[Peace] [Peace-discuss] Fwd: Podcast: Pentagon Reluctant to Enter Syrian War

Fri Apr 13 21:56:14 UTC 2018

https://www.wsj.com/articles/trump-seeks-large-strike-in-syr
ia-mattis-urges-caution-1523651589

Trump Seeks Large Strike in Syria; Mattis Urges Caution
President and defense secretary differ on response to suspected Syrian
chemical attack
By Peter Nicholas,  Gordon Lubold and  Dion Nissenbaum

April 13, 2018 4:33 p.m. ET

WASHINGTON—President Donald Trump is prodding his military advisers to
agree to a more sweeping retaliatory strike in Syria than they consider
prudent, and is unhappy with the more limited options they have presented
to him so far, White House and other administration officials said.

In meetings with Secretary of Defense Jim Mattis, Mr. Trump has been
pushing for an attack that not only would punish the Syrian regime but also
exact a price from two of its international patrons, Russia and Iran, a
White House official said.

“He wants Mattis to push the limits a little bit more,” the official said.

Mr. Mattis has resisted, worried that the administration lacks a broader
strategy in Syria and that military strikes could trigger a dangerous clash
with Russia and Iran, U.S. officials said.

Over the past two days, the Pentagon has had two opportunities to launch
attacks against Syria in reprisal for a suspected chemical weapons attack,
but Mr. Mattis halted them, according to U.S. and defense officials.
[image: U.S. Defense Secretary Jim Mattis, left, and Chairman of the Joint
Chiefs of Staff Gen. Joseph Dunford preparing on Thursday to testify before
the House Armed Services Committee]
U.S. Defense Secretary Jim Mattis, left, and Chairman of the Joint Chiefs
of Staff Gen. Joseph Dunford preparing on Thursday to testify before the
House Armed Services Committee PHOTO:CHIP SOMODEVILLA/GETTY IMAGES

The military had scheduled potential windows for the strikes, including one
Thursday night, the U.S. and defense officials said. Mr. Mattis canceled
them out of concerns that anything other than a “show strike” risked
broader escalation with the Russians in particular, these defense officials
said.

As a complex battleground filled with competing militias and foreign
forces, Syria poses the toughest test yet of Mr. Trump as
commander-in-chief. One year ago, he ordered a missile strike against an
airfield in Syria in response to a chemical attack—a one-off event carried
out by the U.S. alone.

This time, Mr. Trump is assembling an international coalition that
presumably would take part in a military operation, a scenario that
officials and experts have said requires careful choreography. He also
faces a Pentagon leadership skeptical of the more muscular response he has
advocated, according to White House and other administration officials.

Aides said Mr. Trump is tightly focused on the Syria problem and has been
quizzing staff about the best response—even members of the legal team
defending him in the Russia investigation. Mr. Trump has asked for briefing
materials and was moved by images of children with foam bubbling from their
mouths, symptoms of chemical weapons poisoning, aides said.

At the president’s side as he weighs military action is John Bolton, a new
national security adviser in his first week on the job.
Related Video
Victims of an Alleged Chemical Weapons Attack in Syria
Footage released by Douma Revolution show patients being treated at a
hospital in Syria after an alleged chemical weapons attack. Viewer
discretion is advised. PHOTO: SYRIA CIVIL DEFENCE/AGENCE
FRANCE-PRESSE/GETTY IMAGES

Mr. Bolton favors an attack that would be “ruinous,” crippling some part of
Syrian President Bashar al-Assad’s government and national infrastructure,
according to a person familiar with Mr. Bolton’s thinking. Mr. Bolton
doesn’t want a reprise of the 2017 attack hitting an airfield that would be
up and running in short order, this person said.

Mr. Trump’s national-security team was expected to meet again Friday
afternoon to discuss the various approaches.

The debate over what to do in Syria marks the first time Mr. Mattis is
making his case without support from former Secretary of State Rex
Tillerson, who had aligned himself with the Pentagon chief on virtually
every major issue that came before the president.

