[Peace-discuss] A campaign for C-U?
C. G. Estabrook
galliher at illinois.edu
Sun Jun 14 09:15:26 CDT 2009
Two California Cities Challenge U.S. Government over Military Recruiting
Thursday, June 11, 2009
(Pic: Cory Bertrand joined the Army at 17 and was killed in Afghanistan at 18)
Fed up with the recruitment of teenagers by the military, residents of two
Northern California cities overwhelmingly adopted a measure last November that
prohibits such activity within their city limits. The federal government
objected to the passage of the Youth Protection Act in Eureka and Arcata, and
challenged the measure in federal court. That case began trial on Tuesday, and
even though the odds are long that the two municipalities will prevail in their
fight, they are receiving some free, high-powered legal help.
The San Francisco law firm of Minami and Tamaki, representing the city of Arcata
pro-bono, has challenged the legal authority of the federal government before.
In 1983, the firm represented Fred Korematsu, who sued the U.S. government over
his conviction in 1944 for refusing to be interned with other Japanese Americans
during World War II. Minami and Tamaki ultimately won that lawsuit, which led to
Congress agreeing to pay reparations to surviving Japanese Americans and their
families who were forced to live in internment camps.
The firm admits it is likely to lose its case against the U.S. Department of
Justice, which claims the local ordinance violates the federal government’s
authority to maintain the national defense. But that hasn’t stopped lawyers for
the defendants from using a novel approach to demonstrate how the federal
government is in violation of international law with its recruitment of young
men and women, which often begins when they are under the age of 17. The United
States ratified an international treaty in 2002 that prohibits children younger
than 17 from being recruited, trained or used in any armed forces.
-Noel Brinkerhoff
Youth Protection Act to Get Day in Court (by Thadeus Greenson, Humboldt County
Times-Standard)
Youth Protection Act
The Recruiter Handbook (Chapter 9) (United States Army Recruiting Command) (PDF)
http://www.allgov.com/ViewNews/Two_California_Cities_Challenge_US_Government_over_Military_Recruiting_90611
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