[Peace-discuss] A conservative (but accurate) view of the war

C. G. Estabrook galliher at illinois.edu
Tue Feb 23 22:13:24 CST 2010


Yes, that's nonsense of course, except under the most attenuated definition of
the terms.

I had got so used to translating this out of the peculiar idiom of American
politics that I had to go back and search the piece for the phrase. I'd hoped
she'd used it ironically - in fact, the whole phrase is "two presidents, one a
so-called conservative, the other, a left-wing socialist."  She may have meant
"so-called" to apply to both, since Bush was no more a conservative than Obama
is a left-wing socialist - the former a statist reactionary, the latter a 
statist liberal.  But that last is what the Right means by "left-wing 
socialist," in spite of the literal meaning of the terms.

Ah, well. American political discourse is so corrupted that you have to 
re-number all the cards before you deal...


John W. wrote:
> I think Kwiatkowski's characterization of Obama as a "left-wing socialist" is
> rather absurd, in a knee-jerk, cliched sort of way.  But most of this speech
> is quite thoughtful.  Thanks for sharing, Carl.
> 
> John
> 
> 
> On Tue, Feb 23, 2010 at 5:23 PM, C. G. Estabrook <galliher at illinois.edu 
> <mailto:galliher at illinois.edu>> wrote:
> 
> 
> 
> American Military Policy and the War on Terrorism by Karen Kwiatkowski
> 
> {This speech was part of a panel sponsored by the Future of Freedom 
> Foundation, Campaign for Liberty and the Ladies of Liberty Alliance (LOLA)
> held on February 20th at the 2010 CPAC. The panel presentation was titled
> "Why Real Conservatives Are Against the War on Terror."}
> 
> The phrase "war on terror" has been used to justify trillions of dollars in
> spending, hundreds of thousands of new government positions, and thousands of
> new government contracts. At the same time, the "war on terror" has produced
> very little in terms of new technology or enhanced security, has vastly
> increased the degree of national centralization, and has created many new
> permanent trees and branches in the gnarled world of federal and state
> institutions.
> 
> The Congressional Research Service reported in September 2009 the cost of the
> "War on Terror" since 9/11 at almost one trillion dollars. But they looked
> only at the cost of the three military operations launched in response to
> 9/11. They counted only the war in Afghanistan (9 years running), the war in
> Iraq (7 years running), and the overall effort to secure US military
> installations around the world – not our borders at home, but our forward
> deployed empire.
> 
> While it is very costly, in both dollars and in terms of rule of law, the war
> on terror is not a real war, in the sense that conservatives understand it.
> Yes, our nation was assaulted, and on 9/11, our nation was undefended and
> vulnerable. Our very expensive armed forces and our very expensive
> intelligence apparatus failed to prevent or to predict what happened on 9/11.
> A conservative reaction would have been to assess the situation from the
> perspective of what we had done or not done, as much as to seek to avenge the
> attack. A wise and thoughtful response would have been to unleash a criminal 
> investigation, at home and internationally, and to pursue the perpetrators,
> as we examine the institutional failures and policies that made our country
> vulnerable.
> 
> Instead, even though we had a so-called conservative president, we did not
> proceed as conservatives. We did not hold accountable or fire anyone in our
> government, or our defense and intelligence institutions. We did not closely
> examine our own foreign policy or our extensive intelligence and military
> activities overseas, particularly the Middle East. We did not even devote
> sufficient time and energy to investigating the crimes committed and the
> people behind those crimes. Instead, our so-called conservative president, 
> with the backing of so-called conservative people, reacted pretty much as
> that other party we have been rightfully criticizing here at this conference.
> 
> 
> What we are talking about today is our reaction to 9/11 – because that is
> really what the war on terror has been – a reaction, not a strategy.
> 
> This reaction, like most poorly thought-out reactions, has been anything but
> conservative.
> 
> Furthermore, it has led to conditions and changes in this country that are
> anything but those a true conservative would desire or hope for: Massive
> growth in spending, new permanent and centralized government institutions,
> and worst of all, an incredibly stupid militarization of the pursuit of
> terror.
> 
> It is the stupidity in the strategy that I want to briefly review. And to do
> this, no one here needs to understand the least bit about military history,
> tactics and strategy. You do not need to know about the Chinese general Sun
> Tzu, because apparently no one leading the Pentagon is reading him.
> 
> Sun Tzu understood that understatement and deception is necessary in war.
> 
> He said, "Be extremely subtle, even to the point of formlessness. Be 
> extremely mysterious, even to the point of soundlessness. Thereby you can be
> the director of the opponent's fate."
> 
> Instead, our approach has been to almost randomly identify countries and
> governments and very publicly, go after them. The only mystery of our
> military and foreign policy since 2001 is in the minds of the American
> people, who do not understand why the war isn’t won yet, and why the enemy
> seems to be expanding, getting smarter, and hating us more.
> 
> Sun Tzu said, "If ignorant both of your enemy and yourself, you are certain
> to be in peril." He was right about that – but in fact you wouldn’t know it
> from the obscene confidence and outright idiocy put out by the Pentagon, and
> eagerly embraced by two presidents, one a so-called conservative, the other,
> a left-wing socialist.
> 
