[Peace-discuss] Recognize Israel?
C. G. Estabrook
galliher at illinois.edu
Wed Sep 28 14:21:59 CDT 2011
Shanah Tovah, David. I trust you're available to discuss this on News
form Neptune this Friday (cablecast on ch. 6/99 at 7pm). --CGE
On Sep 28, 2011, at 12:39 PM, David Green wrote:
> Since Rosh Hashanah evening service has traditionally been an
> occasion for political sermonizing, I've submitted this implicit
> sermon to the local newspaper:
>
> Liberal and progressive Jewish-Americans increasingly question knee-
> jerk support for Israel
> David Green
> Since the 1960s—but not before then—support for Israel has been a
> central aspect of cultural, religious, and political identification
> for Jewish-Americans, including the vast majority of Jews who
> subscribe to liberal and progressive perspectives. This fundamental
> identification has persisted during these decades in spite of events
> that generated intense debate and disagreement; for example,
> Israel’s invasion of Lebanon in 1982, the outbreak of the 2nd
> intifada and Israel’s repression of it in 2000, and Israel’s assault
> on Gaza in 2008-09.
> Nevertheless, significant events in Israel, the Middle East, and the
> United States during the past year have exposed and accelerated long-
> developing fissures among liberal Jewish-Americans, as well as the
> Jewish-American community at large. These divisions have until
> recently been largely repressed by the overbearing dictates,
> pieties, and propaganda of Jewish institutions in general and the
> Israel Lobby in particular, as well as by assumptions and biases
> regarding Israel that are reflected in the mainstream media.
> This dissension is reflected in at least four general and clearly
> inter-related areas. First, opposition to American military conduct
> in the “Global War on Terror” has brought into question Israel’s
> historical role as a “strategic asset” in the promotion of U.S.
> interests in the Middle East, especially as they relate to control
> over oil. Second, the “Arab Spring” and its ongoing manifestations
> in the Middle East have exposed the historical opposition of both
> American and Israeli policies to popular and democratic movements in
> the Arab world, an opposition manifested in military support for
> dictators.
> Third, the ongoing Palestinian struggle for political rights has
> continued to reveal the essentially reactionary nature of Israeli
> politics, predicated on ongoing occupation and dispossession, with
> corollary manifestations of racism and religious fanaticism.
> Finally, the recent “tent movement” within Israel has informed
> liberal Jewish-Americans of egregious economic inequality among
> Jewish Israelis and the weakening of social welfare programs, long-
> term developments emanating from policies that have been generally
> opposed domestically by liberal Jewish-Americans from the Reagan era
> to that of the Tea Party. Moreover, informed Jewish-Americans
> understand that Israeli society has always rested on legalized
> discrimination against its second-class Palestinian citizens.
> In all of these political contexts, liberal and progressive Jewish-
> Americans can hardly avoid questioning the knee-jerk support for
> Israel that has come to be expected not only by their leaders, but
> by the political culture at large, a culture increasingly dominated
> by right-wing Christian Zionists. The historical pretensions of
> Zionism as reflecting not only the national aspirations of the
> Jewish people but the moral foundations of Judaism cannot but strain
> the credulity of those who regard their religious values as
> incorporating universalism and social justice, however uneven the
> political manifestation of these values.
> In our own country, Zionism has become the ingratiating ideological
> and fundraising tool of the privileged classes of all religious
> backgrounds, including the most Islamophobic among them. In Israel,
> it is the ideological basis for a militarized economy and state, and
> for a pecking order not only among Jews, Muslims, and Christians,
> but between Jews of European and Arabic/African background. Beneath
> appeals to Zionism that regularly evoke the Holocaust and emphasize
> threats to hyper-militarized and nuclear-weaponized Israel from its
> alleged enemies, one finds a cultural dynamic in which denigrating
> stereotypes of Jews are freely promoted by Jews themselves. This is
> not a “vibrant” democracy but a dysfunctional one, which has
> systematically impoverished a sizable plurality of Jews while
> spectacularly enriching a tiny fraction.
