[Peace-discuss] Antiwar.com Blog

C. G. Estabrook galliher at illinois.edu
Wed Aug 17 00:18:33 CDT 2011



  Antiwar.com Blog <http://www.antiwar.com/blog>
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  * How The War Is Spun: Mass Killings Mean ‘Progress’ <#1>
  * The Cherry-Picking Fantasy Land of Elliot Abrams <#2>
  * Coalition Tries to Undermine Afghan Traditional Governance <#3>
  * Latin America Beware: The Imperial Pretext Is Changing <#4>
  * Addicted to Militarism, Despite Repeated Failures <#5>

How The War Is Spun: Mass Killings Mean ‘Progress’ 
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Posted: 16 Aug 2011 12:50 PM PDT

That’s the title of Kevin Baron’s piece at Stars and Stripes 
<http://www.stripes.com/blogs/stripes-central/stripes-central-1.8040/how-the-war-is-spun-mass-killings-mean-progress-military-says-1.152255>, 
which explains how propaganda is wrapped around the insurgencies in Iraq and 
Afghanistan to make them seem as if they’re on the losing end.

    Politico’s Morning Defense shared an email Monday
    <http://www.politico.com/morningdefense/> that is pure military public
    affairs gold. How do you interpret a suicide bombing assassination attempt
    north of Kabul that killed at least 20 people into an obvious sign the war
    was going as planned?

    An International Security Assistance Force spokesman emailed MD’s Chuck
    Hoskinson a response claiming the attack was “a resounding failure” because:
    1) the target, a provincial governor survived, 2) the Afghan security forces
    reacted “autonomously” and 3) the attack did not target U.S. forces.

    The ISAF spokesman explained those points are important to make because they
    are “crucial to undermining the Taliban’s attempt to obtain a propaganda
    victory from their failed attack.”

    Judge for yourself who won the victory, propaganda or otherwise. According
    to The Washington Post
    <http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/insurgents-attack-afghan-governors-compound-killing-at-least-20/2011/08/14/gIQAtD5fEJ_story.html?hpid=z2>,
    the attack occurred in a relatively secure Parwan province, north of Kabul.
    A car bomb blew up an entrance to the governor’s compound, five insurgents
    breached the facility and a two-hour gunfight commenced where five
    explosions “shook the building.” ISAF reported at least six IEDs
    <http://www.isaf.nato.int/article/isaf-releases/isaf-joins-president-karzai-in-condemning-the-attack-in-parwan-province.html> in
    addition to the car bomb were detonated.

    In far worse carnage, bombings in at least 17 Iraqi cities on Monday killed
    more than 60 people in “bloodbath
    <http://www.kansascity.com/2011/08/15/3077493/60-killed-as-wave-of-violence.html>”
    scenes of scattered human flesh.

    Stars and Stripes’ Erik Slavin, in Iraq, reports U.S. servicemembers were
    not attacked
    <http://www.stripes.com/news/u-s-servicemembers-in-iraq-not-attacked-but-mission-targeted-1.152245>and
    Iraqi forces had to call for American assistance just once.

    U.S. Forces Iraq spokesman Maj. Gen. Jeffrey Buchanan
    <http://www.defense.gov/news/newsarticle.aspx?id=65029>, in the Pentagon
    Monday, said the attacks show Iraq remains dangerous but do not threaten the
    government and the insurgency remains an unpopular shadow of its former self.

This is notable, but of course just barely scratches the surface. I’ve written 
<http://www.antiwar.com/blog/2011/08/08/media-subservience-ignoring-the-crimes-of-america/> 
variously 
<http://www.antiwar.com/blog/2011/08/08/a-warrior-for-christ-a-warrior-for-our-country/> 
about systematic bias 
<http://www.antiwar.com/blog/2011/05/27/saudi-arab-spring-policy-imitates-u-s-media-cant-see-it/> 
throughout the media 
<http://www.antiwar.com/blog/2011/06/02/media-keeps-iraq-tyranny-on-down-low/>, 
which is particularly potent when it comes to war. Unfortunately, the majority 
of Americans still develop their opinions about American foreign policy, and 
these wars in particular, from “news anchors” and pundits on the major networks. 
This results in systematic misunderstandings about U.S. foreign policy and 
obviously needs to change <http://antiwar.com/donate/>.

