[Peace-discuss] The half-dead anti-war movement
C. G. Estabrook
galliher at uiuc.edu
Sun Sep 9 02:30:13 CDT 2007
This piece is three weeks old, but the the situation it describes has
only grown worse. The end of the summer sees the almost complete
co-option of the anti-war movement by the Democrats and the
corresponding neutralization of last fall's antiwar votes.
The "anti-war" position has been re-formulated to mean support for
Democrats in electoral politics -- while excluding the demand for
withdrawal from Iraq, including "critical support" for Israel, and
maintaining silence on the administration's proposed attack on Iran.
That's hypocrisy and betrayal of a pretty sophisticated sort.
It illustrates the truism that "...American politics ... consists of the
manipulation of populism by elitism." Although the Democratic party is
well to the right of the American electorate (as are the Republicans),
they have manged to harness the the majority antiwar sentiment for their
own purposes and successfully rein it in. Any criticism of the general
policy of American control of the Middle East -- supported by both
Republicans and Democrats for generations -- has been quietly suppressed.
"The half-dead 'antiwar movement's' cringing captivity to the imperial
Democrats is clear in the following pathetic comment from Moira Mack, a
spokesperson for Americans Against Escalation in Iraq: 'we are in a good
position when leaders are debating the best way to bring our troops home
rather than whether or not to bring them home.'" --CGE
=======================================
Democratic Iraq Betrayal:
Treachery on the Campaign Trail
by Paul Street
August 15, 2007
Following in the footsteps of similarly pseudo-progressive and
corporate-imperial Democratic politicians like Bill Clinton, the current
crop of leading Democratic presidential candidates can be counted on to
make what Edward S. Herman calls “populist and peace-stressing promises
and gestures that are betrayed instantly on the assumption of power”
(Edward S. Herman, “Democratic Betrayal,” Z Magazine, January 2007).
Sometimes, however, the skids of betrayal are greased in advance of the
attainment of the presidency, with no small assistance from a weak and
myopic Left and power-worshipping “liberal” media.
Look, for example, at an interesting article that appeared on the first
page of the most recent Sunday New York Times. “Even as they call for
an end to the war and pledge to bring the troops home,” Times reporters
Jeff Zeleny and Marc Santora note, “the Democratic presidential
candidates are setting out positions that could leave the United States
engaged in Iraq for years” (Jeff Zeleny and Marc Santora, “Democratic
Field Says Leaving Iraq May Take Years,” New York Times, 12 August,
2007. p. A1).
“May take tears?” Interesting...A review of the leading Democratic
presidential candidates’ campaign remarks about Iraq over the last six
months leaves what Zeleny and Santora call “little ambiguity in their
message: If the president refuses to end the war, they will” (Zeleny and
Santora).
Lately, however, those “anti-war” candidates are saying something rather
different. John (“Support the Troops, End the War”) Edwards is citing
the need to "prevent genocide" as a reason to keep US troops in Iraq.
Barrack (“It’s Time to Bring the Troops Home”) Obama says that the need
to provide "security for American personnel" and to "train Iraqis" will
require maintaining a military presence in Iraq.
Hillary (“I’m Sorry, it’s Over...if this president does not end the war,
I will") points to the need to fight terrorism and stabilize the Kurdish
section of Iraq as justifications for keeping the U.S. military in
Mesopotamia into the next presidency. “These positions,” Zeleny and
Santora observe, “suggest that the Democratic bumper-sticker message of
a quick end to the conflict — however much it appeals to primary voters
— oversimplifies the problems likely to be inherited by the next
commander in chief.”
Zeleny and Santora’s Sunday Times article is disturbing in at least four
ways. The first depressing thing is their suggestion that the desire
for a rapid U.S. withdrawal from Iraq is limited to the nation’s
Democratic primary voters. In reality, the majority of all Americans
support an expeditious U.S. withdrawal.
The second problem is the Times’ unsurprising failure to acknowledge
that the leading Democratic presidential candidates’ duplicity on Iraq
is thoroughly predictable in light of the richly bipartisan nature of
the U.S. Global Dominance Project. As Tuft's University political
scientist Tony Smith noted in the Washington Post last March, there's
little if any real foreign policy difference between the Republicans and
the Democrats when it comes to "doctrinal questions." The leaders of
both parties are equally committed to U.S. world supremacy. Both wings
of the narrow-spectrum U.S. party system strongly embrace U.S.
interventionism, militarism and (when "necessary") unilateralism in the
name of spreading "democracy" and "free markets."
If anything, the "neoliberal" Democrats' main foreign policy claim is
that they can do a better job of conducting this imperialist foreign
policy than the "neoconservative" Republicans. "We are the better, more
effective and competent Men and Women of Empire" is the basic claim.
