[Peace-discuss] [Fwd: FFF Op-Ed: "U.S. Versus the Egyptian People" by Sheldon Richman]
E. Wayne Johnson
ewj at pigs.ag
Tue Feb 15 18:24:02 CST 2011
-------- Original Message --------
Subject: FFF Op-Ed: "U.S. Versus the Egyptian People" by Sheldon Richman
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2011 15:10:42 -0500 (EST)
From: The Future of Freedom Foundation <fff at fff.org>
To: E. Wayne Johnson <ewj at pigs.ag>
To: The Op-Ed Editor
687 words
Contact: Bart Frazier
The Future of Freedom Foundation
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U.S. Versus the Egyptian People
by Sheldon Richman
The last thing the U.S. policy elite wants is real democracy in Egypt.
That country has been a linchpin of American foreign policy for more
than 30 years precisely because its government has been able to defy the
will of the Egyptian people. If that should change now, America’s rulers
and their Israeli partners will be in panic mode, if they aren’t already.
We may discount the insipid kind-of-pro-democracy statements coming from
President Barack Obama and Secretary of State Hillary Clinton. They
wanted the street protesters to go away, and if lip service to human
rights would help bring that about, then they would engage in it. But
they were careful not to encourage the throngs in Cairo’s Tahrir
(Liberation) Square because they don’t trust common people with big
decisions. Obama and Clinton played a cunning game, but rather ineptly.
Earlier this month their special envoy, Frank Wisner, publicly said his
old friend Egyptian dictator Hosni Mubarak “must stay in office to
steer” the way toward a “national consensus around the preconditions”
for reform. Clinton tried to distance herself from Wisner’s too-blunt
words before essentially saying the same thing later.
But events moved too fast, and now Mubarak is history.
The American policymakers must be frustrated. They need a firm hand in
Egypt, but Mubarak stayed too long and they were powerless to maneuver
Vice President Omar Suleiman into power. Suleiman was to be their new
man. He had been a good servant through the years: When the CIA needed
to have someone tortured, he was the go-to guy. The people would not
have accepted him as the successor to Mubarak.
Why did the U.S. government side with authoritarianism in Egypt? To
update what Franklin Roosevelt is reported to have said about Nicaraguan
dictator Anastasio Somoza in 1939: Mubarak and Suleiman may have been
sons of bitches, but they were /our/ sons of bitches. For decades they
were faithful agents of the American empire, at a cost of well over a $1
billion a year from American taxpayers. In the eyes of the power elite,
it was money well spent.
Support for Egyptian dictators was part of a bigger plan. Since World
War II, when America succeeded Great Britain as the chief imperial power
in the region, the U.S. government has opposed Arab nationalism and
independence, and supported any ruler — secular or religious — who would
toe the U.S. line. When it was necessary to cultivate the Muslim
Brotherhood in Egypt because it hated secular nationalism and Marxism,
that was the policy the Americans pursued. (In 1953 Dwight Eisenhower
hosted a Muslim Brotherhood envoy at the White House, despite its
reputation for violence.) At other times, it supported autocratic rulers
who suppressed that organization (which renounced violence more than 50
years ago). It all depended on who America’s official enemy was and who
was willing to carry water for the U.S. government — a cynical game, but
that’s what superpowers do to gain their objectives.
And what were America’s objectives? Control of the vast oil reserves,
which are seen as essential to U.S. global hegemony, and (mostly for
domestic political reasons) unconditional support of Israel, including
its expansion onto Palestinian land and intimidation of its neighbors.
Any Arab leader willing to advance those goals — no matter how brutal or
defiant of the people — could be a well paid friend of the United
States. Otherwise, watch out.
The problem for America’s policy elite is that Arabs like neither
foreign interference nor the brutal treatment of the Palestinians.
That’s why they had to be denied a say in their own governance. Look up
what happened when the “wrong” parties won elections in Algeria and
Gaza. If the winner in a free Egyptian election is a party that sides
with the long-suffering Palestinians, don’t expect the U.S. government
to stand by.
And yet what could it do? Egyptians have experienced people power. They
know what it’s like to abolish a government. Incredibly, Mubarak is
gone, and resistance to other dictators is spreading. For America’s
rulers, the chickens are on their way home. How could they not have
known this day would come?
/Sheldon Richman is senior fellow at The Future of Freedom Foundation
(www.fff.org) and editor of *The Freeman* magazine. /
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