[Peace-discuss] A New Political Force Emerges In Spain
David Johnson via Peace-discuss
peace-discuss at lists.chambana.net
Sun Sep 14 10:54:14 EDT 2014
A New Political Force Emerges In Spain
Screen Shot 2014-09-13 at 10.27.14 AM
Organize! <http://www.popularresistance.org/category/organize/> Fascism
<http://www.popularresistance.org/tag/fascism/>, Spain
<http://www.popularresistance.org/tag/spain/>
By Sebastiaan Faber, www.albavolunteer.org
<http://www.albavolunteer.org/2014/09/fighting-the-new-fascism-juan-carlos-monedero-on-podemos-spains-new-political-force/>
September 13th, 2014
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/Pablo Iglesias, leader of PODEMOS/
Fighting the new fascism: Juan Carlos Monedero on PODEMOS, Spain's
new political force
*/In Spain this past May, the usually dull and boring elections to the
European Union's Parliament produced a sudden shock to the political
system. A new two-month-old party led by a 35-year-old, pony-tailed
political scientist, appeared out of nowhere---but clearly from the
Left---to sweep up a surprising 8 percent of the votes. The result was
good to win five European seats, transforming the infant organization
into the country's 4th largest political force. One of the party's
founders, political scientist Juan Carlos Monedero, spoke with us in
late August./*
The unexpected European triumph of Spain's newcomer on the Left
underscored the affirmative simplicity of its name---PODEMOS: /We Can./
Or perhaps better: /Together We Can Do It. /The party's rise has been
meteoric. PODEMOS began as a grassroots movement in January 2014 and did
not register as a party until March. Since the May elections, it has
multiplied its support; according to an August 31 poll PODEMOS would
earn 21 percent of the votes, only one percent less than the Socialist
Party. Its political program, the details of which are still being
defined, calls for broad political, economic, and social reforms: a new
social contract that supersedes neoliberalism. (For more details see the
sidebar
<http://www.albavolunteer.org/2014/09/fighting-the-new-fascism-juan-carlos-monedero-on-podemos-spains-new-political-force/#podemos>.)
Juan Carlos Monedero. Photo Sarah Bienzobas.
<http://www.albavolunteer.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Juan-Carlos-Monedero-1.jpg>
Among the party's most prominent public faces is Juan Carlos Monedero, a
political scientist at the Universidad Complutense de Madrid. Monedero
has extensive international experience as a consultant to progressive
politicians (particularly in Latin America), has worked for years with
Spain's United Left, is a fixture in the Spanish media, and has served
as an academic mentor to PODEMOS leader Pablo Iglesias. (More on
Monedero here
<http://www.albavolunteer.org/2014/09/fighting-the-new-fascism-juan-carlos-monedero-on-podemos-spains-new-political-force/#jcm>.)
Monedero's life since May has been a whirlwind, with almost daily
appearances on television, trips abroad, and feverish preparations to
get PODEMOS ready for its first constitutive congress in September. In
this first extensive interview to be published in English since the rise
of PODEMOS, Monedero spoke to /The Volunteer /about the birth of the
party and his role in it; the Spanish crisis; the progressive tradition;
the lessons from Latin America; and the future of his country. "I am a
hopeful pessimist. We're facing a long and difficult struggle. But we
have plenty of reasons to keep fighting."
*/Why PODEMOS and why now?/*
JCM: Those of us who launched PODEMOS found each other in the Faculty of
Political Science and Sociology in Madrid, and in /La Tuerka, /a
political debate program. We agreed that the model of Spanish democracy
as it had been established in 1978 was exhausted, and we felt the same
about representative democracy under neoliberalism in general. What
compelled us into action in early 2014 was a series of different
factors. First, the United Left (IU) unilaterally abandoned a project
that had tried to bring different political forces together. Second, the
European elections in May opened a window of opportunity. These are the
only elections in Spain that bypass electoral districts, so that every
vote counts the same, and they draw a relatively low turnout, so that
fewer votes are needed for a seat. It was an attractive opportunity to
try for an electoral breakthrough. Finally, Pablo Iglesias had become a
very powerful presence in the media, while I had spent a couple of years
traveling all over Spain to give talks. So a whole range of elements
coincided: the possibility of a nationwide network, our media presence,
the European window of opportunity, the exhaustion of the current
regime---and the fact that some polls indicated that there was electoral
room for a new political party. Like in a fairy tale, everything came
together: the princess, the castle, the woods, the frog-turned-prince,
the seven-league boots. All we needed was the kiss---which we got on May
25 in the form of 1,250,000 votes.
*/You are part of the PODEMOS leadership but are not yourself running
for office./*
JCM: Yes, and that is on purpose. Among the founding group we decided
that only Pablo Iglesias would run. This is our way of showing the
voters that we are not in this for a cushy political job. That there is
a different way of doing politics. We are now working toward the
constitutive congress, from which an elected leadership team will emerge.
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