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The Cherry-Picking Fantasy Land of Elliot Abrams 
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Posted: 16 Aug 2011 11:47 AM PDT

At the blog for the Council on Foreign Relations, Elliot Abrams concludes 
<http://blogs.cfr.org/abrams/2011/08/16/will-ariel-block-peace/> that people who 
think illegal settlement construction hinders the Israeli-Palestinian peace 
process are not living “in the real world.”

Abrams has argued before, amazingly, that settlements in the West Bank are “not 
a critical issue 
<http://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/67943/elliott-abrams/the-settlement-obsession?page=show>” 
(to which I responded 
<http://www.antiwar.com/blog/2011/06/27/pro-israeli-falsehoods-on-the-flotilla-settlements-and-statehood/>). 
In this latest fantasy land post, Abrams pushes back against the condemnations 
for the newest set of approvals for 277 new homes in the West Bank city of Ariel 
<http://news.antiwar.com/2011/08/15/israel-announces-yet-more-settlement-expansions/>. 
He argues that because these are new units within an already existing 
settlement, it’s all good 
<http://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=it%27s%20all%20good>.

    The new units are to be constructed in the center of  the town, it was also
    announced. This is a significant fact, for construction of new units at the
    edges of the town would mean that the security perimeter would need to be
    extended to protect the new housing and the people in it. But this will not
    happen, and Ariel will expand in population but not in land area.  It is
    not, in the usual Palestinian Authority parlance, “taking more Palestinian
    land.”

Right, they’re just increasing the population of previously stolen Palestinian 
land. Not only is this virtually a distinction without a difference, but it 
pretends dishonestly that “expanding in population but not in land area” is 
typical for West Bank settlement construction. Abrams leaves out the 4,300 new 
units Israel approved last week for construction in Palestinian East Jerusalem 
<http://news.antiwar.com/2011/08/11/israel-approves-4300-new-homes-in-east-jerusalem-2/> 
(which Abrams calls “Israel’s capital”). These thousands were in addition to the 
930 new homes approved for construction around the same area 
<http://news.antiwar.com/2011/08/04/israel-announces-930-homes-in-east-jerusalem-settlement-expansion/> just 
days earlier. Abrams is intentionally white-washing the fact that Israeli 
demolitions of Palestinian homes has skyrocketed this year with 356 structures 
demolished and 700 people displaced in the first six months 2011 
<http://old.news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20110802/wl_mideast_afp/israelpalestiniansconflictdemolish>. 
These were not instances where new units were built in the center of existing 
settlements, but rather where innocent Palestinian people were expelled from 
their homes so that they could be demolished and given to Israeli settlers. 
Like, for example, the incident at the end of July where the Israeli government 
sued a group of poor Bedouin Palestinians in the Negev desert for over $500,000 
<http://news.antiwar.com/2011/07/27/israel-subsidies-untouched-by-us-budget-crisis/>, 
the claimed costs of demolishing their village each time they rebuilt it. 
Israeli authorities destroyed, and the Bedouin rebuilt, the homes in al-Araqib 
more than 20 times.

Abrams leaves out those nasty little details so he can keep his imaginary 
framework for the entire conflict nice and neatly undisturbed. And then of 
course he chimes in with this little number:

    It is not reasonable to view it as a violation of international law and a
    threat to a peace agreement every time bricks and studs and drywall show up
    at the center of an Israeli settlement in the West Bank.

Except that it is. They are a violation of international law according to the 
consensus view of the international community. The Geneva Conventions clearly 
states <http://www.icrc.org/ihl.nsf/WebART/380-600056> that forcible transfers 
and deportations people in occupied lands is prohibited, as is the transfer of 
“parts of its own civilian population into the territory it occupies.” Not to 
mention that numerous international agreements 
<http://www.icrc.org/eng/resources/documents/misc/5fldpj.htm>, as well as the 
International Court of Justice 
<http://www.icj-cij.org/docket/files/131/1671.pdf>, have declared the 
settlements illegal. Heck, even Israel sometimes admits certain settlements to 
be illegal 
<http://news.antiwar.com/2011/08/02/israeli-court-orders-settlement-dismantled/>.

