the United States, in consultation with the
Government of Iraq, to continue efforts to strengthen the Iraqi
Security Forces and, to the extent practicable, to police human rights
violations;
(7) recognizes that as part of a diplomatic initiative in
Iraq, the President should transmit to the Congress, in classified and
unclassified form, a comprehensive regional stability plan for Iraq,
which shall include diplomatic, political, and economic strategic
measures;
(8) urges sustained commitment of Iraq, the United States,
countries in the Middle East, and the international community, in
consultation with the United Nations and pertinent regional and
non-governmental organizations, to develop and raise funding for the
reconstruction of Iraq and to provide relief to the Iraqi people,
including for purposes of--
(A) assisting efforts to deal with the humanitarian
impact of the war in Iraq, particularly civilian displacement and
Iraqi refugees;
(B) developing an Iraq corps of engineers;
(C) encouraging the use of Iraqi engineers,
contractors, tradesmen, and construction workers in the reconstruction
process;
(D) surveying and performing proper restoration of
Iraq's world cultural sites;
(E) supporting efforts by the Iraqi Government for
an equitable distribution of oil revenues to the Iraqi people; and
(F) encouraging initiatives to assist in rebuilding
Iraq's infrastructure, including public health, transportation,
physical plants, educational, and utilities systems;
(9) expresses its deep and sincere gratitude to the
coalition forces and other international supporters for their
contribution and sacrifice in the collective efforts to bring peace
and stability to Iraq;
(10) expresses its sincere condolences to the families of
the many Iraqis who have died, and to the many Iraqis who have been
displaced or wounded in their struggle to gain a measure of freedom; and
(11) recognizes that the United States Government and the
American people owe a debt of gratitude to the young men and women who
have honorably served in Iraq and now deserve comprehensive
rehabilitation, physical, mental, educational, and economic assistance.
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