[Peace-discuss] Bellicose rhetoric???
C. G. Estabrook
galliher at uiuc.edu
Tue Nov 11 20:27:28 CST 2008
Why is there anything instead of nothing, Mort?
Morton K. Brussel wrote:
> All this preaching on this list! Perhaps I can insert the opinion that "God"
> (or gods) are totally empty concepts, explaining nothing, but giving rise to
> endless ratiocination. --mkb
>
>
> On Nov 10, 2008, at 10:35 AM, C. G. Estabrook wrote:
>
>> God is not a necessary component of morality for the simple reason that God
>> -- the answer (which we do not know) to the question, "Why is there
>> anything instead of nothing?" -- is not a component of anything.
>>
>> God is not a thing in the universe -- we can't point to something in the
>> universe as the reason for the existence of the universe -- and God and the
>> universe don't add up to two. (Two of what would that be? Two things?
>> But God is not thing in the universe, etc.)
>>
>> Morality is a component of human nature (for the existence of which God of
>> course is the reason, as for everything), as grammar is a component of
>> language. Just as an intelligent visitor from Mars would think that all
>> humans were speaking one language with regional variations, so human ethics
>> might be regarded as the rules (or grammar) for humans' being together --
>> with some interesting regional variations... (That's what makes horse
>> racing, or at least philosophical argument -- and literature.)
>>
>> Well over a thousand years of Christian philosophical reflection took it as
>> a commonplace that the Decalogue is not a set of rules imposed from
>> outside, as it were, that might have been different, but rather rational
>> conclusions from reflection on what it is to be human. (They did think it
>> was a little hard to derive the 3rd/4th Commandment -- there are different
>> numbering systems -- this way.)
>>
>> Christian theologians thought that, although ethics could be descried
>> rationally, that took effort (and time) -- hence all that literature -- and
>> so God generously provided in the Ten Commandments as it were an operating
>> manual ("documentation," we would say) for being human.
>>
>> More on this from me (quoting others), if you want, at "The Subversive
>> Commandments," <http://www.counterpunch.org/estabrook03292005.html>. --CGE
>>
>>
>> John W. wrote:
>>> ... I'd be more interested in hearing one or both of you Bible scholars
>>> explain to Jenifer why God is a necessary component of morality. Or
>>> conversely, how one can be moral without a belief in God. John Wason
>>
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