Such was the essence of the John F. Kerry "Reporting to Duty" campaign
in 2004.
Currently, Smith notes, aggressive militarist neoliberals (Hillary
Clinton is an especially dangerous example) are probably more
influential within the Democratic Party than aggressive militarist
neoconservatives are inside the Republican Party. By Smith’s candid
account:
“Although they now cast themselves as alternatives to President Bush,
the fact is that prevailing Democratic doctrine is not that different
from the Bush-Cheney doctrine...Many Democrats, including senators who
voted to authorize the war in Iraq, embraced the idea of muscular
foreign policy based on American global supremacy and the presumed right
to intervene to promote democracy or to defend key U.S. interests long
before 9/11, and they have not changed course since. Even those who have
shifted against the war have avoided doctrinal questions.”
“But without a coherent alternative to the Bush doctrine, with its
confidence in America's military preeminence and the global appeal of
‘free market democracy,’ the Democrats' midterm victory may not be
repeated in November 2008. Or, if the Democrats do win in 2008, they
could remain staked to a vision of a Pax Americana strikingly
reminiscent of Bush's” (Tony Smith, “It’s Uphill for the Democrats: They
Need a Global Strategy, Not Just Tactics for Iraq,” Washington Post, 11
March 2007, available online at www.washingtonpost.
com/wp-dyn/content/article/ 2007/03/09/AR2007030901884_ pf.html).
The Democrats’ mealy-mouthed waffling on Iraq is predictable in light
also of what a still left Christopher Hitchens once (in his 1999 study
of Bill and Hillary Clinton) called “the essence of American politics.
This essence, when distilled, consists of the manipulation of populism
by elitism. That elite is most successful,” Hitchens explained, “which
can claim the heartiest allegiance of the fickle crowd; can present
itself as ‘in touch’ with popular concerns; can anticipate the tides and
pulses of opinion; can, in short, be the least apparently elitist.”
(Christopher Hitchens, No One Left to Lie to: the Values of the Worst
Family [(New York: Verso, 2000], pp. 17-18).
The leading Democratic presidential candidates are walking the standard
timeworn U.S. tightrope between their captivity and commitment to
standard elite agendas (including imperial agendas) and their need to
win enough popular support to gain and maintain power.
The third alarming thing about the Sunday Times article is Zeleny and
Santora’s accurate observation that “antiwar advocates have raised
little challenge to such positions by Democrats...Four years after the
last presidential race featured early signs of war protest, particularly
in the candidacy of Howard Dean,” Zeleny and Santora note, “a new phase
of the debate seems to be unfolding, with antiwar groups giving the
Democrats latitude to take positions short of a full and immediate
withdrawal.”
The half-dead “antiwar movement’s’” cringing captivity to the imperial
Democrats is clear in the following pathetic comment from Moira Mack, a
spokesperson for Americans Against Escalation in Iraq: “we are in a good
position when leaders are debating the best way to bring our troops home
rather than whether or not to bring them home” (Zeleny and Santora, p.A15).
The fourth problem is the absence of any discussion of ways the U.S.
might meet what the Times calls “America’s responsibility to Iraqi
civilians” (Zeleny and Santora, A15) other than maintaining a bloody,
widely hated colonial invasion. Given the shockingly narrow moral and
ideological parameters of acceptable debate in U.S. political culture,
it is unthinkable that “our” “liberal” press and presidential candidates
would honestly acknowledge the United States’ obligation to pay
reparations to Iraq as compensation for decades of devastating,
mass-murderous U.S. assault.
Those candidates and that press naturally accept as unassailable
doctrine the basic precept that the invasion of Iraq was launched for
the good of Iraqis and in pursuit of noble and idealistic goals of
freedom and democracy. Never mind that the occupation is widely and
accurately understood around the world to be a brazenly imperialist
effort to deepen U.S. control of super-strategic Middle Eastern energy
resources and to advance the arch-plutocratic Bush agenda at home and
abroad.
It’s all unmentionable. Such, alas, is the profound moral and
ideological poverty of the dominant political culture in the failing
imperial-state “homeland” of the “world’s greatest democracy.”
Veteran radical historian, journalist, and activist Paul Street
(paulstreet99 at yahoo.com) is a Left commentator in Iowa City, IA.
Street’s latest book is Racial Oppression in the Global Metropolis: A
Living Black Chicago History (New York: Rowman & Littlefield, 2007).
Street is the author of Empire and Inequality: America and the World
Since 9/11 (Boulder, CO: Paradigm, 2004), Segregated Schools:
Educational Apartheid in the Post-Civil Rights Era (New York, NY:
Routledge, 2005), and the semi-weekly Empire and Inequality Report.
###
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