Not Elliot Abrams though. He’s a bit too far down the rabbit hole…

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Coalition Tries to Undermine Afghan Traditional Governance 
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Posted: 16 Aug 2011 09:45 AM PDT

The Associated Press headline pushes the occupation line that the “coalition” is 
trying to “build” 
<http://old.news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20110816/ap_on_re_as/as_afghan_learning_to_govern> 
a cadre of leaders, but a perusal of the text makes clear that Kabul and its 
Western masters are actively demolishing age-old local governance traditions in 
a probably futile attempt to establish a European-style central state.

The piece begins describing a failed, underattended shura in far-southern 
Helmand province, organized by Kabul carpetbaggers. Why did only seven men show 
up? Gee, could it be this:

“The army commander had invited locals to the small fortified camp, but 
*sometimes those invitations were extended during gunfights when soldiers and 
U.S. Marines were using private Afghan homes and farmers’ poppy fields for cover*.”

*door smash*

“We’re using your house as a shield against gunfire from your neighbors. Obey us 
or die. Also, wanna go to a cool party next week? It’ll be about how great it 
will be to have a Ministry of Sport.”

The article describes the various problems suffered by the few local elders who 
have decided to jump on the government bandwagon. One of them is that constant 
fighting and threats of assassination make it, hm, difficult? to extend 
authority. Also, reports AP matter of factly, “Some are corrupt.” Nowhere is it 
noted that if one side of the fight withdrew, the other side would have nothing 
— or at least a lot less — to fight. After all, local insurgents didn’t pick 
this war. It came to them.

To illustrate the utter stupidity of trying to surreptitiously form a state in a 
tribal area, one of the elders who did show up to the shura said he obtained 
permission — from the Taliban. That’s pretty cocksure for an insurgency we’re 
often told is on the wane.

Don’t we already have many guides as to the success rate of slamming Eurostates 
onto tribal societies with ancient and viable alternative modes of governance? 
Somalia is an ongoing nightmare of violence, due in large part to the 
neverending attempts 
<http://www.antiwar.com/blog/2009/11/24/somali-american-terrorists-victims-of-unfortunate-labeling/> 
to smash its traditional law-based society <http://mises.org/daily/2701> and 
bring back the sort of state that brutalized Somalis for decades. Even Pakistan 
has never been able to truly tame its tribal areas. It’s the same in many other 
cases.

But how are America’s partners, the Brits, helping demonstrate the fabulousness 
of Western-style secular government?

Oh they’re building a million-dollar mosque.

Which NATO blew up.

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Latin America Beware: The Imperial Pretext Is Changing 
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Posted: 16 Aug 2011 08:17 AM PDT

During the Cold War, the pretext for reigning terror down upon the masses in 
Central and South America through U.S. imperialism was the creeping communist 
threat. This was used as a justification for our 1954 overthrow of Guatemala’s 
democratically elected government of Jacobo Arbenz 
<http://www.fff.org/comment/com0502f.asp>, implementing a systematic campaign of 
political assassinations, arming murderous right-wing militias there for 
decades, <http://www.gwu.edu/%7Ensarchiv/NSAEBB/NSAEBB11/docs/> etc. Of course, 
the same commie justification held for the CIA-orchestrated coup to oust the 
democratically elected government of Salvador Allende in Chile 
<http://www.gwu.edu/%7Ensarchiv/NSAEBB/NSAEBB8/nsaebb8i.htm> and installing the 
repressive dictatorship of General Pinochet. The elusive Soviet threat was also 
the pretext for Reagan’s terror war in Nicaragua 
<http://libcom.org/history/articles/nicaragua-contras> and El Salvador 
<http://libcom.org/history/articles/el-salvador-counterinsurgency>. You get the 
picture.

After the wall fell, the pretext became the drug war and terrorism. Bush I 
invaded Panama <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_invasion_of_Panama> 
with the justification of capturing a minor thug Manuel Noriega (previously on 
CIA payroll), violent militias were continually funded to fight the drug war 
(like now 
<http://www.antiwar.com/blog/2011/08/15/interventionism-south-of-the-border-teaching-drug-cartels-how-to-kill/>), 
Clinton and Plan Colombia which continues to now 
<http://www.antiwar.com/blog/2011/07/28/supporting-atrocities-in-columbia/>, 
Bush II attempted a coup against Hugo Chavez 
<http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2002/apr/21/usa.venezuela> because apparently 
he was ‘against us’ as opposed to ‘with us,’ etc.

