[Peace-discuss] the stinkin' lincoln legacy
Morton K. Brussel
brussel at illinois.edu
Thu May 21 15:28:01 CDT 2009
I find all this discussion about what might have been rather silly. No
one knows what the future might have been, in the short or thelong
run, if other actions/policies had been taken before or after Fort
Sumter. It's what's called idle speculation, that leads to nowhere.
--mkb
On May 21, 2009, at 3:07 PM, C. G. Estabrook wrote:
> Options other than war were available to Lincoln, and he was aware
> of them.
>
> Advice came from the most distinguished American military figure of
> the day,
> Gen. Winfield Scott (1786-1866). He served on active duty as a
> general longer
> than any other man in American history and may have been the ablest
> American
> commander of his time; he devised the Anaconda Plan that would be
> used to defeat
> the Confederacy.
>
> In a letter addressed to Governor Seward (leading Republican and
> Lincoln's Secretary of State) -- and obviously meant for Lincoln's
> eyes -- on the day preceding Lincoln's inauguration (March 3, 1861),
> Scott suggested that the president had four possible courses of
> action:
>
> [1] adopt the Crittenden Compromise (which restored the Missouri
> Compromise
> line: slavery would be prohibited north of the 36° 30′ parallel
> and guaranteed
> south of it);
>
> [2] collect duties outside the ports of seceding States or blockade
> them;
>
> [3] conquer those States at the end of a long, expensive, and
> desolating war,
> and to no good purpose; or,
>
> [4] say to the seceded States, "Wayward sisters, depart in peace!"
>
> Scott clearly preferred the forth. In retrospect, it probably would
> have been best.
>
> (For more on why that would have been the case, see the recent book
> by William Marvel I mentioned the other day.) --CGE
>
>
> John W. wrote:
>> On Thu, May 21, 2009 at 10:37 AM, E. Wayne Johnson <ewj at pigs.ag <mailto:ewj at pigs.ag
>> >> wrote:
>> Death toll from "Lincoln's War"
>> "The number that is most often quoted is 620,000. At any rate, these
>> casualties exceed the nation's loss in all its other wars, from the
>> Revolution through Vietnam."
>> Adjusted for today's US population, the number would be over 6
>> million.
>> I'm curious what you would have done as President in 1861, Wayne.
>> Simply let
>> the South secede?
>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
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