[Peace-discuss] Air for arrivistes
C. G. Estabrook
galliher at illinois.edu
Mon Nov 22 18:45:31 CST 2010
[There are few groups more disgusting on the US political scene than those who
think that NPR brings them The Truth, in contrast to what the red-neck masses
believe (e.g., that elitists are running our government), and fail to see it as
propaganda for the political class. --CGE]
NPR Presents More Misleading Commentary on the Deficit
Monday, 22 November 2010 05:18
The lead story on Morning Edition presented Joe Minarik, from the Committee of
Economic Development, as a neutral budget expert to talk about the deficit.
Minarik assured listeners of the need to both cut spending and raise taxes. Mr.
Minarik never bothered to point out that the long-term deficit problem is
entirely a health care cost problem. If per person health care costs in the
United States were comparable to costs in any other wealthy country (all of
which enjoy longer life expectancies) the long-term projections would show huge
budget surpluses, not deficits.
The piece also implies that the deficits being run at present pose a serious
problem, with the host asking Mr. Minarik whether some of the current $1.4
trillion deficit can be seen as a "good" deficit since it involves an investment
for the future.
In fact, all of the current deficit can be seen as a "good" deficit since it is
increasing output and employment. If the government was currently spending less
or taxing more it would be putting less money into the economy. This would lead
to less demand and fewer jobs. In other words, we would be throwing our
children's parents out of work. It is difficult to see how this helps them.
It would also have been useful to find a budget expert who knew that when a debt
is accumulated makes a difference in terms of its burden. A debt that is run up
as a result of deficits when the economy is far below its potential need pose no
burden whatsoever. The central bank can simply hold the bonds issued to finance
the debt. This means that the interest is paid to the central bank which in turn
pays it right back to the Treasury.
If debt is run up due to a weak economy, then an economy can sustain much larger
levels of debt. For example, Japan now has a debt to GDP ratio of almost 230
percent. Yet, it can still borrow long-term in financial markets at just a 1.0
percent interest rate. This indicates that debt levels that are far higher than
anything currently projected for the United States can be easily sustained. A
real budget expert would know this.
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