> In the current rhetorical climate, conscientious Jewish-Americans
> are lost in a sea of nonsense. President Obama promotes abhorrent
> foreign policies, consistently supports Israel’s abhorrent behavior,
> and is accused of betrayal by Israel’s staunch supporters among both
> parties. Nevertheless, an increasingly vocal minority of Jews
> opposes Obama for principled reasons that reflect political reality.
> Their views are consistent with those of Israeli Jews who wish to
> live in a normal country, one not subordinate to the strategic
> interests of the United States. My hope is that liberal and
> progressive Jewish-Americans will continue or resume our historical
> contributions to political sanity in our own country, which will in
> turn encourage Israel's emergent if tenuous social justice movement
> and its broader potential.
>
> From: C. G. Estabrook <galliher at illinois.edu>
> To: peace-discuss at anti-war.net
> Sent: Wednesday, September 28, 2011 11:46 AM
> Subject: [Peace-discuss] Recognize Israel?
>
> At a dinner party the other evening a senior member of the local
> faculty observed, "There would be no problem at the UN if the
> Palestinians would simply recognize Israel. But the Hamas charter
> calls for the destruction of the Jewish state."
>
> Noam Chomsky comments as follows (Counterpunch, June 6, 2008):
>
> "Hamas cannot recognize Israel any more than Kadima can recognize
> Palestine, or than the Democratic Party in the US can recognize
> England. One could ask whether a government led by Hamas should
> recognize Israel, or whether a government led by Kadima or the
> Democratic Party should recognize Palestine. So far they have all
> refused to do so, though Hamas has at least called for a two-state
> settlement in accord with the long-standing international consensus,
> while Kadima and the Democratic Party refuse to go that far, keeping
> to the rejectionist stance that the US and Israel have maintained
> for over 30 years in international isolation. As for words, when
> Prime Minister Olmert declares to a joint session of the US Congress
> that he believes 'in our people's eternal and historic right to this
> entire land,' to rousing applause, he is presumably referring not
> only to Palestine from the Jordan to the sea, but also to the other
> side of the Jordan river, the historic claim of the Likud Party that
> was his political home, a claim never formally abandoned, to my
> knowledge. On Hamas, I think it should abandon those provisions of
> its charter, and should move from acceptance of a two-state
> settlement to mutual recognition, though we must bear in mind that
> its positions are more forthcoming than those of the US and Israel."
>
> And on the "one-state vs. two-states solution":
>
> "We have to make a distinction between proposal and advocacy. We can
> propose that everyone should live in peace. It becomes advocacy when
> we sketch out a realistic path from here to there. A one-state
> solution makes little sense, in my opinion, but a bi-national state
> does. It was possible to advocate such a settlement from 1967 to the
> mid-1970s, and in fact I did, in many writings and talks, including
> a book. The reaction was mostly fury. After Palestinian national
> rights entered the international agenda in the mid-1970s, it has
> remained possible to advocate bi-nationalism (and I continue to do
> so), but only as a process passing through intermediate stages, the
> first being a two-state settlement in accord with the international
> consensus. That outcome, probably the best that can be envisioned in
> the short term, was almost reached in negotiations in Taba in
> January 2001, and according to participants, could have been reached
> had the negotiations not been prematurely terminated by Israeli
> Prime Minister Barak. That was the one moment in the past 30 years
> when the two leading rejectionist states did briefly consider
> joining the international consensus, and the one time when a
> diplomatic settlement seemed within sight. Much has changed since
> 2001, but I do not see any reason to believe that what was
> apparently within reach then is impossible today. It is of some
> interest, and I think instructive, that proposals for a 'one-state
> solution' are tolerated within the mainstream today, unlike the
> period when advocacy was indeed feasible and they were anathema.
> Today they are published in the New York Times, New York Review of
> Books, and elsewhere. One can only conclude that they are considered
> acceptable today because they are completely unfeasible -- they
> remain proposal, not advocacy. In practice, the proposals lend
> support to US-Israeli rejectionism, and undermine the only feasible
> advocacy of a bi-national solution, in stages."
>
> --CGE
>
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