[Peace-discuss] If you read only one thing

[C. G. Estabrook]

David Green wrote:
> A historical, detailed passionate summary:
> 
> http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/jan/07/gaza-israel-palestine/print

Absolutely right. But I think Shlaim gets one point wrong, a point that has some 
significance for understanding the factions in the USG. Writing about the 
national unity government formed in the spring of 2007 by Hamas and Fatah (after 
Hamas had won a democratic election in 2006) "that was ready to negotiate a 
long-term ceasefire with Israel" -- Shlaim says

"...Israel began to encourage the corrupt and pliant Fatah leaders to overthrow 
their religious political rivals and recapture power. Aggressive American 
neoconservatives [sic] participated in the sinister plot to instigate a 
Palestinian civil war. Their meddling was a major factor in the collapse of the 
national unity government and in driving Hamas to seize power in Gaza in June 
2007 to pre-empt a Fatah coup."

But David Rose's article ("The Gaza Bombshell," Vanity Fair, April 2008 
<http://www.vanityfair.com/politics/features/2008/04/gaza200804>) describes how

"the White House [sic] tried to organize the armed overthrow of the Hamas-led 
government after Hamas swept Palestinian elections [in  2006] ... the 
administration boosted military support for rival Palestinian faction Fatah in 
the aim of provoking a Palestinian civil war they thought Hamas would lose."

The point is that this plot was carried out not by neocons but by the "realists" 
in the administration -- and the neocons were outraged, because the plot 
involved arming the Fatah faction, while the neocons insisted that all 
Palestinians of whatever faction should simply be suppressed.  Their detestation 
of the realists' policy led two leading neocons, David Wurmser and John Bolton, 
to become the primary sources for Rose's expose -- revealing how marginalized 
the neocons had become in Bush's second administration. (Wurmser resigned as 
Cheney's Mideast adviser in July 2007.)

The point is important because the same people who were running US Mideast 
policy in 2007-08 will be running it in 2009-10 -- and not just SecDef Gates. 
The "loss" of Gaza to Hamas was not due to the neocons but to the realists of 
the "permanent government."  --CGE