[Peace-discuss] Iran flier / second point, first rough draft
Karen Medina
kmedina at illinois.edu
Sat Jul 19 10:55:35 CDT 2008
For a flier about Iran, below is a first draft of a second point ...
The United States Administration Has a History of Ignoring Reports
The U.S. Has Ignored Offers From Iran to Stop Uranium Enrichment
We must remember the manner in which the U.S. Administration gained support
for invading Iraq: the Administration ignored the IAEA's repeated reports which
clearly stated there were no Weapons of Mass Destruction in Iraq. The
Administration downplayed intelligence reports. We should be wary of the
Admnistration's filtering of information.
The same filtering of information is occurring with regard to Iran.
A former official of the (IAEA) International Atomic Energy Agency has said that
"there’s nothing the Iranians could do that would result in a positive outcome.
American diplomacy does not allow for it."
In the Spring of 2003, Iran sent a proposal United States offering to accept
peace with Israel and offering a broad Iran-U.S. agreement covering all the
issues separating the two countries. The Iranian proposal also offered to accept
much tighter controls by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) in
exchange for "full access to peaceful nuclear technology". It offered "full
cooperation with IAEA based on Iranian adoption of all relevant instruments
(93+2 and all further IAEA protocols)".
Bush refused to allow any response to the Iranian offer to negotiate an
agreement. This information comes from Flynt Leverett, then a senior official in
Bush's National Security Council.
In 2004, the European Union and Iran struck a bargain: Iran would temporarily
suspend uranium enrichment. In return Europe would provide assurances that
the United States and Israel would not attack Iran. Under US pressure, Europe
backed off, and Iran renewed its enrichment processes.
In 2003, the head of the International Atomic Energy Agency proposed that all
production and processing of weapon-usable material be under international
control, with "assurance that legitimate would-be users could get their
supplies". That should be the first step, he proposed, toward fully implementing
the 1993 UN resolution for a fissile material cutoff treaty (or Fissban). Iran
accepted the proposal.
The Bush administration rejects a verifiable Fissban. In the United Nations, the
US stands nearly alone in rejecting a verifiable Fissban. In November 2004 the
UN committee on disarmament voted in favour of a verifiable Fissban. The vote
was 147 to one (United States), with two abstentions: Israel and Britain. Last year
a vote in the full general assembly was 179 to 2, Israel and Britain again
abstaining. The United States was joined by Palau.
Intelligence estimates say Iran is ten years away from even the capability to
build a nuclear weapon, and repeatedly the U.S. has ignored Iran's offers to stop
uranium enrichment.
Congress is Making Similar Mistakes
Many members of Congress now regret the actions they supported concerning
the invasion of Iraq. There is strong evidence that Congress could be taken in
again by the Administration's filtering of reports.
For instance, there is extremely strong support in Congress for a blockade on
Iran. Blockades can easily be viewed as an act of war.
Over the last four weeks 102 House Democrats and 117 Republicans have
agreed to cosponsor a new resolution against Iran that demands that President
Bush "initiate an international effort" to impose a land, sea, and air blockade on
Iran to prevent it from importing gasoline and to inspect all cargo entering or
leaving Iran.
Such a blockade imposed without United Nations authority (which the resolution
does not call for) could be widely construed as an act of war. Some
congressional sources say the House could vote on the resolution, H.Con.Res.
362, very soon.
Resources Used:
http://www.justforeignpolicy.org/issues/iran_peace_proposal.html
http://www.justforeignpolicy.org/issues/chomsky.html
More information about the Peace-discuss
mailing list