Apparently the pretext for U.S. domination of Latin America is set to change yet 
again. Amy Myers Jaffe’s piece in /Foreign Policy/ 
<http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2011/08/15/the_americas_not_the_middle_east_will_be_the_world_capital_of_energy> 
doesn’t mention anything about U.S. intervention, but she intelligently predicts 
that the energy “center of the world” so to speak will shift to the Americas, 
instead of staying in the Middle East.

    For half a century, the global energy supply’s center of gravity has been
    the Middle East. This fact has had self-evidently enormous implications for
    the world we live in — and it’s about to change.

    By the 2020s, the capital of energy will likely have shifted back to the
    Western Hemisphere, where it was prior to the ascendancy of Middle Eastern
    megasuppliers such as Saudi Arabia and Kuwait in the 1960s.

She writes the “reasons for this shift are partly technological and partly 
political,” but oil and natural gas are likely to frame the geopolitical 
understanding of the Americas in the coming years. That will attract the 
attention of the U.S. who has been trying to exploit and command the whole 
region since 1823 with the Monroe Doctrine 
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monroe_Doctrine>. If she’s right, and if Latin 
America’s recent moves towards strong independence movements doesn’t continue to 
resist the weight of U.S. pressure, we may be looking at a whole new pretext for 
a whole new set of ugly wars and interventions south of the border.

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Addicted to Militarism, Despite Repeated Failures 
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Posted: 16 Aug 2011 07:00 AM PDT

Richard Falk has an insightful and somewhat dispiriting piece at al Jazeera 
called “Why the Afghanistan War Won’t End Soon 
<http://english.aljazeera.net/indepth/opinion/2011/08/201181592644232878.html?utm_content=automateplus&utm_campaign=Trial5&utm_source=SocialFlow&utm_medium=MasterAccount&utm_term=tweets>.” 
He writes about the prescience of the so-called ‘Vietnam Syndrome’ (once 
referred to as “sickly inhibitions against the use of military force” 
<http://www.antiwar.com/blog/2011/06/06/war-fatigue-is-far-too-late/>), and 
about the systematic tendency for America, as the planet’s military superpower, 
to aggressively apply military solutions to non-military problems. I was 
reminded of the opportunity to avoid unnecessary war after 9/11 by treating the 
attacks as a criminal act instead of an act of war (how many lives and dollars 
would have been saved, how many laws never broken…). But Falk focuses on 
conflicts like Afghanistan, say, which have available solutions towards ending 
war but which are treated to the Petraeus counter-insurgency magic described by 
Falk as “gradually expanding the war by means of a surge of troops combined with 
a ten-fold increase in drone attacks” with little regard for civilian 
casualties. Why the insistence on applying ineffective and destructive 
militarist solutions when they are not applicable?

    Why do intelligent people persist in doing stupid things? If we had a
    completely convincing answer to this question we would have a far clearer
    understanding of the dysfunctional underbelly of US/NATO foreign policy.

    To get such clarity, we probably need to delve into the collective
    unconscious of the warmakers, but even without such Freudian probes, there
    are some obvious dark forces at work in the West. For Europe especially, but
    also the United States, there is a definite nostalgia for the colonial
    period when military intervention was efficiently triumphal and
    conspicuously rewarded with prestige, markets, and resources. There lingers
    in the West a sense that there must be a way to restore those happy days of
    global ascendancy despite the formal elimination of colonial rule. Closely
    connected with this residual imperialism, given some credibility by way of
    economic globalisation in the 1990s, is the parallel adherence to the
    realist belief that it is military power that continues to shape world history.

    What follows from this search for explanations is what might be described as
    *‘militarism,’ here defined as the compulsive or addictive reliance on hard
    power for conflict resolution that is not altered by repeated experiences of
    failure.*

    [...] Whether American militarism is better regarded as insanity or
    addiction is not so significant, but that its compulsiveness discourages a
    proper diagnosis and cure is a distressing reality. It has led to a
    succession of prolonged bloody confrontations that bring misery and
    encourage extremism.

Add to these explanations the fact that the last decade has seen a truly unique 
expansion of military capacity and defense industry booms 
<http://news.antiwar.com/2011/08/15/defense-industrys-growth-since-911/>, all of 
the most readily available (and profitable) tools are military in nature. So no 
wonder that is the most popular and proximate diagnosis.

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