> We – as conservatives – ought to care about getting back to an old kind of
> normal – not creating a new normal of unconstitutional government,
> unsupportable debt, and endless war. We should want victory in the "War on
> Terror" but understand that victory must include a return to small government
> republicanism. Sun Tzu wrote, "He who knows when he can fight and when he
> cannot, will be victorious."
> 
> But as I said, those creating, pursuing, advertising and selling the 
> so-called War on Terror have not read Sun Tzu, and cannot be bothered.
> 
> Von Clausewitz is another strategist we study in the military finishing
> schools. One thing Clausewitz knew, that conservatives also know – is that,
> "The first, the supreme, the most far-reaching act of judgment that the
> statesman and commander have to make is to establish . . . the kind of war on
> which they are embarking." But instead, we are still debating the question of
> "What is this war on terror?" More and more we are asking, why isn’t it
> working, and when will it end.
> 
> Instead of Sun Tzu and von Clausewitz our strategy has been more theatrics
> than tactics, and running on a script written by those who stand to benefit
> from more government, and more government spending, than those Americans who
> are fundamentally conservative and who in their hearts, do value the
> Constitution – which is to say – the majority of Americans.
> 
> From a Pentagon standpoint, it was fortunate that the Pentagon was one of the
> 9/11 targets. Had the Pentagon not been targeted, and had it emerged
> unscathed on 9/11, it is likely that serious questions would have been asked
> about why the premier and best-funded military, with the best and most highly
> funded intelligence agencies in the world, was a blind paralyzed sitting duck
> on 9/11.
> 
> Instead, no serious or probing questions were asked about the appropriateness
> of our massive military-industrial complex. After 9/11 the so-called
> conservatives in charge – instead of taking wise counsel – did what any
> decent Democrat would do. They threw unlimited piles of money at a largely
> undefined and misunderstood problem.
> 
> Some in the GOP are still wondering why the Tea Party movement evolved.
> Didn’t people already have a conservative political party representing their
> interests? Well, the GOP promotion of the war on terror using big contracts
> and bigger government, trampling the constitution, all in the name of fear
> and empire – none of this approach was conservative.
> 
> Beyond being anything but conservative, the war on terror as we have 
> conducted it since 2001 is simply not succeeding. In many of our overseas
> battlefields, we are creating and growing new terrorists, and smarter
> terrorists. We are increasingly exposing our own weaknesses in terms of
> occupation and counterinsurgency, and even as we institutionally learn from
> our mistakes, it is always too slow, always after the fact.
> 
> We – as conservatives, no less – seem to be supporting a vague and extremely
> Clintonesque policy of global nation building. We keep hoping that putting
> another one of our crooked guys in charge of a country will work, and we keep
> hoping that military and economic blackmail can keep the locals in line.
> That’s just idiotic.
> 
> It may be that our military policy is not designed to reduce terror at all,
> but is instead simply designed to evolve hand-in-hand with the so-called "war
> on terror," in order to maximize the opportunity for growth of American
> intelligence and security institutions. Permanent institutional growth.
> 
> Many predictions about the next decade have been made in the past weeks. One
> thing not predicted for 2010 is a reduction of American forces, or fewer
> American interferences and entanglements overseas. No one is predicting the
> ending of America’s illegal wars, or even the ending of a front in just one
> of the illegal wars.
> 
> Curiously, government spokesmen are aware that this is exactly what Americans
> want, and are beginning to pander. Case in point is JCS Chairman Admiral
> Mullen on The Daily Show last month discussing how we are coming out of Iraq
> in 18 months, and how the US military is 40% smaller than it was at the end
> of the Cold War.
> 
> Mullen represents his case well, but unfortunately he was lying. He is lying
> about leaving Iraq – even Obama has stated that a minimum of 50,000 American
> troops will permanently remain in that foreign country. He is also lying
> about the size of the military.
> 
> In 1988, about a year before the end of the Cold War, a Congressional
> Research Service chronology of military spending put the DoD take at $451
> billion (in 2005 dollars). In 2009, DoD got $10 billion more, with a budget
> of $460.5 billion (in 2005 dollars). The real military budget in 2009 was
> larger, not smaller, than at the end of the Cold War. But there’s more,
> namely the modern habit of funding any actual wars the DoD may be fighting
> through separate supplemental Congressional appropriations and
> authorizations.
> 
> Admiral Mullen also mentioned on the Daily Show that our uniformed military
> was smaller today than at the end of the Cold War. It’s true, we do have
> about 750 thousand fewer troops than we did at the end of the Cold War.
> However, for the past 20 years, we have been outsourcing all kinds of
> formerly uniformed specialties and subspecialities. As one conservative
> economist correctly wonders,
> 
> "…was [the outsourcing] really about saving money? Or was it a way to ramp up
> the effective size of the fighting force without having to institute a draft
> or some other means of increase the size of the military (e.g. increasing pay
> substantially)? And perhaps sending a few, more than a few actually, bucks in
> certain directions?"
> 
> The future – especially the future for people who love and value American
> liberty – is in danger. It is in danger in part because we did not pursue,