This time, Mr. Mattis appears to be a lone voice of dissent in security
meetings, U.S. officials said. Mr. Bolton, Acting Secretary of State John
Sullivan, and U.N. Ambassador Nikki Haley all have expressed support for
military strikes, U.S. officials said.

—Nancy A. Youssef and Michael C. Bender in Washington, Thomas Grove in
Moscow and Farnaz Fassihi at the United Nations contributed to this article.

Robert Naiman
Policy Director
Just Foreign Policy
www.justforeignpolicy.org
naiman at justforeignpolicy.org
(202) 448-2898 x1

On Fri, Apr 13, 2018 at 4:51 PM, Carl G. Estabrook via Peace-discuss <
peace-discuss at lists.chambana.net> wrote:

>
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> Sent from my iPhone
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> Begin forwarded message:
>
> *From:* Roll Call - Just In <just-in at cqrollcall.com>
> *Date:* April 13, 2018 at 2:14:29 PM PDT
> *To:* <galliher at uiuc.edu>
> *Subject:* *Podcast: Pentagon Reluctant to Enter Syrian War*
> *Reply-To:* <just-in at cqrollcall.com>
>
> Defense Secretary James Mattis fears wider U.S. involvement in Syria could
> "spiral out of control."
>
>
> <http://link.cqrollcall.com/wf/click?upn=ezBHQi6d-2BaM4uikDFjCjwEWy26avvDb-2FK8Yu-2FgVeLtrweTxyPVAmu83CIJe621ruLHDN4Qd8lZTNyVNXXkvEglYS2-2FXgC9WDyuXdV0rDIc1BsvUk7d35VnAJkSj2whCBUClKpUNzm85QQ-2FyI98HPGbdV0NwOwipk-2FGBtoUKDVSQuEq808exuuhcx01mlYXlggLNm2VUdBu0uIXVkNu1mtwMZv6xyQLYU07uBGr-2FHWkwu2hRa5dDs49SfqQy9qOjOljzJF-2BPZkUDP-2FPsXexmqtue-2BFKt-2BjIEIcFWcKYSTT-2FYjU0Cy3pNq4a9SgZObBFtL_A1bYCALMsOA-2B2BtBth-2FPyeJgP4Ps-2F53-2BYq6wuDLL8oe1VnGinHxt4L7-2F10mNdP3cA1zgXgMIMIXIdwYxyDWk1cUSm-2BRrXJVAn1gZmvZibSwyQmHShfjVrHgW-2FBUm-2F62J6c-2F18R8S7sDZtvWLzVIoucZqSmTYG3guVb3Vt0AA8JZB8aHLQF4yr6SLvskwjcK5lMbws-2BlDNIb5f5kEZv8ZZK6cscqZ7GZqhzzb8z2J5rnCkeELhGDjInuQ4v8PlPSW0XvjBiU4nKisCFOaTJRHap727Rk45HFkayO8IAlzCsxLjh2jgxAu3zuRVwckhevXsMkdgcZPgN-2FJemmRoo5lO0-2BU5Z-2FKZGsioM4YUOLipnV6wFzYKLit5qg7K-2Bk-2Fd1IcOYEwMQar0ZupXypYd55liNTNRDtJZmkEDECw8ZA6yjxpjDx6bQm8zQckoN8Yy3cKqalLGShYIowbcTX34Nt94fX2767q8Z-2FCTQCe7m3QbJ75jxtjVTQEgqIDhJbHM6Mf>
> [image: Image]
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> *Just In*
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> *Podcast: Pentagon Reluctant to Enter Syrian War
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> Defense Secretary James Mattis fears wider U.S. involvement in Syria could
> "spiral out of control," even as President Donald Trump is threatening a
> strike. And with the Iran nuclear deal still up in the air, U.S. diplomacy
> is crippled by the vacancy at the top of the State Department. CQ foreign
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