[Peace-discuss] Chicago Factory Occupation: Argentina all over
again?
webmaster at one-world.org
webmaster at one-world.org
Sun Dec 7 00:26:10 CST 2008
Here's a little background on how worker takeovers went down in
Argentina. I know the US is different, but I think some of the same
strategies might apply....
After the 2001 economic crash in Argentina, around 200 bankrupt and
closed-down business were occupied and then taken over by their
workers. Most of these workers formed cooperatives to manage the
business without the boss, and run it themselves. Eventually, dozens
of these "recovered" businesses were granted legal recognition by the
government, which used eminent domain to transfer ownership from the
original owners to the worker coops, giving a 20-year mortgage at
favorable lending terms. It's a complex and inspiring tale; you can
see a good documentary about it, called The Take (Naomi Klein & Avi
Lewis), for an excellent introduction.
As it turns out, "recovered" businesses are doing rather well. They've
discovered that the previous owners were pretty much unnecessary for
running the business; ditto with top management. Most of the working
people are paid at least as well as they were before the takeover, and
many are getting paid more. In any case, it seems to be a good way to
put a business back to work quickly, in a way that preserves peoples'
jobs. Basically, the state settles the bankruptcy on the state's
terms, in effect nationalizing the business, and then appoints the
productive workers to run it. In Argentina, the 20-year loan is
sometimes based on the amount of the outstanding credit settlement.
I've been in Argentina recently, and conducted interviews with workers
at many of these businesses for the dissertation I am writing. I would
love to make contact with someone among the Republic workers, and make
sure they know about what's going on in Argentina. I could even share
some Argentine contacts with recovered businesses, so they could swap
notes. In any case, someone should let them know about this model for
keeping a business from shutting down. A good lawyer and a sympathetic
city council could make this happen here.
So, there you have it. Do you think such strategy could work? If not
in this case, then eventually, somewhere else? I think a lot has to
do with A) mass, and persistent public support, including rallies, and
B) the right people on a local city council.
Anyone who wants more info on the Argentina situation, please let me
know. I can provide some good links (especially for people who can
read Spanish).
Ciao,
John.
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