> and are not today pursuing, a conservative approach to reducing anti-American
> terrorism and ensuring the guilty were indeed punished for their acts.
> 
> After 9/11 – a ruthless, tragic, terrible event, burned into our minds and
> our hearts – the United States had alternatives. We could have, as we had
> done in so many other cases of terrorism, pursued the criminals through the
> system of law enforcement. This would have meant a slower process, a process
> that would have been less emotional and less political, and would have
> required international police and intelligence cooperation. After 9/11, we
> had the sympathy of the world, and strong offers and guarantees of their
> support. It would have taken time – although in retrospect, this approach
> would have taken far less time, less money and destroyed fewer lives and 
> livelihoods than what we really did. A conservative approach would have saved
> trillions of dollars. It would have educated Americans on the rule of law and
> the Constitution, rather than blinding them to it. And a conservative
> approach, because it cares about history and culture and community, would
> have ensured that Americans more deeply understood terrorism, and how to
> prevent it. Instead, we are repeatedly lied to by our government, on
> everything, but particularly on the real lack of success, the real cost and
> the extreme risk of our ongoing and endless "War on Terror."
> 
> Rahm Emmanuel has famously said, "you never want to let a crisis go to
> waste," and he is right, from a government’s standpoint. I hope that from a
> conservative’s perspective, Rahm’s words are an abomination. But in fact,
> looking at the policies of the Bush and Cheney administration regarding
> terrorism, with Obama continuing them enthusiastically, I am beginning to
> have doubts as to whether conservatives in this country really understand
> what it means to be conservative.
> 
> Had our government not seized the opportunity that the 9/11 crisis presented,
> and had the Bush Administration spent that political capital on a serious
> legal and criminal approach to catching and punishing the 9/11 terrorists –
> by now, almost nine years later – in the very worst case scenario, we would
> be in the same place we are today. Lots of bad guys picked up, some convicted
> in trials, others held with trials pending. Certainly, many people would have
> been released, as we have done with a good number of those who had been held
> without charge or evidence in Guantanamo. Best case, this whole episode would
> be behind us, and the money not spent on security might have gone to reduce
> the deficit or support tax cuts.
> 
> Had we taken the conservative fork in the road back in 2001, we would not
> have enraged other nations, insulted entire cultures, violated our own
> Constitution and sacrificed on a bloody altar what we like to put forth as
> American honor. We would be living in a world where our 1.4 trillion-dollar
> debt ceiling could be reduced, not raised. We would be living in a world
> without an overgrown defense and intelligence structure, with no blurring of
> lines between civilian law enforcement and the military. We would be living
> in a world where, having not killed women and children, not having interfered
> with the domestic politics and trade policies of third-world countries in far
> away places, and having not destroyed our onetime reputation as a free nation
> – we would be clearly safer from terror aimed against us.
> 
> But the United States is led by a media and power elite that is, in fact, not
> conservative. It is instead vested in doing exactly what it has been doing,
> growing in power and increasing its take from the national till. For these
> agencies, the war on terror is working just fine.
> 
> How might we, as conservatives today, really begin to fight terrorism? First,
> get a Secretary of State who speaks for the founding father’s preferred
> policy of free trade with all and entangling alliances with none.
> 
> Second, if a secretary of war is required, appoint one who will make his sole
> mission the security of the United States, rather than the security and
> continued expansion of the defense industrial establishment.
> 
> Third, conservatives, of all people, have the responsibility to understand
> both rule of law, and to understand our own American history, both the good
> and the bad – and keep the light of freedom burning at home. This means we
> have to be leading the charge at home to reduce our illegal empire abroad for
> reasons both financial and constitutional.
> 
> Instead, of course, the Republican Party has become identified with big
> government, empire, excess spending, and overpriced and counterproductive
> defense strategy. As the American people wake up to this reality, they will
> naturally reject the philosophy that is behind the modern GOP approach.
> 
> If the GOP intends to remain relevant, it must deliver. The nearly 
> decade-long experiment in government growth called "the war on terror" has
> been a cruel joke that history will rightfully blame on the Republican Party.
> It’s not working, and conservatives – as well as libertarians and
> independents and democrats – can all see that. But only old-style
> conservatives and libertarians are truly in a position to offer a reasonable
> alternative. And that alternative is to energize real conservatism in our
> defensive strategy and foreign affairs, and to rediscover the sound advice of
> Sun Tzu, von Clausewitz, and more than ever, our founding fathers.
> 
> February 23, 2010
> 
> {LRC columnist Karen Kwiatkowski, Ph.D. [send her mail], a retired USAF
> lieutenant colonel, has written on defense issues with a libertarian
> perspective for MilitaryWeek.com, hosts the call-in radio show American
> Forum, and blogs occasionally for Huffingtonpost.com and Liberty and Power
> ... Copyright © 2010 Karen Kwiatkowski}

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