[Peace-discuss] AWARE
C. G. Estabrook
galliher at illinois.edu
Thu Sep 3 09:01:41 CDT 2009
Here's the OED pontificating, as it were--
[< classical Latin pontific-, pontifex Roman high priest, in post-classical
Latin also pope (4th cent.), bishop (5th cent.; frequently from 7th cent. in
British sources), archbishop (frequently from 8th cent. in British sources),
apparently (following ancient etymologists) < ponti-, alternative stem of pons
bridge (see PONS n.) + -fic-, -fex, combining form of facere to do, make (see
FACT n.), though this may represent merely a folk etymology ... In sense 4
chiefly used punningly or allusively with reference to the supposed etymology.]
[...]
4. A bridge-maker. Also fig.
1686 J. F. G. CARERI Let. 6 Apr. in Coll. Voy. & Trav. (1732) 88/1 Jucundus on
the Seyne two bridges laid, For which he well may Pontifex be said. Pontifex has
here a double meaning, as signifying a bridge-maker; whereas the true
acceptation of it is a bishop. 1834 T. CARLYLE Sartor Resartus I. xi. 28/2 Never
perhaps since our first Bridge-builders, Sin and Death, built that stupendous
Arch from Hell-gate to the Earth, did any Pontifex, or Pontiff, undertake such a
task. 1877 Outl. Hist. Relig. 237 No special deity claimed the services of the
Pontifices, the bridge- or road-makers. 1927 Jrnl. Royal Anthropol. Instit. 57
248 Moses was a Pontifex indeed. His device, whatever it may have been, perhaps
the choice of an interval between the floods, became a miracle. 1999 Hinduism
Today (Nexis) 30 Apr. 25 He was a Pontifex..a man throwing bridges over
different rivers. Vedic heritage and Greek Pagan thought, Hindu worldview and
Germanic tradition.
John W. wrote:
> ...
> Incidentally, in my own dictionary perusings and musings - to say
> nothing of my life experience - I'm not seeing anything about a person
> who pontificates as being a "bridge builder":
>
> *pon·tif·i·cate
> *
> (pŏn-tĭf'ĭ-kĭt, -kāt')
> n. The office or term of office of a pontiff.
> intr.v. (-kāt') *pon·tif·i·cat·ed*, *pon·tif·i·cat·ing*, *pon·tif·i·cates*
>
> 1. To express opinions or judgments in a dogmatic way.
> 2. To administer the office of a pontiff.
>
>
> [Latin pontificātus, from pontifex, pontific-, /pontifex/; see *
> pontifex*. V., from Medieval Latin pontificāre, pontificāt-, /to act as
> an ecclesiastic/, from Latin pontifex.]
> *pon·tif'i·ca'tion*/ n./, *pon·tif'i·ca'tor*/ n.
>
> /
>
> The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
> Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
> Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
>
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