[Peace-discuss] The administration's assassin in AfPak

C. G. Estabrook galliher at illinois.edu
Thu Jun 11 10:49:59 CDT 2009


[The NYT continues its cheerleading for the war, just as it has for years.  This 
article has to be read between the lines, but it does reveal how seriously the 
USG takes what Obama calls "the central front," and how many people they're 
willing to kill to control it.  The remarkable thing is that they've managed to 
do it with the cover of the most simple-minded lies -- "we're fighting 
terrorism" and "preventing another 9/11," says Obama. --CGE]

	June 11, 2009
	U.S. Commander in Afghanistan Is Given More Leeway
	By THOM SHANKER and ERIC SCHMITT

WASHINGTON — The new American commander in Afghanistan has been given carte 
blanche to handpick a dream team of subordinates, including many Special 
Operations veterans, as he moves to carry out an ambitious new strategy that 
envisions stepped-up attacks on Taliban fighters and narcotics networks.

The extraordinary leeway granted the commander, Gen. Stanley A. McChrystal, 
underscores a view within the administration that the war in Afghanistan has for 
too long been given low priority and needs to be the focus of a sustained, 
high-level effort.

General McChrystal is assembling a corps of 400 officers and soldiers who will 
rotate between the United States and Afghanistan for a minimum of three years. 
That kind of commitment to one theater of combat is unknown in the military 
today outside Special Operations, but reflects an approach being imported by 
General McChrystal, who spent five years in charge of secret commando teams in 
Iraq and Afghanistan.

With his promotion approved by the Senate late on Wednesday, General McChrystal 
and senior members of his command team were scheduled to fly from Washington 
within hours of the vote, stopping in two European capitals to confer with 
allies before landing in Kabul, the Afghan capital.

General McChrystal’s confirmation came only after the Senate majority leader, 
Harry Reid of Nevada, went to the floor to make an impassioned plea for 
Republicans to allow the action to proceed, fearing that political infighting 
would delay approval of the appointment. He told of a phone call on Wednesday 
from Adm. Mike Mullen, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.

Mr. Reid said that Admiral Mullen had told him that there was a sense of urgency 
that General McChrystal be able to go to Afghanistan that very night. He said 
that according to Admiral Mullen, “McChrystal is literally waiting by an 
airplane” to go to Afghanistan as the new commander.

Almost a dozen senior military officers provided details about General 
McChrystal’s plans in interviews after his nomination. The officers insisted on 
anonymity because of the sensitivity of the effort, and insisted that their 
comments not be used until the Senate vote, so as not to preempt lawmakers.

For the first time, the American commander in Afghanistan will have a three-star 
deputy. Picked for the job of running day-to-day combat operations was Lt. Gen. 
David M. Rodriguez, who has commanded troops in both Iraq and Afghanistan. 
Generals McChrystal and Rodriguez have been colleagues and friends for more than 
30 years, beginning when both were Ranger company commanders as young captains.

General McChrystal also has picked the senior intelligence adviser to the Joint 
Chiefs of Staff, Maj. Gen. Michael T. Flynn, to join him in Kabul as director of 
intelligence there. In Washington, Brig. Gen. Scott Miller, a longtime Special 
Operations officer now assigned to the Joint Chiefs of Staff but who had served 
previously under General McChrystal, is now organizing a new 
Pakistan-Afghanistan Coordination Cell.

Admiral Mullen said that he personally told General McChrystal that “he could 
have his pick from the Joint Staff. His job, the mission he’s going to command, 
is that important. Afghanistan is the main effort right now.”

Just how this new team will grapple with the increasingly violent Taliban 
militancy in Afghanistan is unclear, although General McChrystal has said he 
will focus on classic counterinsurgency techniques, in particular protecting the 
population.

Defense Secretary Robert M. Gates has asked General McChrystal to report back 
within 60 days of taking command with an assessment of the mission and plans for 
carrying out President Obama’s new strategy.

“Success will be difficult to define but will come in reduction in I.E.D.’s, 
reduction in poppy, more interdiction of Taliban crossing the border, some 
anticorruption arrests/exiles, and greater civilian effort possible as a result 
of a reduction in the threat,” said Maj. Gen. Peter Gilchrist, a retired British 
officer and a former deputy commander of allied forces in Afghanistan who 
praised General McChrystal’s appointment.

At the Pentagon, under General McChrystal’s direction, a large area of the 
Defense Department’s underground, round-the-clock emergency operations facility 
— called the National Military Command Center — has already been shifted to the 
Afghan war effort.

The makeover in the American military command is not the only major set of 
personnel changes in Afghanistan.

The Obama administration has surrounded the new United States ambassador to 
Kabul, Karl W. Eikenberry, a recently retired three-star Army general, with 
three former ambassadors to bolster diplomatic efforts in the country.

Francis J. Ricciardone Jr., a former ambassador to Egypt and the Philippines, 
has been tapped as General Eikenberry’s deputy. Earl Anthony Wayne, a former 
ambassador to Argentina, is heading up economic development initiatives in the 
embassy. Joseph A. Mussomeli, the former ambassador to Cambodia, will be an 
assistant ambassador in Kabul.

As director of intelligence on the Joint Staff, General Flynn holds a position, 
called the J-2, that has often been a springboard to a senior executive position 
across the alphabet soup of American intelligence agencies. But General Flynn, 
who was General McChrystal’s intelligence boss at the Joint Special Operations 
Command, has chosen to return to the combat zone.

In a sign of the importance being given to explaining the new strategy to 
Afghans, across the region and the world, General McChrystal will also be taking 
the first flag officer to serve as chief of public affairs and communications 
for the military in Afghanistan.

Rear Adm. Gregory J. Smith, who has served as director of communications and 
spokesman in Iraq during the troop increase under Gen. David H. Petraeus, had 
been scheduled to retire this summer. But officials said he received a personal 
request from Adm. Mike Mullen, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, to serve 
in the same capacity for General McChrystal.

David M. Herszenhorn contributed reporting from New York, and Richard A. Oppel 
Jr. from Austin, Tex.


Copyright 2009 The New York Times Company
http://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/11/world/asia/11command.html?_r=1&hp


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